An exploration of the care needs of frail older persons in Namibia: perspectives and experiences of formal and informal caregivers

dc.contributor.advisorAbdullah, Somaya
dc.contributor.authorZamuee, Charmill
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-29T19:52:35Z
dc.date.available2022-08-29T19:52:35Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.date.updated2022-08-29T18:57:07Z
dc.description.abstractThe adequate care of older persons is a major global concern and countries are examining ways to respond to these needs, especially the needs of frail older persons in the care environment. Important strides have been made in developed countries but progress has been slow in less developed countries in the Global South and limited information exists on the care needs of frail older persons and lived experiences of formal and informal caregivers. This thesis examines the care needs of frail older persons in Namibia. Namibia has only recently been liberated from colonial rule by Germany and apartheid South Africa. During this time black communities were disenfranchised, resource-scarce and living under poor conditions. For older persons, this meant unequal treatment, social exclusion and denial of access to decent care. The aim of this study was to provide an in-depth understanding of the needs of frail older persons in the care environment in Namibia by examining the lived experiences of caregivers and analysing policy. Using a qualitative methodology, the study collected primary data from formal and informal caregivers based on semi-structured interviews and focus groups. The data analysis relied mainly on coding strategies under Atlas-ti and qualitative content analysis. The secondary data were collected from legislation, government policy documents, journals and other public reports. The finding revealed that Namibia's history has entrenched the current situation of unmet needs of frail older persons, exacerbated by inadequate policy protection. These limitations were highlighted by the Covid-19 pandemic. The study also found that the effective care of frail older persons is only possible through stakeholder engagement and cross-sectoral collaboration. The study therefore recommends that government should undertake a process of social reforms to ensure that the needs of this group are prioritised, that a performance framework should be implemented to ensure delivery and that all stakeholders should be mobilised. The study has contributed to these outcomes by suggesting a model for needs assessment of frail older persons, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. This model could be used to improve care practices, serve government in evidence-based policy making and provide a useful analytical tool for scholarship.
dc.identifier.apacitationZamuee, C. (2022). <i>An exploration of the care needs of frail older persons in Namibia: perspectives and experiences of formal and informal caregivers</i>. (). ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Social Development. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36729en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationZamuee, Charmill. <i>"An exploration of the care needs of frail older persons in Namibia: perspectives and experiences of formal and informal caregivers."</i> ., ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Social Development, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36729en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationZamuee, C. 2022. An exploration of the care needs of frail older persons in Namibia: perspectives and experiences of formal and informal caregivers. . ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Social Development. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36729en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Doctoral Thesis AU - Zamuee, Charmill AB - The adequate care of older persons is a major global concern and countries are examining ways to respond to these needs, especially the needs of frail older persons in the care environment. Important strides have been made in developed countries but progress has been slow in less developed countries in the Global South and limited information exists on the care needs of frail older persons and lived experiences of formal and informal caregivers. This thesis examines the care needs of frail older persons in Namibia. Namibia has only recently been liberated from colonial rule by Germany and apartheid South Africa. During this time black communities were disenfranchised, resource-scarce and living under poor conditions. For older persons, this meant unequal treatment, social exclusion and denial of access to decent care. The aim of this study was to provide an in-depth understanding of the needs of frail older persons in the care environment in Namibia by examining the lived experiences of caregivers and analysing policy. Using a qualitative methodology, the study collected primary data from formal and informal caregivers based on semi-structured interviews and focus groups. The data analysis relied mainly on coding strategies under Atlas-ti and qualitative content analysis. The secondary data were collected from legislation, government policy documents, journals and other public reports. The finding revealed that Namibia's history has entrenched the current situation of unmet needs of frail older persons, exacerbated by inadequate policy protection. These limitations were highlighted by the Covid-19 pandemic. The study also found that the effective care of frail older persons is only possible through stakeholder engagement and cross-sectoral collaboration. The study therefore recommends that government should undertake a process of social reforms to ensure that the needs of this group are prioritised, that a performance framework should be implemented to ensure delivery and that all stakeholders should be mobilised. The study has contributed to these outcomes by suggesting a model for needs assessment of frail older persons, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. This model could be used to improve care practices, serve government in evidence-based policy making and provide a useful analytical tool for scholarship. DA - 2022 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - care needs KW - caregiving KW - caregivers KW - frail older persons KW - legislation KW - Namibia KW - social policy LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2022 T1 - An exploration of the care needs of frail older persons in Namibia: perspectives and experiences of formal and informal caregivers TI - An exploration of the care needs of frail older persons in Namibia: perspectives and experiences of formal and informal caregivers UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36729 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/36729
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationZamuee C. An exploration of the care needs of frail older persons in Namibia: perspectives and experiences of formal and informal caregivers. []. ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Social Development, 2022 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36729en_ZA
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Social Development
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Humanities
dc.subjectcare needs
dc.subjectcaregiving
dc.subjectcaregivers
dc.subjectfrail older persons
dc.subjectlegislation
dc.subjectNamibia
dc.subjectsocial policy
dc.titleAn exploration of the care needs of frail older persons in Namibia: perspectives and experiences of formal and informal caregivers
dc.typeDoctoral Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelDoctoral
dc.type.qualificationlevelPhD
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