Firm Financial Performance in The Global 1000: Does Human Capital Effectiveness Matter?

dc.contributor.advisorde Kock, Francois
dc.contributor.authorRaghubeer, Sandhia
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-05T06:50:05Z
dc.date.available2019-02-05T06:50:05Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.date.updated2019-01-31T12:12:38Z
dc.description.abstractOrganisations worldwide spend a substantial proportion of revenue on salaries and benefits (compensation) as an investment in employees who are regarded as human capital. The justification behind this investment is the theoretical assertion that investments in human capital predict financial performance but empirical support for this relationship is limited. The present study contributes to the extant literature by examining the relationship between human capital effectiveness (HCE) and financial performance. A further contribution of the research is to consider alternative criteria of financial performance as findings may be dependent on operationalisation of the criterion. The relationships we tested were between Human Capital Return on Investment (HCROI) and (1) Return on Assets and (2) Return on Equity. Drawing on the Resource Based View theory, we conducted a study using 10 years of data from a sample that comprised the Global 1000 (highest revenue, listed firms domiciled across 45 countries). We used a retrospective correlational study. Spearman Correlation (rs) analysis revealed significant effects for the relationships we investigated in all years. Moreover, meta-analysis showed these effects to be significant on average across the 10 years, showing moderate strength and relative stability. A corollary of the study is that we established global benchmarks for HCROI and provided the first empirical evidence that supports a positive relationship between HCE and financial performance. These findings may be useful to investors who seek possible indicators of expected financial performance from HCE. In doing so, the study suggests we should expand financial reporting to include HCE indicators. Implications of findings and study limitations are noted.
dc.identifier.apacitationRaghubeer, S. (2018). <i>Firm Financial Performance in The Global 1000: Does Human Capital Effectiveness Matter?</i>. (). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,School of Management Studies. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29286en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationRaghubeer, Sandhia. <i>"Firm Financial Performance in The Global 1000: Does Human Capital Effectiveness Matter?."</i> ., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,School of Management Studies, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29286en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationRaghubeer, S. 2018. Firm Financial Performance in The Global 1000: Does Human Capital Effectiveness Matter?. University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Raghubeer, Sandhia AB - Organisations worldwide spend a substantial proportion of revenue on salaries and benefits (compensation) as an investment in employees who are regarded as human capital. The justification behind this investment is the theoretical assertion that investments in human capital predict financial performance but empirical support for this relationship is limited. The present study contributes to the extant literature by examining the relationship between human capital effectiveness (HCE) and financial performance. A further contribution of the research is to consider alternative criteria of financial performance as findings may be dependent on operationalisation of the criterion. The relationships we tested were between Human Capital Return on Investment (HCROI) and (1) Return on Assets and (2) Return on Equity. Drawing on the Resource Based View theory, we conducted a study using 10 years of data from a sample that comprised the Global 1000 (highest revenue, listed firms domiciled across 45 countries). We used a retrospective correlational study. Spearman Correlation (rs) analysis revealed significant effects for the relationships we investigated in all years. Moreover, meta-analysis showed these effects to be significant on average across the 10 years, showing moderate strength and relative stability. A corollary of the study is that we established global benchmarks for HCROI and provided the first empirical evidence that supports a positive relationship between HCE and financial performance. These findings may be useful to investors who seek possible indicators of expected financial performance from HCE. In doing so, the study suggests we should expand financial reporting to include HCE indicators. Implications of findings and study limitations are noted. DA - 2018 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2018 T1 - Firm Financial Performance in The Global 1000: Does Human Capital Effectiveness Matter? TI - Firm Financial Performance in The Global 1000: Does Human Capital Effectiveness Matter? UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29286 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/29286
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationRaghubeer S. Firm Financial Performance in The Global 1000: Does Human Capital Effectiveness Matter?. []. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,School of Management Studies, 2018 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29286en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentSchool of Management Studies
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Commerce
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subject.otherOrganisational Psychology
dc.titleFirm Financial Performance in The Global 1000: Does Human Capital Effectiveness Matter?
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationnameMCom
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
thesis_com_2018_raghubeer_sandhia.pdf
Size:
3.1 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
0 B
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description:
Collections