New Pentecostal churches, politics and the everyday life of university students at the University of Zimbabwe

dc.contributor.advisorvan Wyk Ilana
dc.contributor.advisorPosel, Deborah
dc.contributor.authorGukurume, Simbarashe
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-05T06:54:43Z
dc.date.available2019-02-05T06:54:43Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.date.updated2019-01-31T11:06:23Z
dc.description.abstractIn the past 15 years, there has been a concerted ‘Pentecostalisation’ of university spaces in Africa. Despite enormous growth in Pentecostal Charismatic Church membership and activities on African university campuses, and its attendant implications for academic and everyday life, there is hardly any study that explores this phenomenon. Thus, little is known about the complex entanglements between religion, politics and the dynamics of the everyday within the university campus and how this mediates students’ subjectivities. This thesis examines the lived experiences and everyday lives of university students at the University of Zimbabwe (UZ). The thesis is based on the narratives of students drawn through a qualitative methodology and more particularly, through participant observation, semi-structured and in-depth interviews over 15 months. Findings in this study revealed that university students convert and sign-up for new Pentecostal Charismatic Churches (PCCs) because they were imagined as spaces through which young people could forge supportive economic and social networks. PCCs’ gospel of prosperity and ‘spiritual warfare’ technologies were also deeply attractive to students who were caught in the hopelessness and uncertainty wrought by the country’s protracted socio-economic and political crisis. In this context, PCCs cultivate a sense of hope and optimism. However, although new PCCs reconfigure young people’s orientation to the future, many PCC promises remain elusive. The entrance of PCCs onto this university campus has also lead to institutional conflict as new churches struggle against the entrenched historical privilege of mainline churches- and the political influence of their followers in university management. New PCCs on the UZ campus have also become heavily involved in student and national politics, which further complicates their relationship with the university and the state. This thesis demonstrate the extent to which faith permeates every aspect of university experience for those who subscribe to its Pentecostal forms. I argue in this thesis that these complex linkages between faith and university life are mediated by the wider politics of the country, including linkages between the state and the university.
dc.identifier.apacitationGukurume, S. (2018). <i>New Pentecostal churches, politics and the everyday life of university students at the University of Zimbabwe</i>. (). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Sociology. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29290en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationGukurume, Simbarashe. <i>"New Pentecostal churches, politics and the everyday life of university students at the University of Zimbabwe."</i> ., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Sociology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29290en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationGukurume, S. 2018. New Pentecostal churches, politics and the everyday life of university students at the University of Zimbabwe. University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Gukurume, Simbarashe AB - In the past 15 years, there has been a concerted ‘Pentecostalisation’ of university spaces in Africa. Despite enormous growth in Pentecostal Charismatic Church membership and activities on African university campuses, and its attendant implications for academic and everyday life, there is hardly any study that explores this phenomenon. Thus, little is known about the complex entanglements between religion, politics and the dynamics of the everyday within the university campus and how this mediates students’ subjectivities. This thesis examines the lived experiences and everyday lives of university students at the University of Zimbabwe (UZ). The thesis is based on the narratives of students drawn through a qualitative methodology and more particularly, through participant observation, semi-structured and in-depth interviews over 15 months. Findings in this study revealed that university students convert and sign-up for new Pentecostal Charismatic Churches (PCCs) because they were imagined as spaces through which young people could forge supportive economic and social networks. PCCs’ gospel of prosperity and ‘spiritual warfare’ technologies were also deeply attractive to students who were caught in the hopelessness and uncertainty wrought by the country’s protracted socio-economic and political crisis. In this context, PCCs cultivate a sense of hope and optimism. However, although new PCCs reconfigure young people’s orientation to the future, many PCC promises remain elusive. The entrance of PCCs onto this university campus has also lead to institutional conflict as new churches struggle against the entrenched historical privilege of mainline churches- and the political influence of their followers in university management. New PCCs on the UZ campus have also become heavily involved in student and national politics, which further complicates their relationship with the university and the state. This thesis demonstrate the extent to which faith permeates every aspect of university experience for those who subscribe to its Pentecostal forms. I argue in this thesis that these complex linkages between faith and university life are mediated by the wider politics of the country, including linkages between the state and the university. DA - 2018 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2018 T1 - New Pentecostal churches, politics and the everyday life of university students at the University of Zimbabwe TI - New Pentecostal churches, politics and the everyday life of university students at the University of Zimbabwe UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29290 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/29290
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationGukurume S. New Pentecostal churches, politics and the everyday life of university students at the University of Zimbabwe. []. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Sociology, 2018 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29290en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Sociology
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Humanities
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subject.othersociology
dc.subject.otherPentecostal churches
dc.subject.otherPolitics
dc.subject.otheruniversity students
dc.titleNew Pentecostal churches, politics and the everyday life of university students at the University of Zimbabwe
dc.typeDoctoral Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelDoctoral
dc.type.qualificationnamePhD
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