The politics of change? A critical analysis of power sharing in Kenya after Kofi Annan's mediation in 2008

dc.contributor.advisorJolobe, Zwelethu
dc.contributor.authorHijnekamp, Elisabeth
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-25T10:23:25Z
dc.date.available2021-01-25T10:23:25Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.date.updated2021-01-25T10:22:48Z
dc.description.abstractThis thesis explores the relationship between the mediation led by Kofi Annan in 2008 in Kenya, in the middle of the post-election violence that took place after the presidential elections, and the performance of the subsequent power sharing agreement. This study does so by focusing on five variables, as defined by Alexandre Raffoul, that are particularly relevant in understanding barriers to elite cooperation in power sharing settlements. By analysing problems relating to the balance of power, inside and outside spoilers, identity and political accountability problems and credible commitment problems, barriers to a successful power sharing agreement can be examined. To analyse how the mediation affected power sharing, five variables concerning the mediation are examined, namely the use of leverage, horizontal and vertical inclusivity, relationship-building and the content of the agreement. These five variables are combined one-on-one with the power sharing analysis to determine how mediation affects the performance of power sharing. This study argues that the type of mediation shapes the performance of power sharing, and that barriers to elite cooperation in the power sharing period can be addressed in the mediation phase of conflict to prevent future tensions. This knowledge can contribute to improving mediation efforts and make power sharing a more viable undertaking. By regarding mediation as an integral process to peacebuilding and to change mediation designs when applicable, conflict can be addressed in a more sustainable way that will bring long-term benefits.
dc.identifier.apacitationHijnekamp, E. (2020). <i>The politics of change? A critical analysis of power sharing in Kenya after Kofi Annan's mediation in 2008</i>. (). ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Political Studies. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32662en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationHijnekamp, Elisabeth. <i>"The politics of change? A critical analysis of power sharing in Kenya after Kofi Annan's mediation in 2008."</i> ., ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Political Studies, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32662en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationHijnekamp, E. 2020. The politics of change? A critical analysis of power sharing in Kenya after Kofi Annan's mediation in 2008. . ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Political Studies. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32662en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Master Thesis AU - Hijnekamp, Elisabeth AB - This thesis explores the relationship between the mediation led by Kofi Annan in 2008 in Kenya, in the middle of the post-election violence that took place after the presidential elections, and the performance of the subsequent power sharing agreement. This study does so by focusing on five variables, as defined by Alexandre Raffoul, that are particularly relevant in understanding barriers to elite cooperation in power sharing settlements. By analysing problems relating to the balance of power, inside and outside spoilers, identity and political accountability problems and credible commitment problems, barriers to a successful power sharing agreement can be examined. To analyse how the mediation affected power sharing, five variables concerning the mediation are examined, namely the use of leverage, horizontal and vertical inclusivity, relationship-building and the content of the agreement. These five variables are combined one-on-one with the power sharing analysis to determine how mediation affects the performance of power sharing. This study argues that the type of mediation shapes the performance of power sharing, and that barriers to elite cooperation in the power sharing period can be addressed in the mediation phase of conflict to prevent future tensions. This knowledge can contribute to improving mediation efforts and make power sharing a more viable undertaking. By regarding mediation as an integral process to peacebuilding and to change mediation designs when applicable, conflict can be addressed in a more sustainable way that will bring long-term benefits. DA - 2020 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town KW - politics of change KW - power sharing KW - Kenya KW - Kofi Annan KW - mediation KW - 2008 LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PY - 2020 T1 - The politics of change? A critical analysis of power sharing in Kenya after Kofi Annan's mediation in 2008 TI - The politics of change? A critical analysis of power sharing in Kenya after Kofi Annan's mediation in 2008 UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32662 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/32662
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationHijnekamp E. The politics of change? A critical analysis of power sharing in Kenya after Kofi Annan's mediation in 2008. []. ,Faculty of Humanities ,Department of Political Studies, 2020 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32662en_ZA
dc.language.rfc3066eng
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Political Studies
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Humanities
dc.subjectpolitics of change
dc.subjectpower sharing
dc.subjectKenya
dc.subjectKofi Annan
dc.subjectmediation
dc.subject2008
dc.titleThe politics of change? A critical analysis of power sharing in Kenya after Kofi Annan's mediation in 2008
dc.typeMaster Thesis
dc.type.qualificationlevelMasters
dc.type.qualificationlevelMSSc
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