When is a debt bad or doubtful in terms of the Income Tax Act?

dc.contributor.advisorJohnson, Tracy
dc.contributor.authorHartley, Ryan
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-18T09:10:47Z
dc.date.available2019-02-18T09:10:47Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.date.updated2019-02-18T09:04:01Z
dc.description.abstractBad debt deductions and doubtful debt allowances provide relief to taxpayers who would be subject to income tax on amounts accrued to them which may never be received. No definition of a bad or doubtful debt is provided in the Income Tax Act. This dissertation considered current legislation, historical court cases, academic writing and the views expressed by SARS through explanatory memoranda and directives in order to establish when a debt becomes bad or doubtful and the extent of the relief granted. This dissertation also considered the future of the doubtful debt allowance in light of the change of accounting standards from IAS 39 to IFRS 9. There are no specific requirements for a debt to become bad or doubtful. Whether a debt is bad is a factual question taking into account all relevant facts. Whether a debt is doubtful and the extent of the allowance granted is determined by the Commissioner, but that determination must be reasonable. The Commissioner relies on IAS 39 rules of impairment as the starting point for determination of a doubtful debt allowance. IFRS 9 determines impairment in a significantly different manner to IAS 39, abandoning the requirement that a “loss event” must have occurred. Adoption of IFRS 9 will result in a change to the determination of doubtful debt allowances, for example, by reducing the generally accepted rate of 25% of identified doubtful debts or by requiring the taxpayer to compile a list of debts which would have qualified as doubtful under IAS 39.
dc.identifier.apacitationHartley, R. (2018). <i>When is a debt bad or doubtful in terms of the Income Tax Act?</i>. (). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,Department of Finance and Tax. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29559en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationHartley, Ryan. <i>"When is a debt bad or doubtful in terms of the Income Tax Act?."</i> ., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,Department of Finance and Tax, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29559en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationHartley, R. 2018. When is a debt bad or doubtful in terms of the Income Tax Act?. University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Hartley, Ryan AB - Bad debt deductions and doubtful debt allowances provide relief to taxpayers who would be subject to income tax on amounts accrued to them which may never be received. No definition of a bad or doubtful debt is provided in the Income Tax Act. This dissertation considered current legislation, historical court cases, academic writing and the views expressed by SARS through explanatory memoranda and directives in order to establish when a debt becomes bad or doubtful and the extent of the relief granted. This dissertation also considered the future of the doubtful debt allowance in light of the change of accounting standards from IAS 39 to IFRS 9. There are no specific requirements for a debt to become bad or doubtful. Whether a debt is bad is a factual question taking into account all relevant facts. Whether a debt is doubtful and the extent of the allowance granted is determined by the Commissioner, but that determination must be reasonable. The Commissioner relies on IAS 39 rules of impairment as the starting point for determination of a doubtful debt allowance. IFRS 9 determines impairment in a significantly different manner to IAS 39, abandoning the requirement that a “loss event” must have occurred. Adoption of IFRS 9 will result in a change to the determination of doubtful debt allowances, for example, by reducing the generally accepted rate of 25% of identified doubtful debts or by requiring the taxpayer to compile a list of debts which would have qualified as doubtful under IAS 39. DA - 2018 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2018 T1 - When is a debt bad or doubtful in terms of the Income Tax Act? TI - When is a debt bad or doubtful in terms of the Income Tax Act? UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29559 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/29559
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationHartley R. When is a debt bad or doubtful in terms of the Income Tax Act?. []. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,Department of Finance and Tax, 2018 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29559en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Finance and Tax
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Commerce
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subject.otherSouth African Taxation
dc.subject.otherBad debt
dc.subject.otherdoubtful debt
dc.subject.otherdiscretion
dc.subject.otherIAS 39
dc.subject.otherIFRS 9
dc.subject.otherincome tax
dc.titleWhen is a debt bad or doubtful in terms of the Income Tax Act?
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationnameMCom
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