National policies and the CDM: Avoiding perverse incentives

dc.contributor.authorWinkler, H
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-04T07:42:58Z
dc.date.available2016-02-04T07:42:58Z
dc.date.issued2004
dc.date.updated2016-02-03T07:29:05Z
dc.description.abstractThe CDM is a project-based mechanism to promote flexibility in mitigation climate change, by promoting investment in mitigation projects in developing countries. There has been concern about potential perverse incentives for developing countries like South Africa not to adopt progressive national policies, fearing that CDM projects implementing such policy would no longer be additional. The CDM rules on additionality require that emissions are reduced ‘below those that would have occurred in the absence of the registered CDM project activity’. The paper shows that recent decisions by the CDM Executive Board make it clear that such perverse incentives will not be created. The paper suggests concrete interpretations of this guidance for two possible project types. Projects implementing national policies that promote zero- or low-carbon emission technologies (e.g. South Africa’s renewable energy target) can still go through the CDM process. Where there are local regulations, as for landfill gas, projects would not be ruled out entirely, but would receive credit for the difference between actual methane capture and that needed to meet local safety, health and environmental standards. The author concludes that projects implementing progressive energy policies are still eligible for CDM investment.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationWinkler, H. (2004). National policies and the CDM: Avoiding perverse incentives. <i>Journal of Energy in Southern Africa</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16735en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationWinkler, H "National policies and the CDM: Avoiding perverse incentives." <i>Journal of Energy in Southern Africa</i> (2004) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16735en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationWinkler, H. (2004). National policies and the CDM: Avoiding perverse incentives. Journal of energy in Southern Africa, 15(4), 118-122.en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn1021-447Xen_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Winkler, H AB - The CDM is a project-based mechanism to promote flexibility in mitigation climate change, by promoting investment in mitigation projects in developing countries. There has been concern about potential perverse incentives for developing countries like South Africa not to adopt progressive national policies, fearing that CDM projects implementing such policy would no longer be additional. The CDM rules on additionality require that emissions are reduced ‘below those that would have occurred in the absence of the registered CDM project activity’. The paper shows that recent decisions by the CDM Executive Board make it clear that such perverse incentives will not be created. The paper suggests concrete interpretations of this guidance for two possible project types. Projects implementing national policies that promote zero- or low-carbon emission technologies (e.g. South Africa’s renewable energy target) can still go through the CDM process. Where there are local regulations, as for landfill gas, projects would not be ruled out entirely, but would receive credit for the difference between actual methane capture and that needed to meet local safety, health and environmental standards. The author concludes that projects implementing progressive energy policies are still eligible for CDM investment. DA - 2004 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - Journal of Energy in Southern Africa LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2004 SM - 1021-447X T1 - National policies and the CDM: Avoiding perverse incentives TI - National policies and the CDM: Avoiding perverse incentives UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16735 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/16735
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationWinkler H. National policies and the CDM: Avoiding perverse incentives. Journal of Energy in Southern Africa. 2004; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16735.en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisherEnergy Research Centreen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentEnergy Research Centreen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Engineering and the Built Environment
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceJournal of Energy in Southern Africaen_ZA
dc.subject.otherClean Development Mechanism
dc.subject.otherCDM Executive Board
dc.subject.otherrenewable energy projects
dc.subject.otherSouth Africa
dc.titleNational policies and the CDM: Avoiding perverse incentivesen_ZA
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.subject.keywordsNational policiesen_ZA
uct.subject.keywordsCDMen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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