On the use of aggregated vs individual data in assessment models

dc.contributor.authorButterworth, Doug S
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-15T08:13:57Z
dc.date.available2017-03-15T08:13:57Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractThe conventional two-step process in fisheries assessments, whereby data are first aggregated to provide typically annual values before those are input to the assessment model, is compared to a single-step process where the individual data are input directly to the assessment model. The key point at issue is whether or not the latter process would provide estimates of key parameters that are (and are reliably estimated to be) more precise in circumstances where there is non-independence in the individual data. Arguments are offered that this non-independence does not introduce bias into estimates of precision for the aggregated case when observation error variance in the data is much less than process error variance in the assessment model. The utility of the random effects approach for addressing non-independence through working with individual data in a single-step process is queried; this is because of uncertainty about the bias in estimates of precision that may arise because of a lack of knowledge in most situations whether the structure assumed for the random effects will adequately account for the actual (and usually unknown) sources of non-independence in the data. Some aspects of the issue are illustrated by quantitative examples.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationButterworth, D. S. (2016). <i>On the use of aggregated vs individual data in assessment models</i> University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Marine Resource Assessment and Management Group. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24039en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationButterworth, Doug S <i>On the use of aggregated vs individual data in assessment models.</i> University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science ,Marine Resource Assessment and Management Group, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24039en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationButterworth, D.S. 2016. On the use of aggregated vs individual data in assessment models. DAFF Branch Fisheries document: FISHERIES/2016/AUG/SWG-PEL/65: 6pp.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Working Paper AU - Butterworth, Doug S AB - The conventional two-step process in fisheries assessments, whereby data are first aggregated to provide typically annual values before those are input to the assessment model, is compared to a single-step process where the individual data are input directly to the assessment model. The key point at issue is whether or not the latter process would provide estimates of key parameters that are (and are reliably estimated to be) more precise in circumstances where there is non-independence in the individual data. Arguments are offered that this non-independence does not introduce bias into estimates of precision for the aggregated case when observation error variance in the data is much less than process error variance in the assessment model. The utility of the random effects approach for addressing non-independence through working with individual data in a single-step process is queried; this is because of uncertainty about the bias in estimates of precision that may arise because of a lack of knowledge in most situations whether the structure assumed for the random effects will adequately account for the actual (and usually unknown) sources of non-independence in the data. Some aspects of the issue are illustrated by quantitative examples. DA - 2016 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2016 T1 - On the use of aggregated vs individual data in assessment models TI - On the use of aggregated vs individual data in assessment models UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24039 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/24039
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationButterworth DS. On the use of aggregated vs individual data in assessment models. 2016 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24039en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentMarine Resource Assessment and Management Groupen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Scienceen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en_ZA
dc.titleOn the use of aggregated vs individual data in assessment modelsen_ZA
dc.typeWorking Paperen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceWorking paperen_ZA
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