Evidence of carbon transport between shelf and slope waters in the Benguela upwelling system

dc.contributor.authorSwart, N
dc.contributor.authorWaldron, H N
dc.contributor.authorHutchings, L
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-19T10:48:39Z
dc.date.available2018-01-19T10:48:39Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.date.updated2016-01-22T09:45:53Z
dc.description.abstractThe world ocean is pivotal in the global carbon cycle and, subsequent to anthropogenic loading of the atmosphere with CO2, its ability to sequestrate photosynthetically-fixed carbon is important with respect to our ability to predict climate change. A study of the Benguela Edge Exchange Processes was carried out to better understand the transfer of organic material between the continental shelf and slope environments in the southern Benguela upwelling system off the south-western coast of South Africa. Data were collected during three hydrographic surveys in which particulate organic carbon (POC) and nitrogen (PON) were measured to assess the distribution of organic matter across the shelf–slope interface. Results indicate that significant concentrations of organic material (POC > 80μg l−1 and PON > 13μg l−1) were found near the shelf break, providing evidence that shelf-derived primary production may be transported into deep waters offshore and sequestrated in the long-term. The findings of the survey data are supported by a carbon budget calculation. This study contributes to the Joint Global Ocean Flux Study and to an understanding of the extent to which slope environments act as carbon sinks.
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.2989/AJMS.2007.29.1.13.78
dc.identifier.apacitationSwart, N., Waldron, H. N., & Hutchings, L. (2007). Evidence of carbon transport between shelf and slope waters in the Benguela upwelling system. <i>African Journal of Marine Science</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26844en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationSwart, N, H N Waldron, and L Hutchings "Evidence of carbon transport between shelf and slope waters in the Benguela upwelling system." <i>African Journal of Marine Science</i> (2007) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26844en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationSwart, S., Waldron, H. N., & Hutchings, L. (2007). Evidence of carbon transport between shelf and slope waters in the Benguela upwelling system. African Journal of Marine Science, 29(1), 137-139.
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Swart, N AU - Waldron, H N AU - Hutchings, L AB - The world ocean is pivotal in the global carbon cycle and, subsequent to anthropogenic loading of the atmosphere with CO2, its ability to sequestrate photosynthetically-fixed carbon is important with respect to our ability to predict climate change. A study of the Benguela Edge Exchange Processes was carried out to better understand the transfer of organic material between the continental shelf and slope environments in the southern Benguela upwelling system off the south-western coast of South Africa. Data were collected during three hydrographic surveys in which particulate organic carbon (POC) and nitrogen (PON) were measured to assess the distribution of organic matter across the shelf–slope interface. Results indicate that significant concentrations of organic material (POC > 80μg l−1 and PON > 13μg l−1) were found near the shelf break, providing evidence that shelf-derived primary production may be transported into deep waters offshore and sequestrated in the long-term. The findings of the survey data are supported by a carbon budget calculation. This study contributes to the Joint Global Ocean Flux Study and to an understanding of the extent to which slope environments act as carbon sinks. DA - 2007 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - African Journal of Marine Science LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2007 T1 - Evidence of carbon transport between shelf and slope waters in the Benguela upwelling system TI - Evidence of carbon transport between shelf and slope waters in the Benguela upwelling system UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26844 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/26844
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationSwart N, Waldron HN, Hutchings L. Evidence of carbon transport between shelf and slope waters in the Benguela upwelling system. African Journal of Marine Science. 2007; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26844.en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Oceanographyen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Scienceen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceAfrican Journal of Marine Science
dc.source.urihttp://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tams20
dc.subject.othercross-shelf transport
dc.subject.otherorganic carbon
dc.subject.othersouthern Benguela
dc.titleEvidence of carbon transport between shelf and slope waters in the Benguela upwelling system
dc.typeJournal Article
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
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