Alternate explanations of the dispersal pattern of galjoen Dichistius capensis

dc.contributor.authorAttwood, C G
dc.contributor.authorCowley, P D
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-17T07:08:08Z
dc.date.available2018-01-17T07:08:08Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.date.updated2017-11-15T13:24:08Z
dc.description.abstractThe movement behaviour of galjoen Dichistius capensis (>250mm total length) was studied by using a tag and recapture technique. A total of 25 191 galjoen was tagged at four sites in South Africa. Three of the sites were in fully protected reserves (two in the De Hoop Marine Protected Area, one in the Tsitsikamma National Park), whereas the fourth site was at the Cape Peninsula where fishing is permitted. In all, 2 174 fish were recaptured, some of them several times. The vast majority of fish were caught at the site of release. After correcting for differences in recovery effort between the release sites and other areas, it was estimated that 95% of tagged fish remained at the release site. The remaining 5% moved throughout the South African range of galjoen, which was separated from the Namibian range. There was no evidence to suggest that movement is linked to season, age or sex. Although not territorial, galjoen do hold home ranges, which were estimated to be no larger than 1.38km in extent, but probably much smaller. Two likely models, the polymorphic and the tourist, are advanced to explain the movement behaviour. The polymorphic model is a combination of two movement patterns, one resident and another nomadic. The balance between the two may represent a mixed evolutionary stable strategy. The tourist model does not differentiate between fish. Each fish spends its time at a small number of widely separated sites, moving between them as conditions dictate. The tag and recovery data do not favour one model above the other unequivocally.
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.2989/18142320509504074
dc.identifier.apacitationAttwood, C. G., & Cowley, P. D. (2005). Alternate explanations of the dispersal pattern of galjoen Dichistius capensis. <i>African Journal of Marine Science</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26833en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationAttwood, C G, and P D Cowley "Alternate explanations of the dispersal pattern of galjoen Dichistius capensis." <i>African Journal of Marine Science</i> (2005) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26833en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationAttwood, C. G., & Cowley, P. D. (2005). Alternate explanations of the dispersal pattern of galjoen Dichistius capensis. African Journal of Marine Science, 27(1), 141-156.
dc.identifier.ris TY - AU - Attwood, C G AU - Cowley, P D AB - The movement behaviour of galjoen Dichistius capensis (>250mm total length) was studied by using a tag and recapture technique. A total of 25 191 galjoen was tagged at four sites in South Africa. Three of the sites were in fully protected reserves (two in the De Hoop Marine Protected Area, one in the Tsitsikamma National Park), whereas the fourth site was at the Cape Peninsula where fishing is permitted. In all, 2 174 fish were recaptured, some of them several times. The vast majority of fish were caught at the site of release. After correcting for differences in recovery effort between the release sites and other areas, it was estimated that 95% of tagged fish remained at the release site. The remaining 5% moved throughout the South African range of galjoen, which was separated from the Namibian range. There was no evidence to suggest that movement is linked to season, age or sex. Although not territorial, galjoen do hold home ranges, which were estimated to be no larger than 1.38km in extent, but probably much smaller. Two likely models, the polymorphic and the tourist, are advanced to explain the movement behaviour. The polymorphic model is a combination of two movement patterns, one resident and another nomadic. The balance between the two may represent a mixed evolutionary stable strategy. The tourist model does not differentiate between fish. Each fish spends its time at a small number of widely separated sites, moving between them as conditions dictate. The tag and recovery data do not favour one model above the other unequivocally. DA - 2005 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - African Journal of Marine Science LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2005 T1 - Alternate explanations of the dispersal pattern of galjoen Dichistius capensis TI - Alternate explanations of the dispersal pattern of galjoen Dichistius capensis UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26833 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/26833
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationAttwood CG, Cowley PD. Alternate explanations of the dispersal pattern of galjoen Dichistius capensis. African Journal of Marine Science. 2005; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26833.en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Biological Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Scienceen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceAfrican Journal of Marine Science
dc.source.urihttp://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tams20
dc.subject.otherDischistius capensis
dc.subject.otherdispersal
dc.subject.otherhome range
dc.subject.othermark and recapture
dc.subject.othermarine protected area
dc.titleAlternate explanations of the dispersal pattern of galjoen Dichistius capensis
dc.typeJournal Article
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
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