A study of the relative dominance of selected anaerobic sulphate-reducing bacteria in a continuous bioreactor revealed by fluorescence in situ hybridisation

dc.contributor.authorIcgen, B
dc.contributor.authorMoosa, S
dc.contributor.authorHarrison, S T L
dc.date.accessioned2016-08-19T11:41:44Z
dc.date.available2016-08-19T11:41:44Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.date.updated2016-08-19T08:28:38Z
dc.description.abstractThe diversity and the community structure of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) in an anaerobic continuous bioreactor used for treatment of a sulfate-containing wastewater were investigated by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Hybridization to the 16S rRNA probe EUB338 for the domain Bacteria was performed, followed by a nonsense probe NON338 as a control for nonspecific staining. Sulfate-reducing consortia were identified by using five nominally genus-specific probes (SRB129 for Desulfobacter, SRB221 for Desulfobacterium, SRB228 for Desulfotomaculum, SRB660 for Desulfobulbus, and SRB657 for Desulfonema) and four group-specific probes (SRB385 as a general SRB probe, SRB687 for Desulfovibrioaceae, SRB814 for Desulfococcus group, and SRB804 for Desulfobacteriaceae). The total prokaryotic population was determined by 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole staining. Hybridization analysis using these 16S rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes showed that, of those microbial groupings investigated, Desulfonema, Desulfobulbus, spp., and Desulfobacteriaceae group were the main sulfate-reducing bacteria in the bioreactor when operated at steady state at 35°C, pH 7.8, and a 2.5-day residence time with feed stream containing 2.5 kg m−3 sulfate as terminal electron acceptor and 2.3 kg m−3 acetate as carbon source and electron donor.en_ZA
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00248-006-9009-0
dc.identifier.apacitationIcgen, B., Moosa, S., & Harrison, S. T. L. (2007). A study of the relative dominance of selected anaerobic sulphate-reducing bacteria in a continuous bioreactor revealed by fluorescence in situ hybridisation. <i>Microbial Ecology</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21361en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationIcgen, B, S Moosa, and S T L Harrison "A study of the relative dominance of selected anaerobic sulphate-reducing bacteria in a continuous bioreactor revealed by fluorescence in situ hybridisation." <i>Microbial Ecology</i> (2007) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21361en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationIcgen, B., Moosa, S., & Harrison, S. T. L. (2007). A study of the relative dominance of selected anaerobic sulfate-reducing bacteria in a continuous bioreactor by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Microbial ecology, 53(1), 43-52.en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn0095-3628en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Icgen, B AU - Moosa, S AU - Harrison, S T L AB - The diversity and the community structure of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) in an anaerobic continuous bioreactor used for treatment of a sulfate-containing wastewater were investigated by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Hybridization to the 16S rRNA probe EUB338 for the domain Bacteria was performed, followed by a nonsense probe NON338 as a control for nonspecific staining. Sulfate-reducing consortia were identified by using five nominally genus-specific probes (SRB129 for Desulfobacter, SRB221 for Desulfobacterium, SRB228 for Desulfotomaculum, SRB660 for Desulfobulbus, and SRB657 for Desulfonema) and four group-specific probes (SRB385 as a general SRB probe, SRB687 for Desulfovibrioaceae, SRB814 for Desulfococcus group, and SRB804 for Desulfobacteriaceae). The total prokaryotic population was determined by 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole staining. Hybridization analysis using these 16S rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes showed that, of those microbial groupings investigated, Desulfonema, Desulfobulbus, spp., and Desulfobacteriaceae group were the main sulfate-reducing bacteria in the bioreactor when operated at steady state at 35°C, pH 7.8, and a 2.5-day residence time with feed stream containing 2.5 kg m−3 sulfate as terminal electron acceptor and 2.3 kg m−3 acetate as carbon source and electron donor. DA - 2007 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - Microbial Ecology LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2007 SM - 0095-3628 T1 - A study of the relative dominance of selected anaerobic sulphate-reducing bacteria in a continuous bioreactor revealed by fluorescence in situ hybridisation TI - A study of the relative dominance of selected anaerobic sulphate-reducing bacteria in a continuous bioreactor revealed by fluorescence in situ hybridisation UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21361 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/21361
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationIcgen B, Moosa S, Harrison STL. A study of the relative dominance of selected anaerobic sulphate-reducing bacteria in a continuous bioreactor revealed by fluorescence in situ hybridisation. Microbial Ecology. 2007; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21361.en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisherSpringeren_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceMicrobial Ecologyen_ZA
dc.source.urihttp://link.springer.com/journal/248
dc.titleA study of the relative dominance of selected anaerobic sulphate-reducing bacteria in a continuous bioreactor revealed by fluorescence in situ hybridisationen_ZA
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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