Gram-Charlier expansions and option pricing

dc.contributor.advisorOuwehand, Peter
dc.contributor.advisorMc Walter, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorKnipe, Joshua
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-20T08:30:32Z
dc.date.available2022-06-20T08:30:32Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.date.updated2022-06-20T08:29:07Z
dc.description.abstractGram-Charlier expansions provide a tractable way of fitting risk-neutral distributions to asset prices. This allows the model to capture skewness, excess kurtosis and higher moments in observed asset returns. Schlogl (2013) proposes a calibration method to ensure the fitted densities are valid and arbitrage free. This method is implemented with standard foreign exchange options and gives an exact fit when enough moments are included in the calibration process. GramCharlier expansions also result in analytic solutions for many exotic option prices through an extremely general framework. This relies on representing an option as a portfolio of the M-binaries defined by Skipper and Buchen (2003). Geometric Asian options are priced using this approach and compared to the corresponding Black-Scholes prices. Numerical examples highlight the effect skewness and excess kurtosis can have on these option prices, particularly for options that are out-the-money. Gram-Charlier distributions are also combined with Monte Carlo simulations to estimate option prices for calls and geometric Asian options. The results show convergence to the analytical solutions for all cases. Additionally, Gram-Charlier estimates for arithmetic Asian options are calculated and compared to Black-Scholes estimates.
dc.identifier.apacitationKnipe, J. (2022). <i>Gram-Charlier expansions and option pricing</i>. (). ,Faculty of Commerce ,Department of Finance and Tax. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36472en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationKnipe, Joshua. <i>"Gram-Charlier expansions and option pricing."</i> ., ,Faculty of Commerce ,Department of Finance and Tax, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36472en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationKnipe, J. 2022. Gram-Charlier expansions and option pricing. . ,Faculty of Commerce ,Department of Finance and Tax. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36472en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Master Thesis AU - Knipe, Joshua AB - Gram-Charlier expansions provide a tractable way of fitting risk-neutral distributions to asset prices. This allows the model to capture skewness, excess kurtosis and higher moments in observed asset returns. Schlogl (2013) proposes a calibration method to ensure the fitted densities are valid and arbitrage free. This method is implemented with standard foreign exchange options and gives an exact fit when enough moments are included in the calibration process. GramCharlier expansions also result in analytic solutions for many exotic option prices through an extremely general framework. This relies on representing an option as a portfolio of the M-binaries defined by Skipper and Buchen (2003). Geometric Asian options are priced using this approach and compared to the corresponding Black-Scholes prices. Numerical examples highlight the effect skewness and excess kurtosis can have on these option prices, particularly for options that are out-the-money. Gram-Charlier distributions are also combined with Monte Carlo simulations to estimate option prices for calls and geometric Asian options. The results show convergence to the analytical solutions for all cases. Additionally, Gram-Charlier estimates for arithmetic Asian options are calculated and compared to Black-Scholes estimates. DA - 2022 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - finance and tax LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2022 T1 - Gram-Charlier expansions and option pricing TI - Gram-Charlier expansions and option pricing UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36472 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/36472
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationKnipe J. Gram-Charlier expansions and option pricing. []. ,Faculty of Commerce ,Department of Finance and Tax, 2022 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36472en_ZA
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Finance and Tax
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Commerce
dc.subjectfinance and tax
dc.titleGram-Charlier expansions and option pricing
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMPhil
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