Moving beyond intelligence in the revision of ICD-10: specific cognitive functions in intellectual developmental disorders

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dc.contributor.authorBertelli,Marco O
dc.contributor.authorSalvador-Carulla,Luis
dc.contributor.authorScuticchio,Daniela
dc.contributor.authorVarrucciu,Niccolò
dc.contributor.authorMartinez-Leal,Rafael
dc.contributor.authorCooper,Sally-Ann
dc.contributor.authorSimeonsson,Rune J
dc.contributor.authorDeb,Shoumitro
dc.contributor.authorWeber, Germain
dc.contributor.authorJung, Rex
dc.contributor.authorMunir, Kerim
dc.contributor.authorAdnams, Colleen
dc.contributor.authorAkoury-Dirani, Leyla
dc.contributor.authorGirimaji, Satish Chandra
dc.contributor.authorKatz, Gregorio
dc.contributor.authorKwok, Henry
dc.contributor.authorWalsh, Carolyn
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-07T07:52:15Z
dc.date.available2018-06-07T07:52:15Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.date.updated2016-01-13T14:35:46Z
dc.description.abstractA lower level of intelligence, as measured by IQ, has historically been the central defining criterion of mental retardation (MR). The use of IQ scores in terms of standard deviation units from the mean is the basis for defining MR in the ICD-10 and DSM-IV-TR, and more recently for defining intellectual disability (ID) in the DSM-5. Similarly, ID is defined by the American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities as an IQ score approximately two standard deviations below the mean (1). However, in recent years, an increasing number of researchers and clinicians have expressed the view that measurements of IQ fail to capture individual differences in cognitive dysfunction. The heterogeneity of cognitive dysfunction and consequent adaptive behavior profile in persons with MR is one of the reasons leading the working group in charge of this issue within the revision of the ICD-10 to propose a new definition for intellectual developmental disorders (IDD) in the upcoming 11th edition of the diagnostic system (2).
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wps.20094
dc.identifier.apacitation, , , , , , ... Walsh, C. (2014). Moving beyond intelligence in the revision of ICD-10: specific cognitive functions in intellectual developmental disorders. <i>World Psychiatry</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/28241en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitation, , , , , , , et al "Moving beyond intelligence in the revision of ICD-10: specific cognitive functions in intellectual developmental disorders." <i>World Psychiatry</i> (2014) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/28241en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationBertelli, M. O., Salvador-Carulla, L., Scuticchio, D., Varrucciu, N., Martinez-Leal, R., Cooper, S., . . . Walsh, C. (2014). Moving beyond intelligence in the revision of ICD-10: specific cognitive functions in intellectual developmental disorders. World Psychiatry, 13(1), 93-94. doi:10.1002/wps.20094
dc.identifier.ris TY - AU - Bertelli,Marco O AU - Salvador-Carulla,Luis AU - Scuticchio,Daniela AU - Varrucciu,Niccolò AU - Martinez-Leal,Rafael AU - Cooper,Sally-Ann AU - Simeonsson,Rune J AU - Deb,Shoumitro AU - Weber, Germain AU - Jung, Rex AU - Munir, Kerim AU - Adnams, Colleen AU - Akoury-Dirani, Leyla AU - Girimaji, Satish Chandra AU - Katz, Gregorio AU - Kwok, Henry AU - Walsh, Carolyn AB - A lower level of intelligence, as measured by IQ, has historically been the central defining criterion of mental retardation (MR). The use of IQ scores in terms of standard deviation units from the mean is the basis for defining MR in the ICD-10 and DSM-IV-TR, and more recently for defining intellectual disability (ID) in the DSM-5. Similarly, ID is defined by the American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities as an IQ score approximately two standard deviations below the mean (1). However, in recent years, an increasing number of researchers and clinicians have expressed the view that measurements of IQ fail to capture individual differences in cognitive dysfunction. The heterogeneity of cognitive dysfunction and consequent adaptive behavior profile in persons with MR is one of the reasons leading the working group in charge of this issue within the revision of the ICD-10 to propose a new definition for intellectual developmental disorders (IDD) in the upcoming 11th edition of the diagnostic system (2). DA - 2014 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - World Psychiatry LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2014 T1 - Moving beyond intelligence in the revision of ICD-10: specific cognitive functions in intellectual developmental disorders TI - Moving beyond intelligence in the revision of ICD-10: specific cognitive functions in intellectual developmental disorders UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/28241 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/28241
dc.identifier.vancouvercitation, , , , , , et al. Moving beyond intelligence in the revision of ICD-10: specific cognitive functions in intellectual developmental disorders. World Psychiatry. 2014; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/28241.en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Public Health and Family Medicineen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Health Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceWorld Psychiatry
dc.source.urihttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/20515545
dc.titleMoving beyond intelligence in the revision of ICD-10: specific cognitive functions in intellectual developmental disorders
dc.typeJournal Article
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
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