Prerequisites for National Health Insurance in South Africa: Results of a national household survey

dc.contributor.authorMcIntyre, Di
dc.contributor.authorGoudge, Jane
dc.contributor.authorHarris, Bronwyn
dc.contributor.authorNxumalo, Nonhlanhla
dc.contributor.authorNkosi, Moremi
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-23T09:20:37Z
dc.date.available2017-06-23T09:20:37Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.date.updated2016-01-07T10:21:01Z
dc.description.abstractBackground. National Health Insurance (NHI) is currently high on the health policy agenda. The intention of this financing system is to promote efficiency and the equitable distribution of financial and human resources, improving health outcomes for the majority. However, there are some key prerequisites that need to be in place before an NHI can achieve these goals. Objectives. To explore public perceptions on what changes in the public health system are necessary to ensure acceptability and sustainability of an NHI, and whether South Africans are ready for a change in the health system. Methods. A cross-sectional nationally representative survey of 4 800 households was undertaken, using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed in STATA IC10. Results and conclusions. There is dissatisfaction with both public and private sectors, suggesting South Africans are ready for health system change. Concerns about the quality of public sector services relate primarily to patient-provider engagements (empathic staff attitudes, communication and confidentiality issues), cleanliness of facilities and drug availability. There are concerns about the affordability of medical schemes and how the profit motive affects private providers’ behaviour. South Africans do not appear to be well acquainted or generally supportive of the notion of risk cross-subsidies. However, there is strong support for income cross-subsidies. Public engagement is essential to improve understanding of the core principles of universal pre-payment mechanisms and the rationale for the development of NHI. Importantly, public support for pre-payment is unlikely to be forthcoming unless there is confidence in the availability of quality health services.
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.7196/SAMJ.3662
dc.identifier.apacitationMcIntyre, D., Goudge, J., Harris, B., Nxumalo, N., & Nkosi, M. (2009). Prerequisites for National Health Insurance in South Africa: Results of a national household survey. <i>South African Medical Journal</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24618en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationMcIntyre, Di, Jane Goudge, Bronwyn Harris, Nonhlanhla Nxumalo, and Moremi Nkosi "Prerequisites for National Health Insurance in South Africa: Results of a national household survey." <i>South African Medical Journal</i> (2009) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24618en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationMcIntyre, D., Goudge, J., Harris, B., Nxumalo, N., & Nkosi, M. (2009). Pre-requisites for National Health Insurance in South Africa: Results of a national household survey. South African Medical Journal, 99(10), 725.
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - McIntyre, Di AU - Goudge, Jane AU - Harris, Bronwyn AU - Nxumalo, Nonhlanhla AU - Nkosi, Moremi AB - Background. National Health Insurance (NHI) is currently high on the health policy agenda. The intention of this financing system is to promote efficiency and the equitable distribution of financial and human resources, improving health outcomes for the majority. However, there are some key prerequisites that need to be in place before an NHI can achieve these goals. Objectives. To explore public perceptions on what changes in the public health system are necessary to ensure acceptability and sustainability of an NHI, and whether South Africans are ready for a change in the health system. Methods. A cross-sectional nationally representative survey of 4 800 households was undertaken, using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed in STATA IC10. Results and conclusions. There is dissatisfaction with both public and private sectors, suggesting South Africans are ready for health system change. Concerns about the quality of public sector services relate primarily to patient-provider engagements (empathic staff attitudes, communication and confidentiality issues), cleanliness of facilities and drug availability. There are concerns about the affordability of medical schemes and how the profit motive affects private providers’ behaviour. South Africans do not appear to be well acquainted or generally supportive of the notion of risk cross-subsidies. However, there is strong support for income cross-subsidies. Public engagement is essential to improve understanding of the core principles of universal pre-payment mechanisms and the rationale for the development of NHI. Importantly, public support for pre-payment is unlikely to be forthcoming unless there is confidence in the availability of quality health services. DA - 2009 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - South African Medical Journal LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2009 T1 - Prerequisites for National Health Insurance in South Africa: Results of a national household survey TI - Prerequisites for National Health Insurance in South Africa: Results of a national household survey UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24618 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/24618
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationMcIntyre D, Goudge J, Harris B, Nxumalo N, Nkosi M. Prerequisites for National Health Insurance in South Africa: Results of a national household survey. South African Medical Journal. 2009; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24618.en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Healthen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Health Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceSouth African Medical Journal
dc.source.urihttp://www.samj.org.za/index.php/samj
dc.titlePrerequisites for National Health Insurance in South Africa: Results of a national household survey
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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