A rapid assessment of the invasive status of Eucalyptus species in two South African provinces

dc.contributor.authorForsyth, G G
dc.contributor.authorRichardson, D M
dc.contributor.authorBrown, P J
dc.contributor.authorvan Wilgen, B W
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-16T10:59:59Z
dc.date.available2017-05-16T10:59:59Z
dc.date.issued2004
dc.date.updated2016-01-08T09:38:16Z
dc.description.abstractGum trees, or eucalypts (Eucalyptus species), have been targeted for invasive alien plant clearing programmes in many parts of South Africa. This has caused some dissatisfaction where the species concerned also have useful characteristics, and stakeholders contend that some of these useful species are not invasive. A rapid assessment of the invasive status of Eucalyptus species at 82 sites in South Africa (54 in the Western Cape and 28 in Mpumalanga) indicated that only Red River gum (E. camaldulensis) and flooded gum (E. grandis) are clearly invasive. Surveys were not undertaken in parts of the Western Cape known to be invaded by spider gum (E. lehmannii); the invasive status of this species is well known and is not contested. Red River gum has transformed long stretches of rivers and its importance as a major weed has been underestimated in previous reviews of alien plant invasions in South Africa. Most other species were naturalized. We recommend that projects aimed at clearing eucalypts should focus on riparian areas and nature reserves (where all eucalypts have deleterious effects), but that clearing projects outside these areas should only target species known to be invasive until such time as the invasive status of the other eucalypts (notably sugar gum, E. cladocalyx, and karri, E. diversicolor) can be ascertained with a greater degree of confidence.
dc.identifier.apacitationForsyth, G. G., Richardson, D. M., Brown, P. J., & van Wilgen, B. W. (2004). A rapid assessment of the invasive status of Eucalyptus species in two South African provinces. <i>South African Journal of Science</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24328en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationForsyth, G G, D M Richardson, P J Brown, and B W van Wilgen "A rapid assessment of the invasive status of Eucalyptus species in two South African provinces." <i>South African Journal of Science</i> (2004) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24328en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationForsyth, G. G., Richardson, D. M., Brown, P. J., & Van Wilgen, B. W. (2004). A rapid assessment of the invasive status of Eucalyptus species in two South African provinces: working for water. South African Journal of Science, 100(1 & 2), p-75.
dc.identifier.ris TY - AU - Forsyth, G G AU - Richardson, D M AU - Brown, P J AU - van Wilgen, B W AB - Gum trees, or eucalypts (Eucalyptus species), have been targeted for invasive alien plant clearing programmes in many parts of South Africa. This has caused some dissatisfaction where the species concerned also have useful characteristics, and stakeholders contend that some of these useful species are not invasive. A rapid assessment of the invasive status of Eucalyptus species at 82 sites in South Africa (54 in the Western Cape and 28 in Mpumalanga) indicated that only Red River gum (E. camaldulensis) and flooded gum (E. grandis) are clearly invasive. Surveys were not undertaken in parts of the Western Cape known to be invaded by spider gum (E. lehmannii); the invasive status of this species is well known and is not contested. Red River gum has transformed long stretches of rivers and its importance as a major weed has been underestimated in previous reviews of alien plant invasions in South Africa. Most other species were naturalized. We recommend that projects aimed at clearing eucalypts should focus on riparian areas and nature reserves (where all eucalypts have deleterious effects), but that clearing projects outside these areas should only target species known to be invasive until such time as the invasive status of the other eucalypts (notably sugar gum, E. cladocalyx, and karri, E. diversicolor) can be ascertained with a greater degree of confidence. DA - 2004 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - South African Journal of Science LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2004 T1 - A rapid assessment of the invasive status of Eucalyptus species in two South African provinces TI - A rapid assessment of the invasive status of Eucalyptus species in two South African provinces UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24328 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/24328
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationForsyth GG, Richardson DM, Brown PJ, van Wilgen BW. A rapid assessment of the invasive status of Eucalyptus species in two South African provinces. South African Journal of Science. 2004; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24328.en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Biological Sciencesen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Scienceen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceSouth African Journal of Science
dc.source.urihttp://www.sajs.co.za/
dc.titleA rapid assessment of the invasive status of Eucalyptus species in two South African provinces
dc.typeJournal Article
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
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