The causal role of mood in confabulation

dc.contributor.advisorSolms, Mark
dc.contributor.authorWilliams, Cara
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-27T06:49:56Z
dc.date.available2025-10-27T06:49:56Z
dc.date.issued2003
dc.date.updated2025-10-27T06:44:51Z
dc.description.abstractFollowing a presumed haemorrhage in the hypothalamic area during an operation to remove a tumour from the diencephalon and frontal lobes, a man (CA) presented with confabulatory amnesia. Previous research papers have shown that confabulations (CA 's included) have a positive emotional bias and Turnbull et al (in press) have demonstrated that low mood appears to co-occur with confabulation. This paper explores the mood of CA across time. The first 155 confabulated statements and (on average) the first 2 non-confabulating statements before and after each confabulation, were extracted from audiotaped and transcribed interviews conducted by a neuropsychologist. The transcribed interviews, with the identified confabulations and non-confabulating statements, were listed in a scaled questionnaire. Four blind raters coded the mood of CA before, during and following each confabulation. The raters were unaware of which statements were confabulations and which were not. Intraclass correlations o/0.84, 0.80 and 0.83 were established between the raters/or the ratings of CA 's mood under the three categories. The rating of CA 's mood was found to significantly differ as a function of the temporal category: before, during or after confabulation ( xJ = 6.5, p<0.05). On average, CA 's mood was rated as being at its lowest before he confabulated and at its highest following the confabulations. This suggests that low mood may play a causal role in the production of confabulations, and/or that confabulation improves mood.
dc.identifier.apacitationWilliams, C. (2003). <i>The causal role of mood in confabulation</i>. (). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Psychology. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42037en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationWilliams, Cara. <i>"The causal role of mood in confabulation."</i> ., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Psychology, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42037en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationWilliams, C. 2003. The causal role of mood in confabulation. . University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Psychology. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42037en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Williams, Cara AB - Following a presumed haemorrhage in the hypothalamic area during an operation to remove a tumour from the diencephalon and frontal lobes, a man (CA) presented with confabulatory amnesia. Previous research papers have shown that confabulations (CA 's included) have a positive emotional bias and Turnbull et al (in press) have demonstrated that low mood appears to co-occur with confabulation. This paper explores the mood of CA across time. The first 155 confabulated statements and (on average) the first 2 non-confabulating statements before and after each confabulation, were extracted from audiotaped and transcribed interviews conducted by a neuropsychologist. The transcribed interviews, with the identified confabulations and non-confabulating statements, were listed in a scaled questionnaire. Four blind raters coded the mood of CA before, during and following each confabulation. The raters were unaware of which statements were confabulations and which were not. Intraclass correlations o/0.84, 0.80 and 0.83 were established between the raters/or the ratings of CA 's mood under the three categories. The rating of CA 's mood was found to significantly differ as a function of the temporal category: before, during or after confabulation ( xJ = 6.5, p<0.05). On average, CA 's mood was rated as being at its lowest before he confabulated and at its highest following the confabulations. This suggests that low mood may play a causal role in the production of confabulations, and/or that confabulation improves mood. DA - 2003 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - Confabulation KW - Emotion KW - Mood KW - Memory KW - Reality-Monitoring LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2003 T1 - The causal role of mood in confabulation TI - The causal role of mood in confabulation UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42037 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/42037
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationWilliams C. The causal role of mood in confabulation. []. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Psychology, 2003 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42037en_ZA
dc.language.isoen
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Psychology
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Humanities
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subjectConfabulation
dc.subjectEmotion
dc.subjectMood
dc.subjectMemory
dc.subjectReality-Monitoring
dc.titleThe causal role of mood in confabulation
dc.typeThesis / Dissertation
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
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