Southern African Cumacea- Volume 2

dc.contributor.authorDay, Jennifer Ann
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-02T09:40:25Z
dc.date.available2023-10-02T09:40:25Z
dc.date.issued1978
dc.date.updated2023-10-02T09:36:22Z
dc.description.abstractThe genera Gynodiastylis, Dicoides, Allodiastylis, Sheardia, Ziiiimeriana, and Hali ana gen. nov. are removed from the ui as tyl id ae and pl aced in the reinstated family Gynodi astyl i dae Stebbing, 1912. The farnily is confined to sha 11 ow waters of the Indo-west·-Paci fi c Region. In southern Africa the Gynodiastylidae are represented by seven species in three genera. One of the genera (Haliana) is new, and so are all of the species, Haliana eckloniae, Dicoides siphonatus, Gynodiastylis sulcatus, G. curvirostris, G. profundus, G. lineatus and G. fulgidus. All are described and figured. The southern African Diastylidae are represented by seventeen species in six genera. Two further species are known from the Cape Basin. Sixteen species are described and figured. Vemakylindrus is raised from subgeneric to' generic status and the genus Adiastylis is reinstated to accommodate many species intermediate between Makrokyl i ndrus and Diastyl is. TvJe l ve species are new, namely Die formosae, D. platytelson, Vemakylindrus stebbingi, Makrokylindrus spinifer, M. deinotelson, M. mundus, M. bicornis, Adiastylis aculeatus, Diastylis namibiae, Leptostylis gilli, L. attenuatusand L. faurei. Keys are given to the southern African Gynodiastylidae and Diastylidae, the genera of the two families, Dicoides, the species of Gynodiastylis described since 1946, Die, Vemakylindrus, Makrokylindrus, Adiastylis and the species of Diastylis and Leptostylis from the southern hemisphere. The distribution of the Diastylidae is discussed; the family appears to predominate in temperate latitudes and occurs widely at all depths below the intertidal zone. Although the southern African Diastylidae are mainly deep-water forms, there are a few very successful shallow-water species, including Diastylis algoae, which is the most abundant of all local cumaceans, as well as accounting for more than 75% of the individuals of diastylid from southern Africa. The species diversity is low and the rate of endemism appears to be 100%.
dc.identifier.apacitationDay, J. A. (1978). <i>Southern African Cumacea- Volume 2</i>. (). ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Biological Sciences. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39005en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationDay, Jennifer Ann. <i>"Southern African Cumacea- Volume 2."</i> ., ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Biological Sciences, 1978. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39005en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationDay, J.A. 1978. Southern African Cumacea- Volume 2. . ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Biological Sciences. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39005en_ZA
dc.identifier.risTY - Doctoral Thesis AU - Day, Jennifer Ann AB - The genera Gynodiastylis, Dicoides, Allodiastylis, Sheardia, Ziiiimeriana, and Hali ana gen. nov. are removed from the ui as tyl id ae and pl aced in the reinstated family Gynodi astyl i dae Stebbing, 1912. The farnily is confined to sha 11 ow waters of the Indo-west·-Paci fi c Region. In southern Africa the Gynodiastylidae are represented by seven species in three genera. One of the genera (Haliana) is new, and so are all of the species, Haliana eckloniae, Dicoides siphonatus, Gynodiastylis sulcatus, G. curvirostris, G. profundus, G. lineatus and G. fulgidus. All are described and figured. The southern African Diastylidae are represented by seventeen species in six genera. Two further species are known from the Cape Basin. Sixteen species are described and figured. Vemakylindrus is raised from subgeneric to' generic status and the genus Adiastylis is reinstated to accommodate many species intermediate between Makrokyl i ndrus and Diastyl is. TvJe l ve species are new, namely Die formosae, D. platytelson, Vemakylindrus stebbingi, Makrokylindrus spinifer, M. deinotelson, M. mundus, M. bicornis, Adiastylis aculeatus, Diastylis namibiae, Leptostylis gilli, L. attenuatusand L. faurei. Keys are given to the southern African Gynodiastylidae and Diastylidae, the genera of the two families, Dicoides, the species of Gynodiastylis described since 1946, Die, Vemakylindrus, Makrokylindrus, Adiastylis and the species of Diastylis and Leptostylis from the southern hemisphere. The distribution of the Diastylidae is discussed; the family appears to predominate in temperate latitudes and occurs widely at all depths below the intertidal zone. Although the southern African Diastylidae are mainly deep-water forms, there are a few very successful shallow-water species, including Diastylis algoae, which is the most abundant of all local cumaceans, as well as accounting for more than 75% of the individuals of diastylid from southern Africa. The species diversity is low and the rate of endemism appears to be 100%. DA - 1978 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - Zoology LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 1978 T1 - ETD: Southern African Cumacea- Volume 2 TI - ETD: Southern African Cumacea- Volume 2 UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39005 ER -en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/39005
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationDay JA. Southern African Cumacea- Volume 2. []. ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Biological Sciences, 1978 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39005en_ZA
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Biological Sciences
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Science
dc.subjectZoology
dc.titleSouthern African Cumacea- Volume 2
dc.typeDoctoral Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelDoctoral
dc.type.qualificationlevelPHD
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