Dynamic modelling of arch dams in the ambient state

dc.contributor.advisorMoyo, Pilateen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorVezi, Mfundoen_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2014-11-05T03:33:52Z
dc.date.available2014-11-05T03:33:52Z
dc.date.issued2014en_ZA
dc.descriptionIncludes bibliographical references.en_ZA
dc.description.abstractTo date, dam failures have resulted in significant losses in the commercial economy and in human life. Raising awareness in the field of structural health monitoring is neccesary to develop contemporary structural analysis and monitoring methods to ensure the integrity of these structures. Hence, the research aims at developing an analytical formulation that can be used in the dynamic modelling of arch dams, for structural health monitoring purposes. A hypothetical arch dam model was created to investigate the influence of a reservoir’s orientation and geometry on the dam’s dynamic properties, and the discrepancies between the Westergaard and Fluid Structure Interaction (FSI) analysis methods. The two analysis methods were then utilized to develop an updatable finite element model, in a case study pertaining to the 72m high Roode Elsberg concrete-arch dam. Thereafter, ambient vibration tests were conducted on the Roode Elsberg dam to measure its dynamic properties and validate the finite element models. The excitation on the dam was provided by the wind and the reservoir flowing over the spillway. Vibrations of the dam were measured and recorded by accelerometers placed on the cantilevered arch blocks. Finally, the Frequency Domain Decomposition (FDD) algorithm was used to analyse the acquired data and identify the natural frequencies of the dam.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationVezi, M. (2014). <i>Dynamic modelling of arch dams in the ambient state</i>. (Thesis). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Engineering & the Built Environment ,Department of Civil Engineering. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9083en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationVezi, Mfundo. <i>"Dynamic modelling of arch dams in the ambient state."</i> Thesis., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Engineering & the Built Environment ,Department of Civil Engineering, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9083en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationVezi, M. 2014. Dynamic modelling of arch dams in the ambient state. University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Vezi, Mfundo AB - To date, dam failures have resulted in significant losses in the commercial economy and in human life. Raising awareness in the field of structural health monitoring is neccesary to develop contemporary structural analysis and monitoring methods to ensure the integrity of these structures. Hence, the research aims at developing an analytical formulation that can be used in the dynamic modelling of arch dams, for structural health monitoring purposes. A hypothetical arch dam model was created to investigate the influence of a reservoir’s orientation and geometry on the dam’s dynamic properties, and the discrepancies between the Westergaard and Fluid Structure Interaction (FSI) analysis methods. The two analysis methods were then utilized to develop an updatable finite element model, in a case study pertaining to the 72m high Roode Elsberg concrete-arch dam. Thereafter, ambient vibration tests were conducted on the Roode Elsberg dam to measure its dynamic properties and validate the finite element models. The excitation on the dam was provided by the wind and the reservoir flowing over the spillway. Vibrations of the dam were measured and recorded by accelerometers placed on the cantilevered arch blocks. Finally, the Frequency Domain Decomposition (FDD) algorithm was used to analyse the acquired data and identify the natural frequencies of the dam. DA - 2014 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2014 T1 - Dynamic modelling of arch dams in the ambient state TI - Dynamic modelling of arch dams in the ambient state UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9083 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/9083
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationVezi M. Dynamic modelling of arch dams in the ambient state. [Thesis]. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Engineering & the Built Environment ,Department of Civil Engineering, 2014 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9083en_ZA
dc.language.isoengen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Civil Engineeringen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Engineering and the Built Environment
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.titleDynamic modelling of arch dams in the ambient stateen_ZA
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationnameMScen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceThesisen_ZA
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