Gabapentinoids for treatment of neuropathic pain: a medicines usage evaluation at the Groote Schuur hospital chronic pain management clinic

dc.contributor.advisorParker, Romy
dc.contributor.authorMoabelo, Machuene
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-11T16:33:57Z
dc.date.available2021-02-11T16:33:57Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.date.updated2021-02-11T16:23:11Z
dc.description.abstractBackground Neuropathic pain (NP), defined as pain caused by a lesion or disease of the somatosensory system, affects 6.9 – 10 % of people worldwide. Pregabalin is currently recommended as a first line drug for NP in South Africa. Methods A cross-sectional retrospective descriptive medicines usage evaluation (MUE) of Pregabalin at Groote Schuur Chronic Pain clinic for the year 2017 was conducted. A MUE using a standardized data collection form was performed on 100 randomly selected folders. Data are summarized using descriptive statistics. Results The majority of cases were women (76) with a mean age of 55.9y (SD12.49). A diagnosis of NP was recorded in 58 folders and a “possible” diagnosis recorded in 7 folders. In 79 cases there was no mention of a tool/method used to diagnose NP. The most common condition diagnosed was chronic post-surgical pain with a neuropathic component (n=16), followed by NP (n=15). The most common initiating and current dose of Pregabalin was 75mg twice daily. In 56 patients, Pregabalin was prescribed in conjunction with a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) or selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). Patient education was documented as having taken place in 76 of cases. Conclusions Based on this MUE we recommend the use of screening tools for the diagnosis of neuropathic pain, and a focus on the initiating dose of Pregabalin. The use of a standardized assessment document and the interdisciplinary team input at this clinic appears to optimize prescribing of Pregabalin in line with practice guidelines.
dc.identifier.apacitationMoabelo, M. (2020). <i>Gabapentinoids for treatment of neuropathic pain: a medicines usage evaluation at the Groote Schuur hospital chronic pain management clinic</i>. (). ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Department of Anaesthesia and Perioperative Medicine. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32816en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationMoabelo, Machuene. <i>"Gabapentinoids for treatment of neuropathic pain: a medicines usage evaluation at the Groote Schuur hospital chronic pain management clinic."</i> ., ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Department of Anaesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32816en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationMoabelo, M. 2020. Gabapentinoids for treatment of neuropathic pain: a medicines usage evaluation at the Groote Schuur hospital chronic pain management clinic. . ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Department of Anaesthesia and Perioperative Medicine. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32816en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Master Thesis AU - Moabelo, Machuene AB - Background Neuropathic pain (NP), defined as pain caused by a lesion or disease of the somatosensory system, affects 6.9 – 10 % of people worldwide. Pregabalin is currently recommended as a first line drug for NP in South Africa. Methods A cross-sectional retrospective descriptive medicines usage evaluation (MUE) of Pregabalin at Groote Schuur Chronic Pain clinic for the year 2017 was conducted. A MUE using a standardized data collection form was performed on 100 randomly selected folders. Data are summarized using descriptive statistics. Results The majority of cases were women (76) with a mean age of 55.9y (SD12.49). A diagnosis of NP was recorded in 58 folders and a “possible” diagnosis recorded in 7 folders. In 79 cases there was no mention of a tool/method used to diagnose NP. The most common condition diagnosed was chronic post-surgical pain with a neuropathic component (n=16), followed by NP (n=15). The most common initiating and current dose of Pregabalin was 75mg twice daily. In 56 patients, Pregabalin was prescribed in conjunction with a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) or selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). Patient education was documented as having taken place in 76 of cases. Conclusions Based on this MUE we recommend the use of screening tools for the diagnosis of neuropathic pain, and a focus on the initiating dose of Pregabalin. The use of a standardized assessment document and the interdisciplinary team input at this clinic appears to optimize prescribing of Pregabalin in line with practice guidelines. DA - 2020 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - Neuropathic pain KW - Pregabalin KW - medicines usage evaluation KW - Groote Schuur Chronic Pain clinic LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2020 T1 - Gabapentinoids for treatment of neuropathic pain: a medicines usage evaluation at the Groote Schuur hospital chronic pain management clinic TI - Gabapentinoids for treatment of neuropathic pain: a medicines usage evaluation at the Groote Schuur hospital chronic pain management clinic UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32816 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/32816
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationMoabelo M. Gabapentinoids for treatment of neuropathic pain: a medicines usage evaluation at the Groote Schuur hospital chronic pain management clinic. []. ,Faculty of Health Sciences ,Department of Anaesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, 2020 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32816en_ZA
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Anaesthesia and Perioperative Medicine
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Health Sciences
dc.subjectNeuropathic pain
dc.subjectPregabalin
dc.subjectmedicines usage evaluation
dc.subjectGroote Schuur Chronic Pain clinic
dc.titleGabapentinoids for treatment of neuropathic pain: a medicines usage evaluation at the Groote Schuur hospital chronic pain management clinic
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMMed
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
thesis_hsf_2020_moabelo machuene.pdf
Size:
2.42 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
0 B
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description:
Collections