Examining social media marketing strategies: a qualitative case study of SMMEs In Cape Town

dc.contributor.advisorDlamini, Siphiwe
dc.contributor.advisorShambare
dc.contributor.advisorRichardson
dc.contributor.authorKondlo, Nandipha
dc.date.accessioned2026-09-07T10:52:10Z
dc.date.available2026-09-07T10:52:10Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.date.updated2026-09-07T10:51:28Z
dc.description.abstractSocial media has assumed a central role in the contemporary digital environment, reshaping how businesses attract, engage, and retain customers. Despite this growing prominence, limited empirical work has examined how Small, Medium, and Micro Enterprises (SMMEs) in South(ern) Africa strategically employ social media to develop sustainable and cost-efficient marketing approaches. Although existing studies acknowledge the widespread adoption of social media by small businesses, there remains insufficient guidance on how SMMEs can translate such usage into coherent marketing strategies. This gap highlights the need for a deeper understanding of how entrepreneurial marketers integrate social media into their marketing decision-making. This study addresses this gap by investigating the social media marketing practices of SMMEs, with the purpose of developing a social media marketing strategies framework tailored specifically for this sector. The study was informed by a constructivist paradigm and adopted a qualitative case study design, which enabled an in-depth examination of the phenomenon. A purposive sample of 10 entrepreneurial marketers from Khayelitsha in Cape Town was selected to generate rich, contextually grounded insights. The findings demonstrate that SMMEs utilise social media through resource planning, scheduled posting, enhancing business visibility, direct marketing, and branding. Facebook, WhatsApp and Instagram emerged as the dominant platforms. The analysis further revealed four primary social media applications among SMMEs: promotion and selling, connection and collaboration, social monitoring, and customer relationship management. The study contributes to the entrepreneurial marketing literature by providing empirical evidence that SMMEs' use of social media is more purposeful, structured, and resource-aware than previously suggested. The development of the SMME Social Media Marketing Strategies Framework offers a practical tool to support owner-managers in designing and implementing social media marketing activities that enhance customer engagement while optimising marketing resources.
dc.identifier.apacitationKondlo, N. (2026). <i>Examining social media marketing strategies: a qualitative case study of SMMEs In Cape Town</i>. (). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,Marketing. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43760en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationKondlo, Nandipha. <i>"Examining social media marketing strategies: a qualitative case study of SMMEs In Cape Town."</i> ., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,Marketing, 2026. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43760en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationKondlo, N. 2026. Examining social media marketing strategies: a qualitative case study of SMMEs In Cape Town. . University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,Marketing. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43760en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Kondlo, Nandipha AB - Social media has assumed a central role in the contemporary digital environment, reshaping how businesses attract, engage, and retain customers. Despite this growing prominence, limited empirical work has examined how Small, Medium, and Micro Enterprises (SMMEs) in South(ern) Africa strategically employ social media to develop sustainable and cost-efficient marketing approaches. Although existing studies acknowledge the widespread adoption of social media by small businesses, there remains insufficient guidance on how SMMEs can translate such usage into coherent marketing strategies. This gap highlights the need for a deeper understanding of how entrepreneurial marketers integrate social media into their marketing decision-making. This study addresses this gap by investigating the social media marketing practices of SMMEs, with the purpose of developing a social media marketing strategies framework tailored specifically for this sector. The study was informed by a constructivist paradigm and adopted a qualitative case study design, which enabled an in-depth examination of the phenomenon. A purposive sample of 10 entrepreneurial marketers from Khayelitsha in Cape Town was selected to generate rich, contextually grounded insights. The findings demonstrate that SMMEs utilise social media through resource planning, scheduled posting, enhancing business visibility, direct marketing, and branding. Facebook, WhatsApp and Instagram emerged as the dominant platforms. The analysis further revealed four primary social media applications among SMMEs: promotion and selling, connection and collaboration, social monitoring, and customer relationship management. The study contributes to the entrepreneurial marketing literature by providing empirical evidence that SMMEs' use of social media is more purposeful, structured, and resource-aware than previously suggested. The development of the SMME Social Media Marketing Strategies Framework offers a practical tool to support owner-managers in designing and implementing social media marketing activities that enhance customer engagement while optimising marketing resources. DA - 2026 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - SMME marketing KW - social media marketing KW - social media KW - small, medium and micro enterprises KW - customers KW - South Africa LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2026 T1 - Examining social media marketing strategies: a qualitative case study of SMMEs In Cape Town TI - Examining social media marketing strategies: a qualitative case study of SMMEs In Cape Town UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43760 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/43760
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationKondlo N. Examining social media marketing strategies: a qualitative case study of SMMEs In Cape Town. []. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,Marketing, 2026 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43760en_ZA
dc.language.isoen
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentMarketing
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Commerce
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subjectSMME marketing
dc.subjectsocial media marketing
dc.subjectsocial media
dc.subjectsmall, medium and micro enterprises
dc.subjectcustomers
dc.subjectSouth Africa
dc.titleExamining social media marketing strategies: a qualitative case study of SMMEs In Cape Town
dc.typeThesis / Dissertation
dc.type.qualificationlevelDoctoral
dc.type.qualificationlevelPhD
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