South Africa's potential brain drain

dc.contributor.authorMattes, Robert
dc.contributor.authorMniki, Namhla
dc.date.accessioned2016-04-28T10:14:53Z
dc.date.available2016-04-28T10:14:53Z
dc.date.issued2004
dc.date.updated2016-04-28T10:13:00Z
dc.description.abstractThis paper investigates the extent, nature and causes of potential emigration in South Africa among young adults in tertiary institutions (South Africa's potential skills base). This study is based on a questionnaire designed by the Southern African Migration Project and administered by Markinor to a sample of 4,784 students from universities, technikons and nursing colleges. The study uses the methods of factor analysis and reliability analysis to determine which indicators are most adept at measuring potential emigration. The study then uses a multivariate regression analysis to determine which factors best explain potential emigration. Findings show that the strongest predictor is whether families would support or discourage students from moving, followed by students perceptions' of the lives of other individuals who have already moved, especially with regard to whether they lead better lives and have found jobs for which they were trained for. Potential emigration is also increased when students believe family prospects to be better overseas, information about overseas opportunities are more readily accessible and when they themselves perceive logistics to pose no great challenge. Potential emigration is decreased when patriotism is high. Interestingly, the study reveals that 'push factors' are less influential than 'pull factors' in explaining the likelihood of potential emigration. The paper concludes by outlining policy implications.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationMattes, R., & Mniki, N. (2004). <i>South Africa's potential brain drain</i> University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Centre for Social Science Research(CSSR). Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19278en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationMattes, Robert, and Namhla Mniki <i>South Africa's potential brain drain.</i> University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Centre for Social Science Research(CSSR), 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19278en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationMattes, R., & Mniki, N. (2004). South Africa's potential brain drain. Centre for Social Science Research, University of Cape Townen_ZA
dc.identifier.isbn1-77011-021-6en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Working Paper AU - Mattes, Robert AU - Mniki, Namhla AB - This paper investigates the extent, nature and causes of potential emigration in South Africa among young adults in tertiary institutions (South Africa's potential skills base). This study is based on a questionnaire designed by the Southern African Migration Project and administered by Markinor to a sample of 4,784 students from universities, technikons and nursing colleges. The study uses the methods of factor analysis and reliability analysis to determine which indicators are most adept at measuring potential emigration. The study then uses a multivariate regression analysis to determine which factors best explain potential emigration. Findings show that the strongest predictor is whether families would support or discourage students from moving, followed by students perceptions' of the lives of other individuals who have already moved, especially with regard to whether they lead better lives and have found jobs for which they were trained for. Potential emigration is also increased when students believe family prospects to be better overseas, information about overseas opportunities are more readily accessible and when they themselves perceive logistics to pose no great challenge. Potential emigration is decreased when patriotism is high. Interestingly, the study reveals that 'push factors' are less influential than 'pull factors' in explaining the likelihood of potential emigration. The paper concludes by outlining policy implications. DA - 2004 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - Centre for Social Science Research LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2004 SM - 1-77011-021-6 T1 - South Africa's potential brain drain TI - South Africa's potential brain drain UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19278 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/19278
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationMattes R, Mniki N. South Africa's potential brain drain. 2004 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19278en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentCentre for Social Science Research(CSSR)en_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Humanitiesen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceCentre for Social Science Research
dc.source.urihttp://www.cssr.uct.ac.za/
dc.subject.otheremigration
dc.titleSouth Africa's potential brain drainen_ZA
dc.typeWorking Paperen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceResearch paperen_ZA
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