Paediatric Nasopharyngeal Airways (PNA)
| dc.contributor.author | Alvo, Andrés | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sedano, Cecilia | |
| dc.contributor.author | van der Meer, Graeme | |
| dc.contributor.editor | Fagan, Johan | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T11:02:27Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T11:02:27Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025-03-08 | |
| dc.description.abstract | A paediatric nasopharyngeal airway (PNA) is an airway adjunct consisting of a hollow plastic tube designed to stent the nose and nasopharynx. Depending on the level of the obstruction the PNA will terminate in the nasopharynx, oropharynx or hypopharynx. It is better tolerated than an oropharyngeal (Guedel) airway and has the advantage that it can be used in patients with an intact gag reflex, trismus and oral trauma. Although PNAs have mainly been used in emergency and anaesthetic medicine, they are being increasingly used in paediatric otolaryngology. PNAs can be used to alleviate obstruction at any level from the anterior nasal cavity to the oropharynx (Table 1). They are often used to maintain airway patency in patients with a high risk of developing postoperative respiratory complications after adenotonsillectomy. | |
| dc.identifier.apacitation | Alvo, A., Sedano, C., & van der Meer, G. (2025). Paediatric Nasopharyngeal Airways (PNA). In J. Fagan. (Ed.), <i>Open Access Atlas of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Operative Surgery</i> (pp.6). Cape Town, South Africa: University of Cape Town. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43512 | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.chicagocitation | Alvo, Andrés, Cecilia Sedano, and Graeme van der Meer. "Paediatric Nasopharyngeal Airways (PNA)" In <i>OPEN ACCESS ATLAS OF OTOLARYNGOLOGY, HEAD & NECK OPERATIVE SURGERY</i>, edited by Johan Fagan., 6. Cape Town, South Africa: University of Cape Town. 2025. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43512. | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.citation | Alvo, A., Sedano, C. & van der Meer, G. 2025. Paediatric Nasopharyngeal Airways (PNA). In <i>Open Access Atlas of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Operative Surgery</i>. J. Fagan, Ed.Cape Town, South Africa: University of Cape Town. 6. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43512 . | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.ris | TY - Chapter in Book AU - Alvo, Andrés AU - Sedano, Cecilia AU - van der Meer, Graeme AB - A paediatric nasopharyngeal airway (PNA) is an airway adjunct consisting of a hollow plastic tube designed to stent the nose and nasopharynx. Depending on the level of the obstruction the PNA will terminate in the nasopharynx, oropharynx or hypopharynx. It is better tolerated than an oropharyngeal (Guedel) airway and has the advantage that it can be used in patients with an intact gag reflex, trismus and oral trauma. Although PNAs have mainly been used in emergency and anaesthetic medicine, they are being increasingly used in paediatric otolaryngology. PNAs can be used to alleviate obstruction at any level from the anterior nasal cavity to the oropharynx (Table 1). They are often used to maintain airway patency in patients with a high risk of developing postoperative respiratory complications after adenotonsillectomy. CY - Cape Town, South Africa DA - 2025-03-08 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town ED - Fagan, Johan J1 - Open Access Atlas of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Operative Surgery KW - Paediatric, Nasopharyngeal Airways (PNA) LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PP - Cape Town, South Africa PY - 2025 T1 - Paediatric Nasopharyngeal Airways (PNA) TI - Paediatric Nasopharyngeal Airways (PNA) UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43512 ER - | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43512 | |
| dc.identifier.vancouvercitation | Alvo A, Sedano C, van der Meer G. Paediatric Nasopharyngeal Airways (PNA). In Fagan J, editor.. Open Access Atlas of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Operative Surgery. Cape Town, South Africa: University of Cape Town; 2025. p.6. [cited yyyy month dd]. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43512. | en_ZA |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | University of Cape Town | |
| dc.publisher.department | Division of Otorhinolaryngology | |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Faculty of Health Sciences | |
| dc.publisher.location | Cape Town, South Africa | |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ | |
| dc.source | Open Access Atlas of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Operative Surgery | |
| dc.source.pagination | 6 | |
| dc.subject | Paediatric, Nasopharyngeal Airways (PNA) | |
| dc.title | Paediatric Nasopharyngeal Airways (PNA) | |
| dc.type | Chapter in Book |