Neuro-evolution search methodologies for collective self-driving vehicles

dc.contributor.advisorNitschke, Geoff
dc.contributor.authorHuang, Chien-Lun Allen
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-24T09:33:30Z
dc.date.available2020-02-24T09:33:30Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.date.updated2020-02-24T09:33:13Z
dc.description.abstractRecently there has been an increasing amount of research into autonomous vehicles for real-world driving. Much progress has been made in the past decade with many automotive manufacturers demonstrating real-world prototypes. Current predictions indicate that roads designed exclusively for autonomous vehicles will be constructed and thus this thesis explores the use of methods to automatically produce controllers for autonomous vehicles that must navigate with each other on these roads. Neuro-Evolution, a method that combines evolutionary algorithms with neural networks, has shown to be effective in reinforcement-learning, multi-agent tasks such as maze navigation, biped locomotion, autonomous racing vehicles and fin-less rocket control. Hence, a neuro-evolution method is selected and investigated for the controller evolution of collective autonomous vehicles in homogeneous teams. The impact of objective and non-objective search (and a combination of both, a hybrid method) for controller evolution is comparatively evaluated for robustness on a range of driving tasks and collection sizes. Results indicate that the objective search was able to generalise the best on unseen task environments compared to all other methods and the hybrid approach was able to yield desired task performance on evolution far earlier than both approaches but was unable to generalise as effectively over new environments.
dc.identifier.apacitationHuang, C. A. (2019). <i>Neuro-evolution search methodologies for collective self-driving vehicles</i>. (). ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Computer Science. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31252en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationHuang, Chien-Lun Allen. <i>"Neuro-evolution search methodologies for collective self-driving vehicles."</i> ., ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Computer Science, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31252en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationHuang, C. 2019. Neuro-evolution search methodologies for collective self-driving vehicles.en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Thesis / Dissertation AU - Huang, Chien-Lun Allen AB - Recently there has been an increasing amount of research into autonomous vehicles for real-world driving. Much progress has been made in the past decade with many automotive manufacturers demonstrating real-world prototypes. Current predictions indicate that roads designed exclusively for autonomous vehicles will be constructed and thus this thesis explores the use of methods to automatically produce controllers for autonomous vehicles that must navigate with each other on these roads. Neuro-Evolution, a method that combines evolutionary algorithms with neural networks, has shown to be effective in reinforcement-learning, multi-agent tasks such as maze navigation, biped locomotion, autonomous racing vehicles and fin-less rocket control. Hence, a neuro-evolution method is selected and investigated for the controller evolution of collective autonomous vehicles in homogeneous teams. The impact of objective and non-objective search (and a combination of both, a hybrid method) for controller evolution is comparatively evaluated for robustness on a range of driving tasks and collection sizes. Results indicate that the objective search was able to generalise the best on unseen task environments compared to all other methods and the hybrid approach was able to yield desired task performance on evolution far earlier than both approaches but was unable to generalise as effectively over new environments. DA - 2019 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - computer science LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2019 T1 - Neuro-evolution search methodologies for collective self-driving vehicles TI - Neuro-evolution search methodologies for collective self-driving vehicles UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31252 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/31252
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationHuang CA. Neuro-evolution search methodologies for collective self-driving vehicles. []. ,Faculty of Science ,Department of Computer Science, 2019 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31252en_ZA
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Computer Science
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Science
dc.subjectcomputer science
dc.titleNeuro-evolution search methodologies for collective self-driving vehicles
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationnameMSc
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