A spatial- and age-structured assessment model to estimate the impact of illegal fishing and ecosystem change on the South African abalone Haliotis midae resource

dc.contributor.advisor
dc.contributor.advisor
dc.contributor.authorPlagányi, Éva E
dc.contributor.authorButterworth, Doug S
dc.date.accessioned2016-03-10T07:58:48Z
dc.date.available2016-03-10T07:58:48Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.date.updated2016-03-10T07:44:45Z
dc.description.abstractThe management of abalone stocks worldwide is complicated by factors such as illegal fishing combined with the difficulties of assessing a sedentary (but not immobile) resource that is often patchily distributed. The South African abalone Haliotis midaefishery is faced with an additional problem in the form of a relatively recent movement of rock lobsters Jasus lalandii into much of the range of the abalone. The lobsters have heavily reduced sea urchin Parechinus angulosus populations, thereby indirectly negatively impacting juvenile abalone which rely on the urchins for shelter. A model is developed for abalone that is an extension of more standard age-structured assessment models because it explicitly takes spatial effects into account, incorporates the ecosystem change effect described above and estimates the magnitude of substantial illegal (‘poached’) catches. The model is simultaneously fitted to catch per unit effort and Fishery-Independent Abalone Survey abundance data, as well as to several years of catch-at-age (cohort-sliced from catch-at-size) data for the various components of the fishery and different spatial strata. It constitutes the first quantitative approach applied to the management of this commercially valuable resource in South Africa and has provided a basis for management advice over recent years by projecting abundance trends under alternative future catch levels.en_ZA
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.2989/1814232X.2010.501561
dc.identifier.apacitationPlagányi, É. E., & Butterworth, D. S. (2010). A spatial- and age-structured assessment model to estimate the impact of illegal fishing and ecosystem change on the South African abalone Haliotis midae resource. <i>African Journal of Marine Science</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17625en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationPlagányi, Éva E, and Doug S Butterworth "A spatial- and age-structured assessment model to estimate the impact of illegal fishing and ecosystem change on the South African abalone Haliotis midae resource." <i>African Journal of Marine Science</i> (2010) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17625en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationPlagányi, É. E., & Butterworth, D. S. (2010). A spatial-and age-structured assessment model to estimate the impact of illegal fishing and ecosystem change on the South African abalone Haliotis midae resource. African Journal of Marine Science, 32(2), 207-236.en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn1814-232Xen_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Plagányi, Éva E AU - Butterworth, Doug S AB - The management of abalone stocks worldwide is complicated by factors such as illegal fishing combined with the difficulties of assessing a sedentary (but not immobile) resource that is often patchily distributed. The South African abalone Haliotis midaefishery is faced with an additional problem in the form of a relatively recent movement of rock lobsters Jasus lalandii into much of the range of the abalone. The lobsters have heavily reduced sea urchin Parechinus angulosus populations, thereby indirectly negatively impacting juvenile abalone which rely on the urchins for shelter. A model is developed for abalone that is an extension of more standard age-structured assessment models because it explicitly takes spatial effects into account, incorporates the ecosystem change effect described above and estimates the magnitude of substantial illegal (‘poached’) catches. The model is simultaneously fitted to catch per unit effort and Fishery-Independent Abalone Survey abundance data, as well as to several years of catch-at-age (cohort-sliced from catch-at-size) data for the various components of the fishery and different spatial strata. It constitutes the first quantitative approach applied to the management of this commercially valuable resource in South Africa and has provided a basis for management advice over recent years by projecting abundance trends under alternative future catch levels. DA - 2010 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - African Journal of Marine Science LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2010 SM - 1814-232X T1 - A spatial- and age-structured assessment model to estimate the impact of illegal fishing and ecosystem change on the South African abalone Haliotis midae resource TI - A spatial- and age-structured assessment model to estimate the impact of illegal fishing and ecosystem change on the South African abalone Haliotis midae resource UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17625 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/17625
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.2989/1814232X.2010.501561
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationPlagányi ÉE, Butterworth DS. A spatial- and age-structured assessment model to estimate the impact of illegal fishing and ecosystem change on the South African abalone Haliotis midae resource. African Journal of Marine Science. 2010; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17625.en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisherNational Inquiry Services Centreen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentMarine Resource Assessment and Management Groupen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Scienceen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceAfrican Journal of Marine Scienceen_ZA
dc.source.urihttp://www.tandfonline.com/toc/tams20/current
dc.subject.otherabalone
dc.subject.otherecosystem change
dc.subject.otherfisheries management
dc.subject.otherHaliotis midae
dc.subject.otherillegal catches
dc.subject.otherpoaching
dc.subject.otherspatial modelling
dc.subject.otherstock assessment
dc.subject.otherTURF
dc.titleA spatial- and age-structured assessment model to estimate the impact of illegal fishing and ecosystem change on the South African abalone Haliotis midae resourceen_ZA
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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