An exploratory study on re-integration of formerly incarcerated youth offenders from Gugulethu, Western Cape

dc.contributor.advisorGxubane, Thulane
dc.contributor.advisorHoltzhausen, Leon
dc.contributor.authorNcube, Constance
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-31T08:53:40Z
dc.date.available2026-08-31T08:53:40Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.date.updated2026-08-31T08:52:39Z
dc.description.abstractThe overall aim of the study was to explore re-integration among formerly incarcerated youth offenders (FIYOs) in Gugulethu and hoped the findings of the study would contribute towards building knowledge in the research topic area. The study used a qualitative research design with a non-probability purposive snowball sampling being used for sampling. The study used a semi-structured interview schedule as a research tool for conducting in-depth interviews with the participants. The research participants were youth, males that were between the ages of 18 and 35 years. The findings showed that most of the research participants started their careers in crime at 14 years. During the interviews, participants mentioned that they started their involvement in crime due to unemployment, substance abuse and peer pressure. Furthermore, the study showed that all the participants expressed the desire to stop their involvement in crime mostly due to regretting their actions and severe prison experiences. The research participants also highlighted the difficulties they faced during their re-integration. Here, employment challenges, shame, labelling and feeling undeserving of received support were their greatest challenges during re-integration. However, although having faced challenges, participants also spoke about continued support from their families and communities. The participants also gave some recommendations, and they highlighted the importance of individualised programmes. The conclusions drawn from the study are that the participants faced various challenges during re-integration, however, the support they got from family and community members helped them with desistance from crime. Therefore, the recommendations included that there is a need for interventions that involve stakeholders such as youth themselves, parents, members of the community, the Department of Correctional Services and the Department of Social Development who need to work together to ensure that there is successful re-integration which would eventually lead to reduced recidivism rates in communities such as Gugulethu.
dc.identifier.apacitationNcube, C. (2026). <i>An exploratory study on re-integration of formerly incarcerated youth offenders from Gugulethu, Western Cape</i>. (). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Social Development. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43731en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationNcube, Constance. <i>"An exploratory study on re-integration of formerly incarcerated youth offenders from Gugulethu, Western Cape."</i> ., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Social Development, 2026. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43731en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationNcube, C. 2026. An exploratory study on re-integration of formerly incarcerated youth offenders from Gugulethu, Western Cape. . University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Social Development. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43731en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Ncube, Constance AB - The overall aim of the study was to explore re-integration among formerly incarcerated youth offenders (FIYOs) in Gugulethu and hoped the findings of the study would contribute towards building knowledge in the research topic area. The study used a qualitative research design with a non-probability purposive snowball sampling being used for sampling. The study used a semi-structured interview schedule as a research tool for conducting in-depth interviews with the participants. The research participants were youth, males that were between the ages of 18 and 35 years. The findings showed that most of the research participants started their careers in crime at 14 years. During the interviews, participants mentioned that they started their involvement in crime due to unemployment, substance abuse and peer pressure. Furthermore, the study showed that all the participants expressed the desire to stop their involvement in crime mostly due to regretting their actions and severe prison experiences. The research participants also highlighted the difficulties they faced during their re-integration. Here, employment challenges, shame, labelling and feeling undeserving of received support were their greatest challenges during re-integration. However, although having faced challenges, participants also spoke about continued support from their families and communities. The participants also gave some recommendations, and they highlighted the importance of individualised programmes. The conclusions drawn from the study are that the participants faced various challenges during re-integration, however, the support they got from family and community members helped them with desistance from crime. Therefore, the recommendations included that there is a need for interventions that involve stakeholders such as youth themselves, parents, members of the community, the Department of Correctional Services and the Department of Social Development who need to work together to ensure that there is successful re-integration which would eventually lead to reduced recidivism rates in communities such as Gugulethu. DA - 2026 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - re-integration KW - youth offenders LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2026 T1 - An exploratory study on re-integration of formerly incarcerated youth offenders from Gugulethu, Western Cape TI - An exploratory study on re-integration of formerly incarcerated youth offenders from Gugulethu, Western Cape UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43731 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/43731
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationNcube C. An exploratory study on re-integration of formerly incarcerated youth offenders from Gugulethu, Western Cape. []. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Social Development, 2026 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43731en_ZA
dc.language.isoen
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Social Development
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Humanities
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subjectre-integration
dc.subjectyouth offenders
dc.titleAn exploratory study on re-integration of formerly incarcerated youth offenders from Gugulethu, Western Cape
dc.typeThesis / Dissertation
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMA
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