Patterns and causes of intertidal community structure around the coast of Southern Africa

dc.contributor.advisorBranch, George Men_ZA
dc.contributor.authorBustamante, Rodrigo Hen_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2014-10-17T07:33:29Z
dc.date.available2014-10-17T07:33:29Z
dc.date.issued1994en_ZA
dc.descriptionIncludes bibliographical references.en_ZA
dc.description.abstractA biogeographic analysis was undertaken using data for intertidal rocky-shore communities obtained from quantitative biological surveys made around the southern African coast. Substantial differences in species composition, abundance and trophic structure were found between 15 different rocky shores along ca. 5000 km of coast. These differences allowed the division of South African coast into three major biogeographic provinces. The large-scale variations were due to geographical differences in the physical environment including temperature, nutrients and primary production. Large-scale and local-scale vertical and horizontal zonation of intertidal communities were investigated. Local-scale variations were largely due to the effect of differential wave action, but also included the vertical gradient of desiccation. Gradients of wave action generate divergence of the mid-to-low zone communities, whereas in the upper shore communities converge due to the desiccation gradient. The consistent repetition of the vertical and horizontal patterns of patterns of distribution for both community biomass and species richness lead to the conclusion that the physical processes involved in the creation of local patterns also operate over a large geographical scale. The patterns of community structure on southern African rocky shores are investigated in relation to in-situ primary production and micronutrient concentrations. A conspicuous gradient of intertidal primary production was found.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationBustamante, R. H. (1994). <i>Patterns and causes of intertidal community structure around the coast of Southern Africa</i>. (Thesis). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Biological Sciences. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8495en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationBustamante, Rodrigo H. <i>"Patterns and causes of intertidal community structure around the coast of Southern Africa."</i> Thesis., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Biological Sciences, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8495en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationBustamante, R. 1994. Patterns and causes of intertidal community structure around the coast of Southern Africa. University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Bustamante, Rodrigo H AB - A biogeographic analysis was undertaken using data for intertidal rocky-shore communities obtained from quantitative biological surveys made around the southern African coast. Substantial differences in species composition, abundance and trophic structure were found between 15 different rocky shores along ca. 5000 km of coast. These differences allowed the division of South African coast into three major biogeographic provinces. The large-scale variations were due to geographical differences in the physical environment including temperature, nutrients and primary production. Large-scale and local-scale vertical and horizontal zonation of intertidal communities were investigated. Local-scale variations were largely due to the effect of differential wave action, but also included the vertical gradient of desiccation. Gradients of wave action generate divergence of the mid-to-low zone communities, whereas in the upper shore communities converge due to the desiccation gradient. The consistent repetition of the vertical and horizontal patterns of patterns of distribution for both community biomass and species richness lead to the conclusion that the physical processes involved in the creation of local patterns also operate over a large geographical scale. The patterns of community structure on southern African rocky shores are investigated in relation to in-situ primary production and micronutrient concentrations. A conspicuous gradient of intertidal primary production was found. DA - 1994 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 1994 T1 - Patterns and causes of intertidal community structure around the coast of Southern Africa TI - Patterns and causes of intertidal community structure around the coast of Southern Africa UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8495 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/8495
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationBustamante RH. Patterns and causes of intertidal community structure around the coast of Southern Africa. [Thesis]. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Biological Sciences, 1994 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8495en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Biological Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Scienceen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subject.otherZoologyen_ZA
dc.titlePatterns and causes of intertidal community structure around the coast of Southern Africaen_ZA
dc.typeDoctoral Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelDoctoral
dc.type.qualificationnamePhDen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceThesisen_ZA
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