Occupational post-exposure HIV prophylaxis

dc.contributor.authorMaartens, Gary
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-05T06:25:50Z
dc.date.available2017-04-05T06:25:50Z
dc.date.issued2004
dc.date.updated2016-01-18T08:27:19Z
dc.description.abstractHIV and other bloodborne infectious agents, such as hepatitis B or C, can be transmitted to health care workers during occupational exposure. In all occupational exposure incidents proper documentation is essential in order to claim compensation at a later date. This article is limited to a brief overview of the medical management of occupational exposure to HIV only. The risk of a health care worker acquiring HIV following percutaneous occupational exposure is 0.3%.1 The risk following mucous membrane exposure is 0.09%.1 Zidovudine postexposure reduces the risk of acquiring HIV by about 80%.2 The current approach to post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is to stratify the exposures by risk and to treat accordingly. In many instances PEP is not indicated.
dc.identifier.apacitationMaartens, G. (2004). Occupational post-exposure HIV prophylaxis. <i>South African Medical Journal</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24153en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationMaartens, Gary "Occupational post-exposure HIV prophylaxis." <i>South African Medical Journal</i> (2004) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24153en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationMaartens, G. (2004). Occupational post-exposure HIV prophylaxis: clinical practice: SAMJ forum. South African Medical Journal, 94(8), p-626.
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Maartens, Gary AB - HIV and other bloodborne infectious agents, such as hepatitis B or C, can be transmitted to health care workers during occupational exposure. In all occupational exposure incidents proper documentation is essential in order to claim compensation at a later date. This article is limited to a brief overview of the medical management of occupational exposure to HIV only. The risk of a health care worker acquiring HIV following percutaneous occupational exposure is 0.3%.1 The risk following mucous membrane exposure is 0.09%.1 Zidovudine postexposure reduces the risk of acquiring HIV by about 80%.2 The current approach to post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is to stratify the exposures by risk and to treat accordingly. In many instances PEP is not indicated. DA - 2004 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - South African Medical Journal LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2004 T1 - Occupational post-exposure HIV prophylaxis TI - Occupational post-exposure HIV prophylaxis UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24153 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/24153
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationMaartens G. Occupational post-exposure HIV prophylaxis. South African Medical Journal. 2004; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24153.en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDivision of Clinical Pharmacologyen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Health Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceSouth African Medical Journal
dc.source.urihttp://www.samj.org.za
dc.titleOccupational post-exposure HIV prophylaxis
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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