A low-cost, low-intensity contingency management smoking cessation programme with students: Experimental evidence

dc.contributor.advisorKincaid, Harold
dc.contributor.authorRusch, Olivia
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-06T12:36:18Z
dc.date.available2019-02-06T12:36:18Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.date.updated2019-02-06T09:23:42Z
dc.description.abstractTobacco consumption is a pressing global issue, leading to more than five million deaths each year. In South Africa, the smoking prevalence rate is stubbornly high, implying that a successful smoking cessation programme could have large social benefits, particularly if it targets young smokers. Contingency management interventions, which provide cash transfers conditional on biochemically-verified abstinence, have been effective in bringing about increased smoking cessation rates. However, contingency management programmes are typically very costly and involve frequent monitoring. This dissertation presents results of randomised controlled trial evaluating a low-cost, low-intensity contingency management smoking cessation programme conducted on a sample of treatment-seeking student smokers at the University of Cape Town in 2017. There is a statistically significant treatment effect, that is robust across multiple specifications, which increases the likelihood of abstinence by 13- 20%. In addition, the programme as a whole decreased the smoking intensity of non-abstainers. This study suggests, therefore, that a low-cost, low-intensity contingency management smoking cessation programme is efficacious in promoting abstinence amongst treatment-seeking students, and that it should be added to the tobacco control toolkit in South Africa.
dc.identifier.apacitationRusch, O. (2018). <i>A low-cost, low-intensity contingency management smoking cessation programme with students: Experimental evidence</i>. (). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,School of Economics. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29362en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationRusch, Olivia. <i>"A low-cost, low-intensity contingency management smoking cessation programme with students: Experimental evidence."</i> ., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,School of Economics, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29362en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationRusch, O. 2018. A low-cost, low-intensity contingency management smoking cessation programme with students: Experimental evidence. University of Cape Town.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Rusch, Olivia AB - Tobacco consumption is a pressing global issue, leading to more than five million deaths each year. In South Africa, the smoking prevalence rate is stubbornly high, implying that a successful smoking cessation programme could have large social benefits, particularly if it targets young smokers. Contingency management interventions, which provide cash transfers conditional on biochemically-verified abstinence, have been effective in bringing about increased smoking cessation rates. However, contingency management programmes are typically very costly and involve frequent monitoring. This dissertation presents results of randomised controlled trial evaluating a low-cost, low-intensity contingency management smoking cessation programme conducted on a sample of treatment-seeking student smokers at the University of Cape Town in 2017. There is a statistically significant treatment effect, that is robust across multiple specifications, which increases the likelihood of abstinence by 13- 20%. In addition, the programme as a whole decreased the smoking intensity of non-abstainers. This study suggests, therefore, that a low-cost, low-intensity contingency management smoking cessation programme is efficacious in promoting abstinence amongst treatment-seeking students, and that it should be added to the tobacco control toolkit in South Africa. DA - 2018 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2018 T1 - A low-cost, low-intensity contingency management smoking cessation programme with students: Experimental evidence TI - A low-cost, low-intensity contingency management smoking cessation programme with students: Experimental evidence UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29362 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/29362
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationRusch O. A low-cost, low-intensity contingency management smoking cessation programme with students: Experimental evidence. []. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Commerce ,School of Economics, 2018 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29362en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentSchool of Economics
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Commerce
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subject.otherEconomics
dc.titleA low-cost, low-intensity contingency management smoking cessation programme with students: Experimental evidence
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationnameMCom
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
thesis_com_2018_rusch_olivia.pdf
Size:
1.51 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
0 B
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description:
Collections