Barriers to MSMEs growth and performance in the Free State Province: a focus on DFI funded enterprises

dc.contributor.advisorAlhassan, Abdul Latif
dc.contributor.authorMokalake, Lemphane Andrew
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-18T11:48:53Z
dc.date.available2025-12-18T11:48:53Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.date.updated2025-12-18T08:46:54Z
dc.description.abstractMicro, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (MSMEs) are vital for economic development, but they face a number of challenges, including financial exclusion, limited entrepreneurial skills, and regulatory burdens. While financial inclusion is a policy priority, its linkage with the performance of MSMEs remains ambiguous. Development Financial Institutions (DFIs) have shown mixed results, with high loan impairments and insufficient focus on micro and small businesses. This dissertation explores issues of access to finance, managerial skills, and institutional support, among others, as some of the major factors influencing the performance of MSMEs funded by the Free State provincial DFI. This dissertation collected primary data through structured questionnaire from 50 MSME owners to analyse the effect of financial literacy, digital literacy, human capital, post-funding support and MSMEs financial performance. The findings from the regression analysis reveals that, this dissertation identified managerial skills, digital literacy, and human capital are positive determinants for MSME performance, which indicates the importance of leadership, technology adoption, and skilled labour. However, training programmes demonstrate a negative relationship, indicating the gap between training content and practical needs. Post-funding support has turned out to enhance success significantly, emphasising the role of mentorship, advisory services, and capacity building for sustainable growth. Policies can enable the provincial government, banking institutions, and DFIsto improve access to low-cost capital. When used in conjunction with financial literacy courses, they have the potential to help reduce MSME's underperformance and create an enabling business climate. Policies have to target strengthening the capacity, transparency and accountability of finance institutions that extend finance to MSME's. Simplifying process and reducing bureaucracy can enhance the efficiency of institutions. Provincial government needs to launch support schemes that addresses money, management, and market challenges in a holistic way. Literacy programmes have to incorporate field applications and interactive tips to foster skills.
dc.identifier.apacitationMokalake, L. A. (2025). <i>Barriers to MSMEs growth and performance in the Free State Province: a focus on DFI funded enterprises</i>. (). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,Graduate School of Business (GSB). Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42453en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationMokalake, Lemphane Andrew. <i>"Barriers to MSMEs growth and performance in the Free State Province: a focus on DFI funded enterprises."</i> ., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,Graduate School of Business (GSB), 2025. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42453en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationMokalake, L.A. 2025. Barriers to MSMEs growth and performance in the Free State Province: a focus on DFI funded enterprises. . University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,Graduate School of Business (GSB). http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42453en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Mokalake, Lemphane Andrew AB - Micro, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (MSMEs) are vital for economic development, but they face a number of challenges, including financial exclusion, limited entrepreneurial skills, and regulatory burdens. While financial inclusion is a policy priority, its linkage with the performance of MSMEs remains ambiguous. Development Financial Institutions (DFIs) have shown mixed results, with high loan impairments and insufficient focus on micro and small businesses. This dissertation explores issues of access to finance, managerial skills, and institutional support, among others, as some of the major factors influencing the performance of MSMEs funded by the Free State provincial DFI. This dissertation collected primary data through structured questionnaire from 50 MSME owners to analyse the effect of financial literacy, digital literacy, human capital, post-funding support and MSMEs financial performance. The findings from the regression analysis reveals that, this dissertation identified managerial skills, digital literacy, and human capital are positive determinants for MSME performance, which indicates the importance of leadership, technology adoption, and skilled labour. However, training programmes demonstrate a negative relationship, indicating the gap between training content and practical needs. Post-funding support has turned out to enhance success significantly, emphasising the role of mentorship, advisory services, and capacity building for sustainable growth. Policies can enable the provincial government, banking institutions, and DFIsto improve access to low-cost capital. When used in conjunction with financial literacy courses, they have the potential to help reduce MSME's underperformance and create an enabling business climate. Policies have to target strengthening the capacity, transparency and accountability of finance institutions that extend finance to MSME's. Simplifying process and reducing bureaucracy can enhance the efficiency of institutions. Provincial government needs to launch support schemes that addresses money, management, and market challenges in a holistic way. Literacy programmes have to incorporate field applications and interactive tips to foster skills. DA - 2025 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - MSMEs growth KW - MSMEs performance KW - Free State Province KW - DFI funded enterprises LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2025 T1 - Barriers to MSMEs growth and performance in the Free State Province: a focus on DFI funded enterprises TI - Barriers to MSMEs growth and performance in the Free State Province: a focus on DFI funded enterprises UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42453 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/42453
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationMokalake LA. Barriers to MSMEs growth and performance in the Free State Province: a focus on DFI funded enterprises. []. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,Graduate School of Business (GSB), 2025 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42453en_ZA
dc.language.isoen
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentGraduate School of Business (GSB)
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Commerce
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subjectMSMEs growth
dc.subjectMSMEs performance
dc.subjectFree State Province
dc.subjectDFI funded enterprises
dc.titleBarriers to MSMEs growth and performance in the Free State Province: a focus on DFI funded enterprises
dc.typeThesis / Dissertation
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMBA
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
thesis_com_2025_mokalake lemphane andrew.pdf
Size:
1.54 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.72 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description:
Collections