Financing nature and development: scaling up private investment in Southern Africa's community-based conservation

dc.contributor.advisorSamuelsson, Mikael
dc.contributor.authorSmith, Jessica
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-15T11:46:24Z
dc.date.available2022-03-15T11:46:24Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.date.updated2022-03-15T11:45:40Z
dc.description.abstractThe study considers whether blended finance helps scale up private investment in southern Africa's community-based conservation. It examines what are stakeholder's perspectives on the opportunities, barriers and risks of using blended finance to help scale up private investment in this context. Further, it delves into which, if any, of the revenue- generating activities available to communities from conservation are most viable to upscale with blended finance, and via which blended finance tools. The questions were answered via an exploratory sequential mixed methods design, utilising interviews in Phase 1 and a survey completed by 104 respondents in Phase 2. The output from the research is a publicly available inventory of blended investment options for community-based conservation, including seven types of non-tourism, conservation-related revenue streams. Five of these are ranked positively for scalability, wildlife economy, Payment for Ecosystem Services (PES) in carbon and restoration, and forestry and agriculture related supply chains. The study suggests some viable space between demand and supply for conservation finance at the community level and provides insight into how to overcome the barriers to these; particularly in the context of communal land, which is a common arrangement for southern African conservation. There are limited first-hand examples of blended finance being used for community-based conservation. The research points to a gap in using insurance and guarantees as blended finance tools to address the challenges of credit risk for investors on communal land; such tools could be catalytic in unlocking private investment in conservation that returns environmental and development benefits in this region. The study addresses the missed opportunity for communities to benefit from conservation at a much greater scale than presently experienced. It also serves to update the working theory of conservation finance to the context of community-based conservation.
dc.identifier.apacitationSmith, J. (2021). <i>Financing nature and development: scaling up private investment in Southern Africa's community-based conservation</i>. (). ,Faculty of Commerce ,Graduate School of Business (GSB). Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36092en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationSmith, Jessica. <i>"Financing nature and development: scaling up private investment in Southern Africa's community-based conservation."</i> ., ,Faculty of Commerce ,Graduate School of Business (GSB), 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36092en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationSmith, J. 2021. Financing nature and development: scaling up private investment in Southern Africa's community-based conservation. . ,Faculty of Commerce ,Graduate School of Business (GSB). http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36092en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Master Thesis AU - Smith, Jessica AB - The study considers whether blended finance helps scale up private investment in southern Africa's community-based conservation. It examines what are stakeholder's perspectives on the opportunities, barriers and risks of using blended finance to help scale up private investment in this context. Further, it delves into which, if any, of the revenue- generating activities available to communities from conservation are most viable to upscale with blended finance, and via which blended finance tools. The questions were answered via an exploratory sequential mixed methods design, utilising interviews in Phase 1 and a survey completed by 104 respondents in Phase 2. The output from the research is a publicly available inventory of blended investment options for community-based conservation, including seven types of non-tourism, conservation-related revenue streams. Five of these are ranked positively for scalability, wildlife economy, Payment for Ecosystem Services (PES) in carbon and restoration, and forestry and agriculture related supply chains. The study suggests some viable space between demand and supply for conservation finance at the community level and provides insight into how to overcome the barriers to these; particularly in the context of communal land, which is a common arrangement for southern African conservation. There are limited first-hand examples of blended finance being used for community-based conservation. The research points to a gap in using insurance and guarantees as blended finance tools to address the challenges of credit risk for investors on communal land; such tools could be catalytic in unlocking private investment in conservation that returns environmental and development benefits in this region. The study addresses the missed opportunity for communities to benefit from conservation at a much greater scale than presently experienced. It also serves to update the working theory of conservation finance to the context of community-based conservation. DA - 2021 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - Environmental finance KW - conservation finance KW - SDG finance KW - blended finance community-based conservation LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2021 T1 - Financing nature and development: scaling up private investment in Southern Africa's community-based conservation TI - Financing nature and development: scaling up private investment in Southern Africa's community-based conservation UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36092 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/36092
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationSmith J. Financing nature and development: scaling up private investment in Southern Africa's community-based conservation. []. ,Faculty of Commerce ,Graduate School of Business (GSB), 2021 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36092en_ZA
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentGraduate School of Business (GSB)
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Commerce
dc.subjectEnvironmental finance
dc.subjectconservation finance
dc.subjectSDG finance
dc.subjectblended finance community-based conservation
dc.titleFinancing nature and development: scaling up private investment in Southern Africa's community-based conservation
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMBA
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