Is the southern Benguela a significantregional sink of CO2?

dc.contributor.authorGregor, Luke
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Pedro M S
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-30T07:22:14Z
dc.date.available2018-11-30T07:22:14Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.date.updated2018-11-29T09:22:58Z
dc.description.abstractThis study was undertaken to characterise the seasonal cycle of air–sea fluxes of carbon dioxide (CO2 ) in the southern Benguela upwelling system off the South African west coast. Samples were collected from six monthly cross-shelf cruises in the St. Helena Bay region during 2010. CO2 fluxes were calculated from pCO2 derived from total alkalinity and dissolved inorganic carbon and scatterometer-based winds. Notwithstanding that it is one of the most biologically productive eastern boundary upwelling systems in the global ocean, the southern Benguela was found to be a very small net annual CO2 sink of -1.4 ± 0.6 mol C/m2 per year (1.7 Mt C/year). Regional primary productivity was offset by nearly equal rates of sediment and sub-thermocline remineralisation flux of CO2 , which is recirculated to surface waters by upwelling. The juxtaposition of the strong, narrow near-shore out-gassing region and the larger, weaker offshore sink resulted in the shelf area being a weak CO2 sink in all seasons but autumn (-5.8, 1.4 and -3.4 mmol C/m2 per day for summer, autumn and winter, respectively).
dc.identifier.apacitationGregor, L., & Monteiro, P. M. S. (2013). Is the southern Benguela a significantregional sink of CO2?. <i>South African Journal of Science</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29101en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationGregor, Luke, and Pedro M S Monteiro "Is the southern Benguela a significantregional sink of CO2?." <i>South African Journal of Science</i> (2013) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29101en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationGregor, L., & Monteiro, P. (2013). Is the southern Benguela a significant regional sink of CO2?. South African Journal of Science, 109(5-6), 01-05.
dc.identifier.ris TY - AU - Gregor, Luke AU - Monteiro, Pedro M S AB - This study was undertaken to characterise the seasonal cycle of air–sea fluxes of carbon dioxide (CO2 ) in the southern Benguela upwelling system off the South African west coast. Samples were collected from six monthly cross-shelf cruises in the St. Helena Bay region during 2010. CO2 fluxes were calculated from pCO2 derived from total alkalinity and dissolved inorganic carbon and scatterometer-based winds. Notwithstanding that it is one of the most biologically productive eastern boundary upwelling systems in the global ocean, the southern Benguela was found to be a very small net annual CO2 sink of -1.4 ± 0.6 mol C/m2 per year (1.7 Mt C/year). Regional primary productivity was offset by nearly equal rates of sediment and sub-thermocline remineralisation flux of CO2 , which is recirculated to surface waters by upwelling. The juxtaposition of the strong, narrow near-shore out-gassing region and the larger, weaker offshore sink resulted in the shelf area being a weak CO2 sink in all seasons but autumn (-5.8, 1.4 and -3.4 mmol C/m2 per day for summer, autumn and winter, respectively). DA - 2013 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - South African Journal of Science LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2013 T1 - Is the southern Benguela a significantregional sink of CO2? TI - Is the southern Benguela a significantregional sink of CO2? UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29101 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/29101
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationGregor L, Monteiro PMS. Is the southern Benguela a significantregional sink of CO2?. South African Journal of Science. 2013; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29101.en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Oceanography
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Science
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceSouth African Journal of Science
dc.source.urihttps://www.sajs.co.za/
dc.titleIs the southern Benguela a significantregional sink of CO2?
dc.typeJournal Article
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
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