Mesh adaptation through r-refinement using a truss network analogy

dc.contributor.advisorMalan, Arnaud G
dc.contributor.authorJones, Bevan W S
dc.date.accessioned2016-08-15T10:44:09Z
dc.date.available2016-08-15T10:44:09Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.date.updated2016-08-15T10:38:58Z
dc.description.abstractThis project investigates the use of a truss network, a structural mechanics model, as a metaphor for adapting a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) mesh. The objective of such adaptation is to increase computational effi- ciency by reducing the numerical error. To drive the adaptation, or to give the scheme an understanding of accuracy, computational errors are translated into forces at mesh vertices via a so-called monitor function. The ball-vertex truss network method is employed as it offers robustness and is applicable to problems in both two and three dimensions. In support of establishing a state-of-the-art adaptive meshing tool, boundary vertices are allowed to slide along geometric boundaries in an automated manner. This is achieved via feature identification followed by the construction of 3rd order bezier surface patches over boundary faces. To investigate the ability of the scheme, three numerical test cases were investigated. The first comprised an analytical case, with the aim of qualitatively assessing the ability to cluster vertices according to gradient. The developed scheme proved successful in doing this. Next, compressible transonic flow cases were considered in 2D and 3D. In both cases, the computed coefficient of lift and moment were investigated on the unrefined and refined meshes and then compared for error reduction. Improvements in accuracy of at least 60% were guaranteed, even on coarse meshes. This is viewed as a marked achievement in the sphere of robust and industrially viable r-refinement schemes.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationJones, B. W. S. (2015). <i>Mesh adaptation through r-refinement using a truss network analogy</i>. (ThesesResearch). University of Cape Town ,The Enterprise ,High Performance Computing. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21234en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationJones, Bevan W S. <i>"Mesh adaptation through r-refinement using a truss network analogy."</i> ThesesResearch., University of Cape Town ,The Enterprise ,High Performance Computing, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21234en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationJones, B.W. S. 2015. Mesh adaptation through r-refinement using a truss network analogy. University of Cape Townen_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Jones, Bevan W S AB - This project investigates the use of a truss network, a structural mechanics model, as a metaphor for adapting a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) mesh. The objective of such adaptation is to increase computational effi- ciency by reducing the numerical error. To drive the adaptation, or to give the scheme an understanding of accuracy, computational errors are translated into forces at mesh vertices via a so-called monitor function. The ball-vertex truss network method is employed as it offers robustness and is applicable to problems in both two and three dimensions. In support of establishing a state-of-the-art adaptive meshing tool, boundary vertices are allowed to slide along geometric boundaries in an automated manner. This is achieved via feature identification followed by the construction of 3rd order bezier surface patches over boundary faces. To investigate the ability of the scheme, three numerical test cases were investigated. The first comprised an analytical case, with the aim of qualitatively assessing the ability to cluster vertices according to gradient. The developed scheme proved successful in doing this. Next, compressible transonic flow cases were considered in 2D and 3D. In both cases, the computed coefficient of lift and moment were investigated on the unrefined and refined meshes and then compared for error reduction. Improvements in accuracy of at least 60% were guaranteed, even on coarse meshes. This is viewed as a marked achievement in the sphere of robust and industrially viable r-refinement schemes. DA - 2015 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2015 T1 - Mesh adaptation through r-refinement using a truss network analogy TI - Mesh adaptation through r-refinement using a truss network analogy UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21234 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/21234
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationJones BWS. Mesh adaptation through r-refinement using a truss network analogy. [ThesesResearch]. University of Cape Town ,The Enterprise ,High Performance Computing, 2015 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21234en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentHigh Performance Computingen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyThe Enterpriseen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Townen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subject.otherMesh adaptation
dc.subject.otherr-refinement
dc.subject.othertruss network analogy
dc.titleMesh adaptation through r-refinement using a truss network analogyen_ZA
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationnameMAen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceThesesResearchen_ZA
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