Sentencing white-collar offenders: beyond a one dimensional approach

dc.contributor.authorMellon, Allison
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-16T06:16:12Z
dc.date.available2018-02-16T06:16:12Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.date.updated2016-01-14T10:06:14Z
dc.description.abstractThe increasing prevalence of white-collar crime should prompt South African courts and legislators to consider the efficacy of sentences for these offenders. This article will define white-collar crime, discussing its theoretical ambiguities. It will then focus on the current sentencing of white-collar offenders in South Africa. A sentencing study on white-collar crime in the United States reveals that courts take account of various factors concerning the nature of the act and the actor. South African courts justify their sentencing decisions on similar factors, but also emphasise deterrence. Deterrence should not be given undue weight as the constitutional principle of proportionality must guide the courts. Imprisonment tends to be the preferred sentence for white-collar criminals, but there are constitutional, empirical and pragmatic issues with imprisonment, particularly the overcrowding of prisons. The courts should instead utilise community sentences for white-collar criminals who are not violent and can contribute their professional skills to society. South Africa requires greater resources for the administering of community sentences, and possibly, new legislation, such as the United Kingdom's Criminal Justice Act of 2003. Consideration of foreign legislation combined with increased resources would assist the effective implementation of community sentences for white-collar criminals in South Africa.
dc.identifier.apacitationMellon, A. (2009). Sentencing white-collar offenders: beyond a one dimensional approach. <i>South African Journal of Criminal Justice</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27588en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationMellon, Allison "Sentencing white-collar offenders: beyond a one dimensional approach." <i>South African Journal of Criminal Justice</i> (2009) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27588en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationMellon, A. (2009). Sentencing white-collar offenders: beyond a one-dimensional approach. South African Journal of Criminal Justice, 22(3), 327-352.
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Mellon, Allison AB - The increasing prevalence of white-collar crime should prompt South African courts and legislators to consider the efficacy of sentences for these offenders. This article will define white-collar crime, discussing its theoretical ambiguities. It will then focus on the current sentencing of white-collar offenders in South Africa. A sentencing study on white-collar crime in the United States reveals that courts take account of various factors concerning the nature of the act and the actor. South African courts justify their sentencing decisions on similar factors, but also emphasise deterrence. Deterrence should not be given undue weight as the constitutional principle of proportionality must guide the courts. Imprisonment tends to be the preferred sentence for white-collar criminals, but there are constitutional, empirical and pragmatic issues with imprisonment, particularly the overcrowding of prisons. The courts should instead utilise community sentences for white-collar criminals who are not violent and can contribute their professional skills to society. South Africa requires greater resources for the administering of community sentences, and possibly, new legislation, such as the United Kingdom's Criminal Justice Act of 2003. Consideration of foreign legislation combined with increased resources would assist the effective implementation of community sentences for white-collar criminals in South Africa. DA - 2009 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - South African Journal of Criminal Justice LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2009 T1 - Sentencing white-collar offenders: beyond a one dimensional approach TI - Sentencing white-collar offenders: beyond a one dimensional approach UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27588 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/27588
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationMellon A. Sentencing white-collar offenders: beyond a one dimensional approach. South African Journal of Criminal Justice. 2009; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27588.en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentLabour Enterprise Projecten_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Lawen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceSouth African Journal of Criminal Justice
dc.source.urihttps://juta.co.za/law/products/3599-south-african-journal-of-criminal-justice/
dc.titleSentencing white-collar offenders: beyond a one dimensional approach
dc.typeJournal Article
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
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