The South African and Namibian to populations of the resurrection plant Myrothamnus flabellifolius are genetically distinct and display variation in their galloylquinic acid composition

dc.contributor.authorMoore, John P
dc.contributor.authorFarrant, Jill M
dc.contributor.authorLindsey, George G
dc.contributor.authorBrandt, Wolf F
dc.date.accessioned2016-07-29T16:08:57Z
dc.date.available2016-07-29T16:08:57Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.date.updated2016-07-29T15:39:55Z
dc.description.abstractThe polyphenol contents and compositions in desiccated leaves of Myrothamnus flabellifolius plants collected in various locations in Namibia and South Africa were analyzed using UV spectroscopy and high-performance liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry. A study of the genetic relatedness of these populations was also performed by determination of the DNA sequence of the intergenic spacer region between the psbA and the trnH genes in the chloroplast genome. Namibian M. flabellifolius plants contained signi- ficantly more polyphenols than South African plants. Namibian plants essentially contained a single polyphenol, 3,4,5-tri-O-galloylquinic acid, whereas South African plants contained a variety of galloylquinic acids including 3,4,5-tri-O-galloylquinic acid together with higher molecular weight galloylquinic acids. Sequence analysis revealed a 1.4% divergence between Namibian and South African plants corresponding to the separation of these populations of approximately 4 106 years. The significance of the polyphenol content and composition to the desiccation tolerance of the two populations is discussed.en_ZA
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10886-005-8396-x
dc.identifier.apacitationMoore, J. P., Farrant, J. M., Lindsey, G. G., & Brandt, W. F. (2005). The South African and Namibian to populations of the resurrection plant Myrothamnus flabellifolius are genetically distinct and display variation in their galloylquinic acid composition. <i>Journal of Chemical Ecology</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21071en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationMoore, John P, Jill M Farrant, George G Lindsey, and Wolf F Brandt "The South African and Namibian to populations of the resurrection plant Myrothamnus flabellifolius are genetically distinct and display variation in their galloylquinic acid composition." <i>Journal of Chemical Ecology</i> (2005) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21071en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationMoore, J. P., Farrant, J. M., Lindsey, G. G., & Brandt, W. F. (2005). The South African and Namibian populations of the resurrection plant Myrothamnus flabellifolius are genetically distinct and display variation in their galloylquinic acid composition. Journal of chemical ecology, 31(12), 2823-2834.en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn0098-0331en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Moore, John P AU - Farrant, Jill M AU - Lindsey, George G AU - Brandt, Wolf F AB - The polyphenol contents and compositions in desiccated leaves of Myrothamnus flabellifolius plants collected in various locations in Namibia and South Africa were analyzed using UV spectroscopy and high-performance liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry. A study of the genetic relatedness of these populations was also performed by determination of the DNA sequence of the intergenic spacer region between the psbA and the trnH genes in the chloroplast genome. Namibian M. flabellifolius plants contained signi- ficantly more polyphenols than South African plants. Namibian plants essentially contained a single polyphenol, 3,4,5-tri-O-galloylquinic acid, whereas South African plants contained a variety of galloylquinic acids including 3,4,5-tri-O-galloylquinic acid together with higher molecular weight galloylquinic acids. Sequence analysis revealed a 1.4% divergence between Namibian and South African plants corresponding to the separation of these populations of approximately 4 106 years. The significance of the polyphenol content and composition to the desiccation tolerance of the two populations is discussed. DA - 2005 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - Journal of Chemical Ecology LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2005 SM - 0098-0331 T1 - The South African and Namibian to populations of the resurrection plant Myrothamnus flabellifolius are genetically distinct and display variation in their galloylquinic acid composition TI - The South African and Namibian to populations of the resurrection plant Myrothamnus flabellifolius are genetically distinct and display variation in their galloylquinic acid composition UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21071 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/21071
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationMoore JP, Farrant JM, Lindsey GG, Brandt WF. The South African and Namibian to populations of the resurrection plant Myrothamnus flabellifolius are genetically distinct and display variation in their galloylquinic acid composition. Journal of Chemical Ecology. 2005; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21071.en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisherSpringer Verlagen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceJournal of Chemical Ecologyen_ZA
dc.source.urihttp://link.springer.com/journal/10886
dc.subject.otherPolyphenol
dc.subject.otherMass spectrometry
dc.subject.otherMyrothamnaceae
dc.titleThe South African and Namibian to populations of the resurrection plant Myrothamnus flabellifolius are genetically distinct and display variation in their galloylquinic acid compositionen_ZA
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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