Using cross country panel regression analysis to relook at the relationship between armed conflict and HIV prevalence in Africa

dc.contributor.authorHove, Fidelis
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-25T19:17:37Z
dc.date.available2016-05-25T19:17:37Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.date.updated2016-05-25T13:50:11Z
dc.description.abstractThis paper explores the relationship between armed conflict and HIV prevalence in Africa. We review the literature suggesting that conflict can exacerbate the HIV epidemic (through sex with infected soldiers, war-related rape, poverty-related unsafe sex, transactional sex, etc) and the literature arguing the contrary (such as that militaries do not always have higher prevalence rates than the surrounding populations and that war can disrupt sexual networks). Building on past econometric contributions on the debate, our parsimonious cross-country panel data regression analysis of HIV prevalence casts doubt on the argument that conflict worsens the epidemic, particularly at a country level. We do, however, find a negative, albeit statistically weak association between armed conflict, militarization, and HIV prevalence. Fully acknowledging the limitations of our analysis, we stress the importance of looking at the association between HIV prevalence and conflict on a case by case basis, taking lessons from the experiences of other conflict afflicted countries.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationHove, F. (2010). <i>Using cross country panel regression analysis to relook at the relationship between armed conflict and HIV prevalence in Africa</i> University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Centre for Social Science Research(CSSR). Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19860en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationHove, Fidelis <i>Using cross country panel regression analysis to relook at the relationship between armed conflict and HIV prevalence in Africa.</i> University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,Centre for Social Science Research(CSSR), 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19860en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationHove, F. (2010). Using cross country panel regression analysis to relook at the relationship between armed conflict and HIV prevalence in Africa. (paper 283). Center for Social Science Research.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Working Paper AU - Hove, Fidelis AB - This paper explores the relationship between armed conflict and HIV prevalence in Africa. We review the literature suggesting that conflict can exacerbate the HIV epidemic (through sex with infected soldiers, war-related rape, poverty-related unsafe sex, transactional sex, etc) and the literature arguing the contrary (such as that militaries do not always have higher prevalence rates than the surrounding populations and that war can disrupt sexual networks). Building on past econometric contributions on the debate, our parsimonious cross-country panel data regression analysis of HIV prevalence casts doubt on the argument that conflict worsens the epidemic, particularly at a country level. We do, however, find a negative, albeit statistically weak association between armed conflict, militarization, and HIV prevalence. Fully acknowledging the limitations of our analysis, we stress the importance of looking at the association between HIV prevalence and conflict on a case by case basis, taking lessons from the experiences of other conflict afflicted countries. DA - 2010 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2010 T1 - Using cross country panel regression analysis to relook at the relationship between armed conflict and HIV prevalence in Africa TI - Using cross country panel regression analysis to relook at the relationship between armed conflict and HIV prevalence in Africa UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19860 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/19860
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationHove F. Using cross country panel regression analysis to relook at the relationship between armed conflict and HIV prevalence in Africa. 2010 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19860en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentCentre for Social Science Research(CSSR)en_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Humanitiesen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en_ZA
dc.subject.otherpanel data
dc.subject.othercross country regression
dc.titleUsing cross country panel regression analysis to relook at the relationship between armed conflict and HIV prevalence in Africaen_ZA
dc.typeWorking Paperen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceResearch paperen_ZA
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