Acute hospitalisation needs of adults admitted to public facilities in the Cape Town Metro district

dc.contributor.authorde, Vries E
dc.contributor.authorRaubenheimer, P J
dc.contributor.authorKies, B M
dc.contributor.authorBurch, V
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-24T12:40:01Z
dc.date.available2017-05-24T12:40:01Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.date.updated2016-01-08T10:00:38Z
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: Public health care delivery in South Africa aims to provide equitable access at the most appropriate level of care. We studied to what extent the acute health care needs of adults admitted to public hospitals in the Cape Town Metropole were being appropriately met. METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted of the hospital records of adults admitted to medical beds in public hospitals in Cape Town between August and November 2008. Intensive care unit patients were not included. RESULTS: Of 802 beds in use, the estimated occupancy was at least 95%. The average time elapsed since admission was 7.9 days; 94.3% of medical admissions were acute; 45% were severely to critically ill on admission; and co-morbid disease was present in 78.1%. Of all admissions, 31.9% were HIV-positive, and 17% had active tuberculosis. At least 396 (51.6%) patients were deemed to have required specialist or subspecialist consultation to expedite appropriate care; 386 (50.3%) accessed the appropriate level of medical care required; 339 (44.2%) accessed a more sophisticated level of care than required; and 42 (5.5%) did not access an adequate level of care. CT scan and ultrasound accounted for 59% of all restricted tests done. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings support the plan to provide more primary care hospital facilities in the metropolitan area. Most patients needing specialised care are accessing such care, and most patients accessing a higher level of care than needed can be addressed by ensuring that they first access primary care and are referred according to protocols.
dc.identifier.apacitationde, V. E., Raubenheimer, P. J., Kies, B. M., & Burch, V. (2011). Acute hospitalisation needs of adults admitted to public facilities in the Cape Town Metro district. <i>South African Medical Journal</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24404en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationde, Vries E, P J Raubenheimer, B M Kies, and V Burch "Acute hospitalisation needs of adults admitted to public facilities in the Cape Town Metro district." <i>South African Medical Journal</i> (2011) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24404en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationDe Vries, E., Raubenheimer, P., Kies, B., & Burch, V. C. (2011). Acute hospitalisation needs of adults admitted to public facilities in the Cape Town Metro district. SAMJ: South African Medical Journal, 101(10), 760-764.
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - de, Vries E AU - Raubenheimer, P J AU - Kies, B M AU - Burch, V AB - INTRODUCTION: Public health care delivery in South Africa aims to provide equitable access at the most appropriate level of care. We studied to what extent the acute health care needs of adults admitted to public hospitals in the Cape Town Metropole were being appropriately met. METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted of the hospital records of adults admitted to medical beds in public hospitals in Cape Town between August and November 2008. Intensive care unit patients were not included. RESULTS: Of 802 beds in use, the estimated occupancy was at least 95%. The average time elapsed since admission was 7.9 days; 94.3% of medical admissions were acute; 45% were severely to critically ill on admission; and co-morbid disease was present in 78.1%. Of all admissions, 31.9% were HIV-positive, and 17% had active tuberculosis. At least 396 (51.6%) patients were deemed to have required specialist or subspecialist consultation to expedite appropriate care; 386 (50.3%) accessed the appropriate level of medical care required; 339 (44.2%) accessed a more sophisticated level of care than required; and 42 (5.5%) did not access an adequate level of care. CT scan and ultrasound accounted for 59% of all restricted tests done. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings support the plan to provide more primary care hospital facilities in the metropolitan area. Most patients needing specialised care are accessing such care, and most patients accessing a higher level of care than needed can be addressed by ensuring that they first access primary care and are referred according to protocols. DA - 2011 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - South African Medical Journal LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2011 T1 - Acute hospitalisation needs of adults admitted to public facilities in the Cape Town Metro district TI - Acute hospitalisation needs of adults admitted to public facilities in the Cape Town Metro district UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24404 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/24404
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationde VE, Raubenheimer PJ, Kies BM, Burch V. Acute hospitalisation needs of adults admitted to public facilities in the Cape Town Metro district. South African Medical Journal. 2011; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24404.en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Medicineen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Health Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceSouth African Medical Journal
dc.source.urihttp://www.samj.org.za/index.php/samj
dc.titleAcute hospitalisation needs of adults admitted to public facilities in the Cape Town Metro district
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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