Discards and revenues in multispecies groundfish trawl fisheries managed by trip limits on the U.S. West Coast and by ITQs in British Columbia

dc.contributor.authorBranch, Trevor A
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-26T13:43:02Z
dc.date.available2016-02-26T13:43:02Z
dc.date.issued2006
dc.date.updated2016-02-26T12:39:30Z
dc.description.abstractThe problem of multispecies fisheries, in which more productive and less productive species are caught together, is approached differently in the multispecies groundfish trawl fisheries of the U.S. West Coast and British Columbia (B.C.). In 1997 their management systems diverged: the former continued using trip limits, but the latter turned to individual transferable quotas (ITQs) combined with full observer coverage and the deduction of marketable discard mortality from quotas. U.S. requirements to rebuild overfished West Coast species have led to reduced trip limits, restrictions on fishing gear, and large area closures, which have decreased catches of species that are not overfished, increased discards of marketable fish, and decreased per-vessel groundfish income to US$220,000. In B.C., total catches have remained stable while individual incentives to retain marketable catches and to improve economic efficiency resulted in low marketable discard fractions, increased ex-vessel prices, and higher per-vessel revenue (US$420,000–US$500,000). If the B.C. system were implemented in the West Coast fishery, total revenue would probably improve through increased use of species that are not overfished, lower marketable discard fractions, and higher ex-vessel prices. Revenue increases may be hampered by restrictions imposed by the overfished species, but would probably exceed the additional observer costs.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationBranch, T. A. (2006). Discards and revenues in multispecies groundfish trawl fisheries managed by trip limits on the U.S. West Coast and by ITQs in British Columbia. <i>Bulletin of Marine Science</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17301en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationBranch, Trevor A "Discards and revenues in multispecies groundfish trawl fisheries managed by trip limits on the U.S. West Coast and by ITQs in British Columbia." <i>Bulletin of Marine Science</i> (2006) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17301en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationBranch, T. A. (2006). Discards and revenues in multispecies groundfish trawl fisheries managed by trip limits on the US west coast and by ITQs in British Columbia. Bulletin of Marine Science, 78(3), 669-689.en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn0007-4977en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Branch, Trevor A AB - The problem of multispecies fisheries, in which more productive and less productive species are caught together, is approached differently in the multispecies groundfish trawl fisheries of the U.S. West Coast and British Columbia (B.C.). In 1997 their management systems diverged: the former continued using trip limits, but the latter turned to individual transferable quotas (ITQs) combined with full observer coverage and the deduction of marketable discard mortality from quotas. U.S. requirements to rebuild overfished West Coast species have led to reduced trip limits, restrictions on fishing gear, and large area closures, which have decreased catches of species that are not overfished, increased discards of marketable fish, and decreased per-vessel groundfish income to US$220,000. In B.C., total catches have remained stable while individual incentives to retain marketable catches and to improve economic efficiency resulted in low marketable discard fractions, increased ex-vessel prices, and higher per-vessel revenue (US$420,000–US$500,000). If the B.C. system were implemented in the West Coast fishery, total revenue would probably improve through increased use of species that are not overfished, lower marketable discard fractions, and higher ex-vessel prices. Revenue increases may be hampered by restrictions imposed by the overfished species, but would probably exceed the additional observer costs. DA - 2006 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - Bulletin of Marine Science LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2006 SM - 0007-4977 T1 - Discards and revenues in multispecies groundfish trawl fisheries managed by trip limits on the U.S. West Coast and by ITQs in British Columbia TI - Discards and revenues in multispecies groundfish trawl fisheries managed by trip limits on the U.S. West Coast and by ITQs in British Columbia UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17301 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/17301
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationBranch TA. Discards and revenues in multispecies groundfish trawl fisheries managed by trip limits on the U.S. West Coast and by ITQs in British Columbia. Bulletin of Marine Science. 2006; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17301.en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisherUniversity of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Scienceen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentMarine Resource Assessment and Management Groupen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Scienceen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceBulletin of Marine Scienceen_ZA
dc.source.urihttp://www.rsmas.miami.edu/bms/
dc.titleDiscards and revenues in multispecies groundfish trawl fisheries managed by trip limits on the U.S. West Coast and by ITQs in British Columbiaen_ZA
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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