Renormalization of cavity field theories

dc.contributor.advisorViollier, Raoul Den_ZA
dc.contributor.authorStoddart, A Jen_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-18T12:24:46Z
dc.date.available2016-02-18T12:24:46Z
dc.date.issued1990en_ZA
dc.descriptionBibliography: pages 95-97.en_ZA
dc.description.abstractA major obstacle to calculating Feynman diagrams in field theories, confined to a cavity, has always been the divergent loop diagrams. So far, only the quantum chromodynamic and electrodynamic self-energies of a ls1/2 quark, confined to a static spherical cavity, have been accurately calculated. These quantities are of immediate interest in the M.I.T. bag model. The existing methods to calculate loop diagrams are based on the multiple reflection scheme, in which the zero reflection term is separated out analytically, and evaluated separately. Thus far, there are some indications that this method is unsuitable for the quadratically divergent one loop vacuum polarization. In this thesis we firstly develop a set of Fourier transforms, appropriate to a discussion of renormalization in a cavity. Using these, we renormalize the cavity propagators to one loop for scalar, Dirac, and gauge fields. We then introduce a new computational method to subtract out the divergences, based on dimensional regularization. Using this method, we present results for various loop diagrams. The scalar φ⁴ theory is used as a pedagogical example. We then present the quark self-energy for several low lying cavity modes. Finally we tackle the long standing and hitherto unresolved question of the vacuum polarization. For this we give a detailed discussion of surface divergences, and present results for scalar quantum electrodynamics. We make a suggestion for the implementation of the running coupling constant in the cavity.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationStoddart, A. J. (1990). <i>Renormalization of cavity field theories</i>. (Thesis). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Physics. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17138en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationStoddart, A J. <i>"Renormalization of cavity field theories."</i> Thesis., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Physics, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17138en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationStoddart, A. 1990. Renormalization of cavity field theories. University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Stoddart, A J AB - A major obstacle to calculating Feynman diagrams in field theories, confined to a cavity, has always been the divergent loop diagrams. So far, only the quantum chromodynamic and electrodynamic self-energies of a ls1/2 quark, confined to a static spherical cavity, have been accurately calculated. These quantities are of immediate interest in the M.I.T. bag model. The existing methods to calculate loop diagrams are based on the multiple reflection scheme, in which the zero reflection term is separated out analytically, and evaluated separately. Thus far, there are some indications that this method is unsuitable for the quadratically divergent one loop vacuum polarization. In this thesis we firstly develop a set of Fourier transforms, appropriate to a discussion of renormalization in a cavity. Using these, we renormalize the cavity propagators to one loop for scalar, Dirac, and gauge fields. We then introduce a new computational method to subtract out the divergences, based on dimensional regularization. Using this method, we present results for various loop diagrams. The scalar φ⁴ theory is used as a pedagogical example. We then present the quark self-energy for several low lying cavity modes. Finally we tackle the long standing and hitherto unresolved question of the vacuum polarization. For this we give a detailed discussion of surface divergences, and present results for scalar quantum electrodynamics. We make a suggestion for the implementation of the running coupling constant in the cavity. DA - 1990 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 1990 T1 - Renormalization of cavity field theories TI - Renormalization of cavity field theories UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17138 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/17138
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationStoddart AJ. Renormalization of cavity field theories. [Thesis]. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Physics, 1990 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17138en_ZA
dc.language.isoengen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Physicsen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Scienceen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subject.otherPhysicsen_ZA
dc.subject.otherField theory (Physics)en_ZA
dc.titleRenormalization of cavity field theoriesen_ZA
dc.typeDoctoral Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelDoctoral
dc.type.qualificationnamePhDen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceThesisen_ZA
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