Jews and Mappilas of Kerala: A study of their history and selected song traditions

dc.contributor.advisorNixon, Michael
dc.contributor.advisorDamodaran, Sumangala
dc.contributor.authorAranha, Mark
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-20T07:46:26Z
dc.date.available2021-07-20T07:46:26Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.date.updated2021-07-15T09:47:45Z
dc.description.abstractThis dissertation restudies the history and selected archival musical recordings relating to the Jews and Mappila Muslims on the Malabar coast of Kerala, India. These two communities arose out of transoceanic migrations and interactions over the longue durée, and in reconstructing their past, this work aims to uncover traces of their links to each other and to others across the seas. This is a part of a larger project, Re-Centring AfroAsia, which seeks to trace human and musical migrations between 700-1500CE. Previous studies, apart from suffering from colonial biases, have tended to focus on a single religion, a single community, or a single discipline, with the aesthetic fields remaining largely untapped as a source. This work combines diverse sources and methodologies – using a musical archive, restudies, field interviews, field recordings, as well as a range of secondary sources, and crosses over multiple fields of study. The field research threw up certain inadequacies in the existing secondary literature, which this dissertation has attempted to untangle: 1) Ideas and reform movements of the twentieth century have affected the interpretation of past cultural practices in Malabar. This is true of studies of both Jews and Mappila Muslims. 2) The role of Sufism and Sufi tariqats in the propagation of Islam in Malabar has been historically underplayed in the literature. The influence of Jewish mystics on the Malabari Jewish community is also rarely identified as such. 3) While the Mappilas' links with Arab nations are known, their Tamil roots are relatively understudied. The latter emerged in my restudy of the archival music selection. 4) A minority of elite Jews in Kerala seem to have taken over the historical narrative of the entire group, skewing almost all secondary literature right from the early colonial period into the twentieth century. It is apparent that the Malabari Jews have been denied a voice in most of these works, and so my field work with the Jews primarily focused on this subgroup.
dc.identifier.apacitationAranha, M. (2021). <i>Jews and Mappilas of Kerala: A study of their history and selected song traditions</i>. (). ,Faculty of Humanities ,College of Music. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33626en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationAranha, Mark. <i>"Jews and Mappilas of Kerala: A study of their history and selected song traditions."</i> ., ,Faculty of Humanities ,College of Music, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33626en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationAranha, M. 2021. Jews and Mappilas of Kerala: A study of their history and selected song traditions. . ,Faculty of Humanities ,College of Music. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33626en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Master Thesis AU - Aranha, Mark AB - This dissertation restudies the history and selected archival musical recordings relating to the Jews and Mappila Muslims on the Malabar coast of Kerala, India. These two communities arose out of transoceanic migrations and interactions over the longue durée, and in reconstructing their past, this work aims to uncover traces of their links to each other and to others across the seas. This is a part of a larger project, Re-Centring AfroAsia, which seeks to trace human and musical migrations between 700-1500CE. Previous studies, apart from suffering from colonial biases, have tended to focus on a single religion, a single community, or a single discipline, with the aesthetic fields remaining largely untapped as a source. This work combines diverse sources and methodologies – using a musical archive, restudies, field interviews, field recordings, as well as a range of secondary sources, and crosses over multiple fields of study. The field research threw up certain inadequacies in the existing secondary literature, which this dissertation has attempted to untangle: 1) Ideas and reform movements of the twentieth century have affected the interpretation of past cultural practices in Malabar. This is true of studies of both Jews and Mappila Muslims. 2) The role of Sufism and Sufi tariqats in the propagation of Islam in Malabar has been historically underplayed in the literature. The influence of Jewish mystics on the Malabari Jewish community is also rarely identified as such. 3) While the Mappilas' links with Arab nations are known, their Tamil roots are relatively understudied. The latter emerged in my restudy of the archival music selection. 4) A minority of elite Jews in Kerala seem to have taken over the historical narrative of the entire group, skewing almost all secondary literature right from the early colonial period into the twentieth century. It is apparent that the Malabari Jews have been denied a voice in most of these works, and so my field work with the Jews primarily focused on this subgroup. DA - 2021_ DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - Ethnomusicology LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2021 T1 - Jews and Mappilas of Kerala: A study of their history and selected song traditions TI - Jews and Mappilas of Kerala: A study of their history and selected song traditions UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33626 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/33626
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationAranha M. Jews and Mappilas of Kerala: A study of their history and selected song traditions. []. ,Faculty of Humanities ,College of Music, 2021 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33626en_ZA
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentCollege of Music
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Humanities
dc.subjectEthnomusicology
dc.titleJews and Mappilas of Kerala: A study of their history and selected song traditions
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMMus
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