The role of serial lactate and liver enzyme dynamics in predicting post hepatectomy liver failure

dc.contributor.advisorBernon, Marc
dc.contributor.advisorJonas, Eduard
dc.contributor.authorSoldati, Vuyolwethu Sonwabile
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-20T13:26:07Z
dc.date.available2023-04-20T13:26:07Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.date.updated2023-04-20T13:25:47Z
dc.description.abstractBackground: Post-hepatectomy liver failure (PHLF) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality following liver resection. Current prognostic models only allow for the detection of PHLF on post-operative day 5. Earlier detection and intervention may improve outcomes. To date, no studies have evaluated serial post-operative lactate and liver function tests (LFT) to predict PHLF. Aim: This study evaluated the prognostic utility of serial lactate concentrations and LFTs to predict PHLF following hepatectomy. Methods: All major liver resections (≥ 3 Couinaud segments) undertaken at Groote Schuur Hospital and UCT Private Academic Hospital from May 2018 to April 2021 were included. Lactate levels were measured 4-hourly for the first 24 hours post hepatectomy and daily LFTs for the first 5 days. Associations between baseline patient characteristics and lactate dynamics in PHLF as well as the predictive value of lactate, INR and bilirubin were determined. Results: Forty-seven patients, mean age 56.5 (±13.2) years, of whom 24 were males were assessed. Five (10.6%) patients had PHLF and were older (67.4 ± 12.2) and were predominantly men (80%)...
dc.identifier.apacitationSoldati, V. S. (2022). <i>The role of serial lactate and liver enzyme dynamics in predicting post hepatectomy liver failure</i>. (). ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Division of General Surgery. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37799en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationSoldati, Vuyolwethu Sonwabile. <i>"The role of serial lactate and liver enzyme dynamics in predicting post hepatectomy liver failure."</i> ., ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Division of General Surgery, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37799en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationSoldati, V.S. 2022. The role of serial lactate and liver enzyme dynamics in predicting post hepatectomy liver failure. . ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Division of General Surgery. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37799en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Master Thesis AU - Soldati, Vuyolwethu Sonwabile AB - Background: Post-hepatectomy liver failure (PHLF) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality following liver resection. Current prognostic models only allow for the detection of PHLF on post-operative day 5. Earlier detection and intervention may improve outcomes. To date, no studies have evaluated serial post-operative lactate and liver function tests (LFT) to predict PHLF. Aim: This study evaluated the prognostic utility of serial lactate concentrations and LFTs to predict PHLF following hepatectomy. Methods: All major liver resections (≥ 3 Couinaud segments) undertaken at Groote Schuur Hospital and UCT Private Academic Hospital from May 2018 to April 2021 were included. Lactate levels were measured 4-hourly for the first 24 hours post hepatectomy and daily LFTs for the first 5 days. Associations between baseline patient characteristics and lactate dynamics in PHLF as well as the predictive value of lactate, INR and bilirubin were determined. Results: Forty-seven patients, mean age 56.5 (±13.2) years, of whom 24 were males were assessed. Five (10.6%) patients had PHLF and were older (67.4 ± 12.2) and were predominantly men (80%)... DA - 2022 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - general surgery LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2022 T1 - The role of serial lactate and liver enzyme dynamics in predicting post hepatectomy liver failure TI - The role of serial lactate and liver enzyme dynamics in predicting post hepatectomy liver failure UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37799 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/37799
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationSoldati VS. The role of serial lactate and liver enzyme dynamics in predicting post hepatectomy liver failure. []. ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Division of General Surgery, 2022 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37799en_ZA
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDivision of General Surgery
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Health Sciences
dc.subjectgeneral surgery
dc.titleThe role of serial lactate and liver enzyme dynamics in predicting post hepatectomy liver failure
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMMed
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