Concrete mixes for durable marine structures

dc.contributor.authorAlexander, Mark
dc.contributor.authorMacKechnie, James
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-28T07:15:15Z
dc.date.available2017-03-28T07:15:15Z
dc.date.issued2003
dc.date.updated2015-12-24T09:35:53Z
dc.description.abstractThe marine environment provides a severe test of the durability of reinforced concrete structures. Predictions of durability need to consider the complex interactions between environment, materials and structure that affect long-term performance of marine structures. An empirical chloride prediction model has been developed for chloride ingress into marine concretes. The prediction model was formulated from the relationship between early-age chloride conductivity test results and medium- and long-term observations of the performance of concrete in different marine environments. This paper presents some of the practical results of this approach in terms of design limits and mix design recommendations. Design guidance is given such that a matrix of factors may be optimised, including water/binder ratio, binder type, cover depth, environment, and construction practice, in order to produce durable marine concrete structures. Preferred concrete mixes for marine applications are also given, showing the advantage of concrete containing supplementary cementitious materials. However, good material selection and design are not sufficient to ensure durability, and recommendations are made for a system of performance specifications to ensure durable marine structures.
dc.identifier.apacitationAlexander, M., & MacKechnie, J. (2003). Concrete mixes for durable marine structures. <i>Journal of the South African Institute of Civil Engineers</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24102en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationAlexander, Mark, and James MacKechnie "Concrete mixes for durable marine structures." <i>Journal of the South African Institute of Civil Engineers</i> (2003) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24102en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationAlexander, M. G., & Mackechnie, J. R. (2004). Concrete mixes for durable marine structures. JOURNAL-SOUTH AFRICAN INSTITUTION OF CIVIL ENGINEERS, 46(1), 16-16.
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Alexander, Mark AU - MacKechnie, James AB - The marine environment provides a severe test of the durability of reinforced concrete structures. Predictions of durability need to consider the complex interactions between environment, materials and structure that affect long-term performance of marine structures. An empirical chloride prediction model has been developed for chloride ingress into marine concretes. The prediction model was formulated from the relationship between early-age chloride conductivity test results and medium- and long-term observations of the performance of concrete in different marine environments. This paper presents some of the practical results of this approach in terms of design limits and mix design recommendations. Design guidance is given such that a matrix of factors may be optimised, including water/binder ratio, binder type, cover depth, environment, and construction practice, in order to produce durable marine concrete structures. Preferred concrete mixes for marine applications are also given, showing the advantage of concrete containing supplementary cementitious materials. However, good material selection and design are not sufficient to ensure durability, and recommendations are made for a system of performance specifications to ensure durable marine structures. DA - 2003 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - Journal of the South African Institute of Civil Engineers LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2003 T1 - Concrete mixes for durable marine structures TI - Concrete mixes for durable marine structures UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24102 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/24102
dc.identifier.urihttp://journals.co.za/content/civileng/46/1/EJC26949
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationAlexander M, MacKechnie J. Concrete mixes for durable marine structures. Journal of the South African Institute of Civil Engineers. 2003; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24102.en_ZA
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Civil Engineeringen_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Engineering and the Built Environment
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceJournal of the South African Institute of Civil Engineers
dc.source.urihttp://journals.co.za/content/civileng/58/3
dc.titleConcrete mixes for durable marine structures
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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