Missed opportunities: a cultural-historical activity theory study of the use of authentic literature as a tool for dialogic pedagogy

dc.contributor.advisorLilley, Warren
dc.contributor.authorRoberts, Katy
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-26T11:33:31Z
dc.date.available2026-01-26T11:33:31Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.date.updated2026-01-26T11:31:18Z
dc.description.abstractThis study examines the opportunities for dialogic pedagogy created using authentic literature within the South African primary school classroom. Dialogic pedagogy has been found to be a useful method for provoking higher order thinking (Alexander, 2020). Moreover, authentic literature is considered a powerful tool for engaging learners in dialogue (Miller, 2003). As indicated by the low scores of South African learners in international benchmarking assessments (Roux et al., 2021), the problem which this study sought to address is the lack of a pedagogy that provokes dialogue that leads to further cognitive development. It sought to address this by examining the use of authentic literature as a means of creating dialogue that reveals sophisticated thought. Previous research on the use of authentic literature for the provocation of dialogic pedagogy and the development of cognitive abilities has not been conducted in South Africa. This qualitative study therefore sought to address this gap in the literature by conducting semistructured interviews with three primary school teachers and observing three lessons where authentic literature was used as a pedagogical tool. The data collection took place over the course of a week at an independent primary school in Cape Town, South Africa. Using a Cultural-Historical Activity Theory (CHAT) framework and the Cam-UNAM scheme for educational dialogue analysis (Hennessy et al., 2020), the teachers' objects and actions were analysed to uncover the reasons why dialogic opportunities might be missed. The study determined that authentic literature provokes rich opportunities for dialogue. Teachers' aims of covering the curriculum and testing recall, however, encumbered learner dialogue and further psychological development. These concerns were evident in the way the teachers frequently missed opportunities for dialogue and engagement.
dc.identifier.apacitationRoberts, K. (2025). <i>Missed opportunities: a cultural-historical activity theory study of the use of authentic literature as a tool for dialogic pedagogy</i>. (). University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,School of Education. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42688en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationRoberts, Katy. <i>"Missed opportunities: a cultural-historical activity theory study of the use of authentic literature as a tool for dialogic pedagogy."</i> ., University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,School of Education, 2025. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42688en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationRoberts, K. 2025. Missed opportunities: a cultural-historical activity theory study of the use of authentic literature as a tool for dialogic pedagogy. . University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,School of Education. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42688en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Roberts, Katy AB - This study examines the opportunities for dialogic pedagogy created using authentic literature within the South African primary school classroom. Dialogic pedagogy has been found to be a useful method for provoking higher order thinking (Alexander, 2020). Moreover, authentic literature is considered a powerful tool for engaging learners in dialogue (Miller, 2003). As indicated by the low scores of South African learners in international benchmarking assessments (Roux et al., 2021), the problem which this study sought to address is the lack of a pedagogy that provokes dialogue that leads to further cognitive development. It sought to address this by examining the use of authentic literature as a means of creating dialogue that reveals sophisticated thought. Previous research on the use of authentic literature for the provocation of dialogic pedagogy and the development of cognitive abilities has not been conducted in South Africa. This qualitative study therefore sought to address this gap in the literature by conducting semistructured interviews with three primary school teachers and observing three lessons where authentic literature was used as a pedagogical tool. The data collection took place over the course of a week at an independent primary school in Cape Town, South Africa. Using a Cultural-Historical Activity Theory (CHAT) framework and the Cam-UNAM scheme for educational dialogue analysis (Hennessy et al., 2020), the teachers' objects and actions were analysed to uncover the reasons why dialogic opportunities might be missed. The study determined that authentic literature provokes rich opportunities for dialogue. Teachers' aims of covering the curriculum and testing recall, however, encumbered learner dialogue and further psychological development. These concerns were evident in the way the teachers frequently missed opportunities for dialogue and engagement. DA - 2025 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - dialogic pedagogy KW - authentic literature LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2025 T1 - Missed opportunities: a cultural-historical activity theory study of the use of authentic literature as a tool for dialogic pedagogy TI - Missed opportunities: a cultural-historical activity theory study of the use of authentic literature as a tool for dialogic pedagogy UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42688 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/42688
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationRoberts K. Missed opportunities: a cultural-historical activity theory study of the use of authentic literature as a tool for dialogic pedagogy. []. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Humanities ,School of Education, 2025 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42688en_ZA
dc.language.isoen
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentSchool of Education
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Humanities
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.subjectdialogic pedagogy
dc.subjectauthentic literature
dc.titleMissed opportunities: a cultural-historical activity theory study of the use of authentic literature as a tool for dialogic pedagogy
dc.typeThesis / Dissertation
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMEd
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