The impact of social support on the health-related quality of life of adult patients with tuberculosis in Harare, Zimbabwe: a cross-sectional survey

dc.contributor.authorZarova, Calvin
dc.contributor.authorChiwaridzo, Matthew
dc.contributor.authorTadyanemhandu, Catherine
dc.contributor.authorMachando, Debra
dc.contributor.authorDambi, Jermaine M
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-13T10:40:27Z
dc.date.available2018-11-13T10:40:27Z
dc.date.issued2018-11-06
dc.date.updated2018-11-11T06:30:32Z
dc.description.abstractObjective Tuberculosis (TB) is the second prime cause of mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa and remains a major worldwide public health problem. Unfortunately, patients with TB are at risk of poor mental health. However, patients who receive an adequate amount of social support are likely to have improved health outcomes. The study was done to establish how social support influences the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients with TB in Harare, Zimbabwe. Data were collected from 332 TB patients and were analysed through structural equation modelling. Results The mean age of the participants was 40.1 (SD 12.5) years and most were; males (53%), married (57.8%), educated (97.3%), unemployed (40.7%), stayed with family (74.4%), and reported of less than average levels of income (51.5%). Patients received the most significant amount of social support from the family. Patients also presented with lower HRQoL as they considerably reported of pain, anxiety and depression. The final model accounted for 68.8% of the variance. Despite methodological limitations, the study findings suggest that social support optimises patients’ HRQoL. Based on the patients’ responses, it was noted that patients presented with lower mental health, therefore, there is a need to develop and implement patient wellness interventions.
dc.identifier.apacitationZarova, C., Chiwaridzo, M., Tadyanemhandu, C., Machando, D., & Dambi, J. M. (2018). The impact of social support on the health-related quality of life of adult patients with tuberculosis in Harare, Zimbabwe: a cross-sectional survey. <i>BMC Res Notes</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29065en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationZarova, Calvin, Matthew Chiwaridzo, Catherine Tadyanemhandu, Debra Machando, and Jermaine M Dambi "The impact of social support on the health-related quality of life of adult patients with tuberculosis in Harare, Zimbabwe: a cross-sectional survey." <i>BMC Res Notes</i> (2018) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29065en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationZarova, C., Chiwaridzo, M., Tadyanemhandu, C., Machando, D., & Dambi, J. M. (2018). The impact of social support on the health-related quality of life of adult patients with tuberculosis in Harare, Zimbabwe: a cross-sectional survey. BMC research notes, 11(1), 795.
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Zarova, Calvin AU - Chiwaridzo, Matthew AU - Tadyanemhandu, Catherine AU - Machando, Debra AU - Dambi, Jermaine M AB - Objective Tuberculosis (TB) is the second prime cause of mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa and remains a major worldwide public health problem. Unfortunately, patients with TB are at risk of poor mental health. However, patients who receive an adequate amount of social support are likely to have improved health outcomes. The study was done to establish how social support influences the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients with TB in Harare, Zimbabwe. Data were collected from 332 TB patients and were analysed through structural equation modelling. Results The mean age of the participants was 40.1 (SD 12.5) years and most were; males (53%), married (57.8%), educated (97.3%), unemployed (40.7%), stayed with family (74.4%), and reported of less than average levels of income (51.5%). Patients received the most significant amount of social support from the family. Patients also presented with lower HRQoL as they considerably reported of pain, anxiety and depression. The final model accounted for 68.8% of the variance. Despite methodological limitations, the study findings suggest that social support optimises patients’ HRQoL. Based on the patients’ responses, it was noted that patients presented with lower mental health, therefore, there is a need to develop and implement patient wellness interventions. DA - 2018-11-06 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - BMC Res Notes LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2018 T1 - The impact of social support on the health-related quality of life of adult patients with tuberculosis in Harare, Zimbabwe: a cross-sectional survey TI - The impact of social support on the health-related quality of life of adult patients with tuberculosis in Harare, Zimbabwe: a cross-sectional survey UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29065 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-3904-6
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/29065
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationZarova C, Chiwaridzo M, Tadyanemhandu C, Machando D, Dambi JM. The impact of social support on the health-related quality of life of adult patients with tuberculosis in Harare, Zimbabwe: a cross-sectional survey. BMC Res Notes. 2018; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29065.en_ZA
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherBioMed Central
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.rights.holderThe Author(s)
dc.sourceBMC Res Notes
dc.source.urihttps://bmcresnotes.biomedcentral.com/
dc.subject.otherTuberculosis
dc.subject.otherSocial support
dc.subject.otherHealth-related quality of life
dc.subject.otherMental health
dc.subject.otherZimbabwe
dc.titleThe impact of social support on the health-related quality of life of adult patients with tuberculosis in Harare, Zimbabwe: a cross-sectional survey
dc.typeJournal Article
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Zarova_2018_Article.pdf
Size:
1 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.72 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description:
Collections