Are parents and adolescents in agreement on reporting of recurrent non-specific low back pain in adolescents? A cross-sectional descriptive study
| dc.contributor.author | Chiwaridzo, Matthew | |
| dc.contributor.author | Naidoo, Nirmala | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2015-12-14T08:30:15Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2015-12-14T08:30:15Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2015-12-08 | |
| dc.date.updated | 2015-12-09T19:03:08Z | |
| dc.description.abstract | Background: Non-specific low back pain is a prevalent symptom in adolescents and is recurrent in some instances. Recent studies have highlighted the marked impact the condition has on daily life of adolescents. However, it is unclear if parents of adolescents reporting recurrent non-specific low back pain know about their child’s status. The purpose of the study was to determine the level of agreement between adolescents and their parents in reporting recurrent non-specific low back pain in Harare, Zimbabwe. Methods: This cross-sectional study formed part of a large study carried out to ascertain the prevalence of non-specific low back pain in Zimbabwean adolescents. Six hundred and twenty (n = 620) Medical Health Questionnaires were sent to parents. School-children with returned questionnaires and informed consents signed were subsequently eligible to participate. A reliable and validated low back pain study questionnaire was administered to 544 adolescents between the ages of 13 and 19 years randomly selected from government-administered schools. The questionnaire sought to determine adolescents with recurrent NSLBP. The Kappa statistic (k) was used to analyse agreement between adolescents and parental reports on recurrent NSLBP status. Results: Parental and school-children response rates were acceptable (90.3 and 97.8 %, respectively). The prevalence of recurrent NSLBP was 28.8 % [95 % Confidence Interval, CI = 26.0–31.6]. Both sexes were equally affected [χ 2 (1) =0.19, p = 0.67]. The prevalence increased with age in both sexes [χ 2trend =90.9, p < 0.001]. Parental reports agreed in 16.3 and 98.7 % for the adolescents with and without recurrent NSLBP respectively. The value of kappa (k) was 0.20 [SE = 0.04; 95 % CI, 0.13–0.27] with a prevalence index and bias index of −0.65 and 0.23, respectively. These results suggest poor strength of the agreement. Conclusions: Recurrent non-specific low back pain is relatively common among Zimbabwean adolescents. Most of the parents of school-children with recurrent non-specific low back pain are unaware of the low back pain status of their children. Although this does not dismiss the relevance of non-specific low back pain reported during adolescence, these findings create a need to involve parents in awareness or preventive initiatives against low back pain in schools. | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.apacitation | Chiwaridzo, M., & Naidoo, N. (2015). Are parents and adolescents in agreement on reporting of recurrent non-specific low back pain in adolescents? A cross-sectional descriptive study. <i>BMC Pediatrics</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15816 | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.chicagocitation | Chiwaridzo, Matthew, and Nirmala Naidoo "Are parents and adolescents in agreement on reporting of recurrent non-specific low back pain in adolescents? A cross-sectional descriptive study." <i>BMC Pediatrics</i> (2015) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15816 | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.citation | Chiwaridzo, M. & Naidoo, N. (2015). Are parents and adolescents in agreement on reporting of recurrent non-specific low back pain in adolescents? A cross-sectional descriptive study. BMC Pediatrics, 15(1), 203. | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1471-2431 | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.ris | TY - Journal Article AU - Chiwaridzo, Matthew AU - Naidoo, Nirmala AB - Background: Non-specific low back pain is a prevalent symptom in adolescents and is recurrent in some instances. Recent studies have highlighted the marked impact the condition has on daily life of adolescents. However, it is unclear if parents of adolescents reporting recurrent non-specific low back pain know about their child’s status. The purpose of the study was to determine the level of agreement between adolescents and their parents in reporting recurrent non-specific low back pain in Harare, Zimbabwe. Methods: This cross-sectional study formed part of a large study carried out to ascertain the prevalence of non-specific low back pain in Zimbabwean adolescents. Six hundred and twenty (n = 620) Medical Health Questionnaires were sent to parents. School-children with returned questionnaires and informed consents signed were subsequently eligible to participate. A reliable and validated low back pain study questionnaire was administered to 544 adolescents between the ages of 13 and 19 years randomly selected from government-administered schools. The questionnaire sought to determine adolescents with recurrent NSLBP. The Kappa statistic (k) was used to analyse agreement between adolescents and parental reports on recurrent NSLBP status. Results: Parental and school-children response rates were acceptable (90.3 and 97.8 %, respectively). The prevalence of recurrent NSLBP was 28.8 % [95 % Confidence Interval, CI = 26.0–31.6]. Both sexes were equally affected [χ 2 (1) =0.19, p = 0.67]. The prevalence increased with age in both sexes [χ 2trend =90.9, p < 0.001]. Parental reports agreed in 16.3 and 98.7 % for the adolescents with and without recurrent NSLBP respectively. The value of kappa (k) was 0.20 [SE = 0.04; 95 % CI, 0.13–0.27] with a prevalence index and bias index of −0.65 and 0.23, respectively. These results suggest poor strength of the agreement. Conclusions: Recurrent non-specific low back pain is relatively common among Zimbabwean adolescents. Most of the parents of school-children with recurrent non-specific low back pain are unaware of the low back pain status of their children. Although this does not dismiss the relevance of non-specific low back pain reported during adolescence, these findings create a need to involve parents in awareness or preventive initiatives against low back pain in schools. DA - 2015-12-08 DB - OpenUCT DO - 10.1186/s12887-015-0518-1 DP - University of Cape Town J1 - BMC Pediatrics LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2015 SM - 1471-2431 T1 - Are parents and adolescents in agreement on reporting of recurrent non-specific low back pain in adolescents? A cross-sectional descriptive study TI - Are parents and adolescents in agreement on reporting of recurrent non-specific low back pain in adolescents? A cross-sectional descriptive study UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15816 ER - | en_ZA |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-015-0518-1 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15816 | |
| dc.identifier.vancouvercitation | Chiwaridzo M, Naidoo N. Are parents and adolescents in agreement on reporting of recurrent non-specific low back pain in adolescents? A cross-sectional descriptive study. BMC Pediatrics. 2015; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15816. | en_ZA |
| dc.language | eng | en_ZA |
| dc.language.rfc3066 | en | |
| dc.publisher | BioMed Central | en_ZA |
| dc.publisher.department | Department of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences | en_ZA |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Faculty of Health Sciences | en_ZA |
| dc.publisher.institution | University of Cape Town | |
| dc.rights | Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) | * |
| dc.rights.holder | Chiwaridzo and Naidoo. | |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | en_ZA |
| dc.source | BMC Pediatrics | en_ZA |
| dc.source.uri | http://www.biomedcentral.com/bmcpediatr/ | |
| dc.title | Are parents and adolescents in agreement on reporting of recurrent non-specific low back pain in adolescents? A cross-sectional descriptive study | en_ZA |
| dc.type | Journal Article | en_ZA |
| uct.subject.keywords | Adolescents | en_ZA |
| uct.subject.keywords | Recurrent non-specific low back pain parents | en_ZA |
| uct.type.filetype | Text | |
| uct.type.filetype | Image | |
| uct.type.publication | Research | en_ZA |
| uct.type.resource | Article | en_ZA |