Mechanisms by which circadian rhythm disruption may lead to cancer

dc.contributor.authorBeckett, M
dc.contributor.authorRoden, L C
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-08T09:34:50Z
dc.date.available2018-02-08T09:34:50Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.date.updated2016-01-13T07:24:52Z
dc.description.abstractHumans have evolved in a rhythmic environment and display daily (circadian) rhythms in physiology, metabolism and behaviour that are in synchrony with the solar day. Modern lifestyles have compromised the exposure to bright light during the day and dark nights, resulting in the desynchronisation of endogenously generated circadian rhythms from the external environment and loss of coordination between rhythms within the body. This has detrimental effects on physical and mental health, due to the misregulation and uncoupling of important cellular and physiological processes. Long-term shift workers who are exposed to bright light at night experience the greatest disruption of their circadian rhythms. Studies have shown an association between exposure to light at night, circadian rhythm disruption and an increased risk of cancer. Previous reviews have explored the relevance of light and melatonin in cancer, but here we explore the correlation of circadian rhythm disruption and cancer in terms of molecular mechanisms affecting circadian gene expression and melatonin secretion.
dc.identifier.apacitationBeckett, M., & Roden, L. C. (2009). Mechanisms by which circadian rhythm disruption may lead to cancer. <i>South African Journal of Science</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27421en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationBeckett, M, and L C Roden "Mechanisms by which circadian rhythm disruption may lead to cancer." <i>South African Journal of Science</i> (2009) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27421en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationBeckett, M., & Roden, L. C. (2009). Mechanisms by which circadian rhythm disruption may lead to cancer. South African Journal Of Science, 105(11/12), 415-420.
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Beckett, M AU - Roden, L C AB - Humans have evolved in a rhythmic environment and display daily (circadian) rhythms in physiology, metabolism and behaviour that are in synchrony with the solar day. Modern lifestyles have compromised the exposure to bright light during the day and dark nights, resulting in the desynchronisation of endogenously generated circadian rhythms from the external environment and loss of coordination between rhythms within the body. This has detrimental effects on physical and mental health, due to the misregulation and uncoupling of important cellular and physiological processes. Long-term shift workers who are exposed to bright light at night experience the greatest disruption of their circadian rhythms. Studies have shown an association between exposure to light at night, circadian rhythm disruption and an increased risk of cancer. Previous reviews have explored the relevance of light and melatonin in cancer, but here we explore the correlation of circadian rhythm disruption and cancer in terms of molecular mechanisms affecting circadian gene expression and melatonin secretion. DA - 2009 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - South African Journal of Science LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2009 T1 - Mechanisms by which circadian rhythm disruption may lead to cancer TI - Mechanisms by which circadian rhythm disruption may lead to cancer UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27421 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/27421
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationBeckett M, Roden LC. Mechanisms by which circadian rhythm disruption may lead to cancer. South African Journal of Science. 2009; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27421.en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biologyen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Scienceen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceSouth African Journal of Science
dc.source.urihttp://reference.sabinet.co.za/sa_epublication/sajsci
dc.subject.otherCircadian rhythm
dc.subject.otherCarcinogenesis
dc.subject.otherShift work
dc.titleMechanisms by which circadian rhythm disruption may lead to cancer
dc.typeJournal Article
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
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