Mental Health Stigma: What is being done to raise awareness and reduce stigma in south Africa?

dc.contributor.authorKakuma, Ritsuko
dc.contributor.authorKleintjies, Sharon Rose
dc.contributor.authorLund, C
dc.contributor.authorDrew, N
dc.contributor.authorGreen, A
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-29T10:55:30Z
dc.date.available2017-05-29T10:55:30Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.date.updated2016-01-08T10:41:49Z
dc.description.abstractObjective: Stigma plays a major role in the persistent suffering, disability and economic loss associated with mental illnesses. There is an urgent need to find effective strategies to increase awareness about mental illnesses and reduce stigma and discrimination. This study surveys the existing anti-stigma programmes in South Africa. Method: The World Health Organization’s Assessment Instrument for Mental Health Systems Version 2.2 and semi-structured interviews were used to collect data on mental health education programmes in South Africa. Results: Numerous anti-stigma campaigns are in place in both government and non-government organizations across the country. All nine provinces have had public campaigns between 2000 and 2005, targeting various groups such as the general public, youth, different ethnic groups, health care professionals, teachers and politicians. Some schools are setting up education and prevention programmes and various forms of media and art are being utilized to educate and discourage stigma and discrimination. Mental health care users are increasingly getting involved through media and talks in a wide range of settings. Yet very few of such activities are systematically evaluated for the effectiveness and very few are being published in peer-review journals or in reports where experiences and lessons can be shared and potentially applied elsewhere. Conclusion: A pool of evidence for anti-stigma and awareness-raising strategies currently exists that could potentially make a scientific contribution and inform policy in South Africa as well as in other countries.
dc.identifier.apacitationKakuma, R., Kleintjies, S. R., Lund, C., Drew, N., & Green, A. (2010). Mental Health Stigma: What is being done to raise awareness and reduce stigma in south Africa?. <i>African Journal of Psychiatry</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24426en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationKakuma, Ritsuko, Sharon Rose Kleintjies, C Lund, N Drew, and A Green "Mental Health Stigma: What is being done to raise awareness and reduce stigma in south Africa?." <i>African Journal of Psychiatry</i> (2010) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24426en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationKakuma, R., Kleintjes, S., Lund, C., Drew, N., Green, A., & Flisher, A. J. (2010). Mental Health Stigma: What is being done to raise awareness and reduce stigma in South Africa?. African Journal of Psychiatry, 13(2).
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Kakuma, Ritsuko AU - Kleintjies, Sharon Rose AU - Lund, C AU - Drew, N AU - Green, A AB - Objective: Stigma plays a major role in the persistent suffering, disability and economic loss associated with mental illnesses. There is an urgent need to find effective strategies to increase awareness about mental illnesses and reduce stigma and discrimination. This study surveys the existing anti-stigma programmes in South Africa. Method: The World Health Organization’s Assessment Instrument for Mental Health Systems Version 2.2 and semi-structured interviews were used to collect data on mental health education programmes in South Africa. Results: Numerous anti-stigma campaigns are in place in both government and non-government organizations across the country. All nine provinces have had public campaigns between 2000 and 2005, targeting various groups such as the general public, youth, different ethnic groups, health care professionals, teachers and politicians. Some schools are setting up education and prevention programmes and various forms of media and art are being utilized to educate and discourage stigma and discrimination. Mental health care users are increasingly getting involved through media and talks in a wide range of settings. Yet very few of such activities are systematically evaluated for the effectiveness and very few are being published in peer-review journals or in reports where experiences and lessons can be shared and potentially applied elsewhere. Conclusion: A pool of evidence for anti-stigma and awareness-raising strategies currently exists that could potentially make a scientific contribution and inform policy in South Africa as well as in other countries. DA - 2010 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - African Journal of Psychiatry LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2010 T1 - Mental Health Stigma: What is being done to raise awareness and reduce stigma in south Africa? TI - Mental Health Stigma: What is being done to raise awareness and reduce stigma in south Africa? UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24426 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/24426
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationKakuma R, Kleintjies SR, Lund C, Drew N, Green A. Mental Health Stigma: What is being done to raise awareness and reduce stigma in south Africa?. African Journal of Psychiatry. 2010; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24426.en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Healthen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Health Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceAfrican Journal of Psychiatry
dc.source.urihttps://www.omicsonline.com/open-access/african-journal-of-psychiatry.php
dc.subject.otherMental Health
dc.subject.otherStigma
dc.subject.otherSouth Africa
dc.subject.otherMental Health Promotion
dc.titleMental Health Stigma: What is being done to raise awareness and reduce stigma in south Africa?
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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