An Emission and Discard Priority Scheme for Optical Burst Switched Networks

dc.contributor.advisorH. Anthony Chan
dc.contributor.authorAcquaah_PEK
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-19T07:07:45Z
dc.date.available2024-06-19T07:07:45Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.date.updated2024-06-18T13:15:32Z
dc.description.abstractOptical burst switching (OBS) is a promising technology designed to meet the growing demands for internet handwidth and better Quality of Service (QoS). This technology provides all optical and high speed switching to overcome the bottleneck of electronic routers in the core network. In this thesis, I describe several critical issues that affect OBS networks. I highlight the need to resolve contention efficiently and cost-effectively to improve QoS in OBS networks. Techniques to resolve contention include wavelength conversion, deflection routing, optical buffering, and burst segmentation. Amongst these techniques, deflection routing is the most cost-effective because it requires no extra hardware and offers high throughput at low loads. However, deflection routing has shortcomings such as high burst loss at high loads and a high number of late packet arrivals, which hinder its performance. Hence, the aim of our study is to reduce the number of late packet arrivals due to burst deflections and to increase the efficiency of deflection routing. For this purpose, we propose an emission and discard priority (EDP) scheme. The EDP scheme assigns emission and discard priorities to bursts based on their QoS requirements. This type of burst differentiation allows routers to deflect bursts selectively and efficiently in the core network. Through simulations, I compare the performance of the deflection with EDP scheme, the no-deflection (drop policy) scheme. and the deflection scheme. I show that the deflection with EDP scheme has a higher throughput than the no-deflection scheme. and a higher throughput than the deflection scheme for loads L ~ 0.7 . Furthermore, I shm' that the deflection with EDP scheme has a lower proportion of late packet arrivals than the deflection scheme at all loads. As a result, the deflection with the EDP scheme outperforms the deflection scheme in terms of goodput for L ~ 0.7. Although the deflection scheme has higher goodput than the deflection with EDP scheme at low loads (L < 0.7), the iii deflection with EDP scheme performs fewer burst deflections, with a minimal loss in goodput. Hence, the deflection with EDP scheme has a higher goodput per deflection ratio, and is therefore more efficient than the deflection scheme without EDP.
dc.identifier.apacitation (2007). <i>An Emission and Discard Priority Scheme for Optical Burst Switched Networks</i>. (). ,Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment ,Department of Electrical Engineering. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39902en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitation. <i>"An Emission and Discard Priority Scheme for Optical Burst Switched Networks."</i> ., ,Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment ,Department of Electrical Engineering, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39902en_ZA
dc.identifier.citation 2007. An Emission and Discard Priority Scheme for Optical Burst Switched Networks. . ,Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment ,Department of Electrical Engineering. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39902en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Acquaah_PEK AB - Optical burst switching (OBS) is a promising technology designed to meet the growing demands for internet handwidth and better Quality of Service (QoS). This technology provides all optical and high speed switching to overcome the bottleneck of electronic routers in the core network. In this thesis, I describe several critical issues that affect OBS networks. I highlight the need to resolve contention efficiently and cost-effectively to improve QoS in OBS networks. Techniques to resolve contention include wavelength conversion, deflection routing, optical buffering, and burst segmentation. Amongst these techniques, deflection routing is the most cost-effective because it requires no extra hardware and offers high throughput at low loads. However, deflection routing has shortcomings such as high burst loss at high loads and a high number of late packet arrivals, which hinder its performance. Hence, the aim of our study is to reduce the number of late packet arrivals due to burst deflections and to increase the efficiency of deflection routing. For this purpose, we propose an emission and discard priority (EDP) scheme. The EDP scheme assigns emission and discard priorities to bursts based on their QoS requirements. This type of burst differentiation allows routers to deflect bursts selectively and efficiently in the core network. Through simulations, I compare the performance of the deflection with EDP scheme, the no-deflection (drop policy) scheme. and the deflection scheme. I show that the deflection with EDP scheme has a higher throughput than the no-deflection scheme. and a higher throughput than the deflection scheme for loads L ~ 0.7 . Furthermore, I shm' that the deflection with EDP scheme has a lower proportion of late packet arrivals than the deflection scheme at all loads. As a result, the deflection with the EDP scheme outperforms the deflection scheme in terms of goodput for L ~ 0.7. Although the deflection scheme has higher goodput than the deflection with EDP scheme at low loads (L < 0.7), the iii deflection with EDP scheme performs fewer burst deflections, with a minimal loss in goodput. Hence, the deflection with EDP scheme has a higher goodput per deflection ratio, and is therefore more efficient than the deflection scheme without EDP. DA - 2007 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - Electrical Engineering LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2007 T1 - An Emission and Discard Priority Scheme for Optical Burst Switched Networks TI - An Emission and Discard Priority Scheme for Optical Burst Switched Networks UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39902 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/39902
dc.identifier.vancouvercitation. An Emission and Discard Priority Scheme for Optical Burst Switched Networks. []. ,Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment ,Department of Electrical Engineering, 2007 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39902en_ZA
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Electrical Engineering
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Engineering and the Built Environment
dc.subjectElectrical Engineering
dc.titleAn Emission and Discard Priority Scheme for Optical Burst Switched Networks
dc.typeThesis / Dissertation
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
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