Investigation of the potential applications of shape memory alloys for space debris remediation applications

dc.contributor.advisorMartinez, Peter
dc.contributor.authorFeng, Louis Wei-Yu
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-18T11:26:49Z
dc.date.available2019-02-18T11:26:49Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.date.updated2019-02-15T08:34:12Z
dc.description.abstractActive debris removal is becoming an important area of research due to the rapid growth of space debris and the need for some form of debris remediation. Debris remediation concepts fall into two general categories: contactbased and contactless. Contact-based schemes for debris capture have to overcome the challenge of capturing a noncooperating object in space with no pre-designed attachment points. Various schemes involving, inter alia, nets and harpoons have been proposed. In this paper we explore the potential to use shape-memory alloys as a technological basis for a debris capturing solution that can be used multiple times. A proof-of-concept prototype was developed at the University of Cape Town, named MEDUSA (Mechanism for Entrapment of Debris Using Shape memory Alloy). This has been designed as a validation payload for a CubeSat test platform to perform a small debris capture proofof-concept demonstration. MEDUSA uses the shape-memory alloy ninitol, which gives it the ability to assume preprogrammed “open” and “closed” shapes after distortion. Each of the five arms of MEDUSA can attain both preprogrammed shapes to allow reversible operations. This paper presents the design and development process from the conceptual design to the current Mk-III prototype, this work is an improvement based on the prototype Mk-II. The device has completed thermal and vacuum testing at the Institute for Space Systems in Stuttgart Germany to assess its performance under various environmental conditions.
dc.identifier.apacitationFeng, L. W. (2018). <i>Investigation of the potential applications of shape memory alloys for space debris remediation applications</i>. (). University of Cape Town ,Engineering and the Built Environment ,Department of Electrical Engineering. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29632en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationFeng, Louis Wei-Yu. <i>"Investigation of the potential applications of shape memory alloys for space debris remediation applications."</i> ., University of Cape Town ,Engineering and the Built Environment ,Department of Electrical Engineering, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29632en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationFeng, L. 2018. Investigation of the potential applications of shape memory alloys for space debris remediation applications. University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Feng, Louis Wei-Yu AB - Active debris removal is becoming an important area of research due to the rapid growth of space debris and the need for some form of debris remediation. Debris remediation concepts fall into two general categories: contactbased and contactless. Contact-based schemes for debris capture have to overcome the challenge of capturing a noncooperating object in space with no pre-designed attachment points. Various schemes involving, inter alia, nets and harpoons have been proposed. In this paper we explore the potential to use shape-memory alloys as a technological basis for a debris capturing solution that can be used multiple times. A proof-of-concept prototype was developed at the University of Cape Town, named MEDUSA (Mechanism for Entrapment of Debris Using Shape memory Alloy). This has been designed as a validation payload for a CubeSat test platform to perform a small debris capture proofof-concept demonstration. MEDUSA uses the shape-memory alloy ninitol, which gives it the ability to assume preprogrammed “open” and “closed” shapes after distortion. Each of the five arms of MEDUSA can attain both preprogrammed shapes to allow reversible operations. This paper presents the design and development process from the conceptual design to the current Mk-III prototype, this work is an improvement based on the prototype Mk-II. The device has completed thermal and vacuum testing at the Institute for Space Systems in Stuttgart Germany to assess its performance under various environmental conditions. DA - 2018 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2018 T1 - Investigation of the potential applications of shape memory alloys for space debris remediation applications TI - Investigation of the potential applications of shape memory alloys for space debris remediation applications UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29632 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/29632
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationFeng LW. Investigation of the potential applications of shape memory alloys for space debris remediation applications. []. University of Cape Town ,Engineering and the Built Environment ,Department of Electrical Engineering, 2018 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29632en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Electrical Engineering
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Engineering and the Built Environment
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subject.otherElectrical Engineering
dc.titleInvestigation of the potential applications of shape memory alloys for space debris remediation applications
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationnameMPhil
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