School-leaving and university entrance assessments in explaining performance in Engineering studies

dc.contributorMutakwa, Darlington
dc.contributorDunlop, Janine
dc.contributor.authorPrince, Robert
dc.date2017-06-14
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-16T08:30:29Z
dc.date.available2018-02-16T08:30:29Z
dc.date.issued2018-02-16
dc.description.abstractOnly about 40% of South African first-time entering Engineering cohorts graduate within five years. An argument has been made that selection mechanisms will be needed to identify students who have the prior knowledge and ability needed to succeed in regular programmes and that selection tools such as Grade 12 results and other nationally or locally designed placement tests, such as the National Benchmark Tests (NBTs), be used for this purpose. The NBTs are a set of optional standardised tests that assess whether first-time applicants to South African universities are ready for the academic demands of tertiary education. The contribution of the NBTs to admission and placement has been investigated by a number of authors who have examined their effectiveness at forecasting success and for determining the need for additional academic support. None of these studies have focussed on Engineering or used dominance analysis as a method. This study focusses on cohorts from the Engineering and the Built Environment Faculty at a South African University. It uses linear regression and dominance analysis as well as categorical methods to investigate the contributions made by the national assessments in explaining higher education performance to inform Engineering admission, especially placement, policies as well as curriculum practices. The value of this information has significant potential to enhance retention and graduation if used appropriately. If South African universities are to continue to provide access, redress and success, particularly to students from socio-economically disadvantaged backgrounds, they should consider not only students’ school-leaving performance but also their strengths and weaknesses as diagnosed through the NBTs.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationPrince, R. (2018). <i>School-leaving and university entrance assessments in explaining performance in Engineering studies</i>. Cape Town, South African Society for Engineering Education. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27592en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationPrince, Robert. "School-leaving and university entrance assessments in explaining performance in Engineering studies." 2017-06-14, Cape Town. South African Society for Engineering Education. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27592.en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationPrince, R. 2018-02-16. School-leaving and university entrance assessments in explaining performance in Engineering studies. 4th Biennial Conference of the South African Society for Engineering Education. University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Conference Paper AU - Prince, Robert AB - Only about 40% of South African first-time entering Engineering cohorts graduate within five years. An argument has been made that selection mechanisms will be needed to identify students who have the prior knowledge and ability needed to succeed in regular programmes and that selection tools such as Grade 12 results and other nationally or locally designed placement tests, such as the National Benchmark Tests (NBTs), be used for this purpose. The NBTs are a set of optional standardised tests that assess whether first-time applicants to South African universities are ready for the academic demands of tertiary education. The contribution of the NBTs to admission and placement has been investigated by a number of authors who have examined their effectiveness at forecasting success and for determining the need for additional academic support. None of these studies have focussed on Engineering or used dominance analysis as a method. This study focusses on cohorts from the Engineering and the Built Environment Faculty at a South African University. It uses linear regression and dominance analysis as well as categorical methods to investigate the contributions made by the national assessments in explaining higher education performance to inform Engineering admission, especially placement, policies as well as curriculum practices. The value of this information has significant potential to enhance retention and graduation if used appropriately. If South African universities are to continue to provide access, redress and success, particularly to students from socio-economically disadvantaged backgrounds, they should consider not only students’ school-leaving performance but also their strengths and weaknesses as diagnosed through the NBTs. CY - Cape Town DA - 2018-02-16 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - Education KW - Engineering Education KW - Assessment KW - Higher education KW - National Benchmark Tests LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PP - Cape Town PY - 2018 T1 - School-leaving and university entrance assessments in explaining performance in Engineering studies TI - School-leaving and university entrance assessments in explaining performance in Engineering studies UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27592 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/27592
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationPrince R, School-leaving and university entrance assessments in explaining performance in Engineering studies. ; 2017-06-14; Cape Town. South African Society for Engineering Education; 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27592 .en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisherSouth African Society for Engineering Educationen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.publisher.locationCape Townen_ZA
dc.relation.ispartofseries4th Biennial Conference of the South African Society for Engineering Educationen_ZA
dc.subjectEducationen_ZA
dc.subjectEngineering Educationen_ZA
dc.subjectAssessmenten_ZA
dc.subjectHigher educationen_ZA
dc.subjectNational Benchmark Testsen_ZA
dc.titleSchool-leaving and university entrance assessments in explaining performance in Engineering studiesen_ZA
dc.typeConference Paperen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceConference paperen_ZA
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