Anesthesia care task sharing a clinical audit for the anesthesia care provided by anesthesia technologists in Wad Medani,Central Sudan

dc.contributor.advisorAlphonsus, Christella
dc.contributor.advisorMahjoub, Sami
dc.contributor.authorMohamed, Alaa
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-12T09:21:33Z
dc.date.available2025-09-12T09:21:33Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.date.updated2025-09-12T07:59:28Z
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: The bachelor's degree in anaesthesia sciences program was implemented in Sudan in 1998 to alleviate the shortage of anaesthesiologists while minimizing the anaesthesia related complications of anaesthesia technicians' practice. In the absence of a defined scope of practice and a lack of financial and legal protection, practitioners are leaving their anaesthesia technology careers in Sudan in search of more secure careers, which has resulted in a noticeable gap in anaesthesia practice in Wad Medani, Gezira State. This study was conducted to determine the proportion of anaesthesia care tasks that were carried out by the anaesthesia technologists at four public referral hospitals in Wad Medani, Sudan. Methods: The study was a three-month cross-sectional observational clinical audit of anaesthetic services at four Gezira State Ministry of Health tertiary referral hospitals and included a number of 1559 patients. Data was gathered to describe the perioperative anaesthetic care tasks provided to surgical patients undergoing emergency or elective procedures through a questionnaire that was designed based on the definition of the American Society of Anaesthesiologists of the anaesthesia care tasks. The study began on November 3rd, 2022, and lasted three months, ending on February 2nd, 2023. Results: The analysed data showed an average of 18 cases per day. Out of the total 1559 surgical anaesthesia cases in Wad Medani, 718 (46%) of cases were carried out by anaesthesia technologists without the presence of supervising anaesthesiologists. A percentage of 65.2 of these cases were spinal anaesthesia while general anaesthesia and sedation comprised 25.6% and 9.2% respectively. In the presence of supervising anaesthesiologist, anaesthesia technologists performed over 80% of the anaesthesia care tasks. Conclusions: Anaesthesia technologists make a substantial contribution to Anaesthesia services in Wad Medani. Our results demonstrated that a considerable proportion of Anaesthesia procedures are carried out without any kind of anaesthesiologists supervision. Guidelines and protocols should be developed and implemented to govern anaesthesia practice given the resource constraints in this setting. Regular training on safe anaesthesia practice should be applied. Further research is needed on to assess the provision of anaesthesia care and the extent of surgical delay in regions of displacement.
dc.identifier.apacitationMohamed, A. (2025). <i>Anesthesia care task sharing a clinical audit for the anesthesia care provided by anesthesia technologists in Wad Medani,Central Sudan</i>. (). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Division of General Surgery. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41795en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationMohamed, Alaa. <i>"Anesthesia care task sharing a clinical audit for the anesthesia care provided by anesthesia technologists in Wad Medani,Central Sudan."</i> ., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Division of General Surgery, 2025. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41795en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationMohamed, A. 2025. Anesthesia care task sharing a clinical audit for the anesthesia care provided by anesthesia technologists in Wad Medani,Central Sudan. . University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Division of General Surgery. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41795en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Mohamed, Alaa AB - Introduction: The bachelor's degree in anaesthesia sciences program was implemented in Sudan in 1998 to alleviate the shortage of anaesthesiologists while minimizing the anaesthesia related complications of anaesthesia technicians' practice. In the absence of a defined scope of practice and a lack of financial and legal protection, practitioners are leaving their anaesthesia technology careers in Sudan in search of more secure careers, which has resulted in a noticeable gap in anaesthesia practice in Wad Medani, Gezira State. This study was conducted to determine the proportion of anaesthesia care tasks that were carried out by the anaesthesia technologists at four public referral hospitals in Wad Medani, Sudan. Methods: The study was a three-month cross-sectional observational clinical audit of anaesthetic services at four Gezira State Ministry of Health tertiary referral hospitals and included a number of 1559 patients. Data was gathered to describe the perioperative anaesthetic care tasks provided to surgical patients undergoing emergency or elective procedures through a questionnaire that was designed based on the definition of the American Society of Anaesthesiologists of the anaesthesia care tasks. The study began on November 3rd, 2022, and lasted three months, ending on February 2nd, 2023. Results: The analysed data showed an average of 18 cases per day. Out of the total 1559 surgical anaesthesia cases in Wad Medani, 718 (46%) of cases were carried out by anaesthesia technologists without the presence of supervising anaesthesiologists. A percentage of 65.2 of these cases were spinal anaesthesia while general anaesthesia and sedation comprised 25.6% and 9.2% respectively. In the presence of supervising anaesthesiologist, anaesthesia technologists performed over 80% of the anaesthesia care tasks. Conclusions: Anaesthesia technologists make a substantial contribution to Anaesthesia services in Wad Medani. Our results demonstrated that a considerable proportion of Anaesthesia procedures are carried out without any kind of anaesthesiologists supervision. Guidelines and protocols should be developed and implemented to govern anaesthesia practice given the resource constraints in this setting. Regular training on safe anaesthesia practice should be applied. Further research is needed on to assess the provision of anaesthesia care and the extent of surgical delay in regions of displacement. DA - 2025 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - Task sharing KW - Task shifting KW - Anaesthetic technique KW - Intubation KW - Extubation KW - Low- middle income countries LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2025 T1 - Anesthesia care task sharing a clinical audit for the anesthesia care provided by anesthesia technologists in Wad Medani,Central Sudan TI - Anesthesia care task sharing a clinical audit for the anesthesia care provided by anesthesia technologists in Wad Medani,Central Sudan UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41795 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/41795
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationMohamed A. Anesthesia care task sharing a clinical audit for the anesthesia care provided by anesthesia technologists in Wad Medani,Central Sudan. []. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Division of General Surgery, 2025 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41795en_ZA
dc.language.isoen
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDivision of General Surgery
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Health Sciences
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subjectTask sharing
dc.subjectTask shifting
dc.subjectAnaesthetic technique
dc.subjectIntubation
dc.subjectExtubation
dc.subjectLow- middle income countries
dc.titleAnesthesia care task sharing a clinical audit for the anesthesia care provided by anesthesia technologists in Wad Medani,Central Sudan
dc.typeThesis / Dissertation
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMSc
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