Political parties, social demographics and the decline of ethnic mobilization in South Africa, 1994-99

dc.contributor.authorPiombo, Jessica
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-22T18:41:46Z
dc.date.available2016-05-22T18:41:46Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.date.updated2016-05-22T18:39:50Z
dc.description.abstractBefore the advent of democratic rule in South Africa, most people had expected the country to experience an explosion of politicized ethnicity when minority rule was replaced. Yet this has not come to pass, and ethnic political parties have declined in number and influence in post-apartheid South Africa. Instead, between 1994 and 1999 partisan politics developed in a multipolar direction, with some parties embracing racial mobilization and others attempting to build multi-ethnic, non-racial entities. This article explains these developments as a product of the ways that political parties have responded to the incentives established by political institutions, on the one hand, and the structure of social divisions, on the other. The analysis holds implications for our understanding of the ways in which social cleavages in ethnically divided societies become politically salient, and for the lessons of institutional and constitutional engineering, particularly with respect to how proportional representation systems interact with other factors to shape politics in ethnically diverse societies.en_ZA
dc.identifier.apacitationPiombo, J. (2005). Political parties, social demographics and the decline of ethnic mobilization in South Africa, 1994-99. <i>Party Politics</i>, http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19763en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationPiombo, Jessica "Political parties, social demographics and the decline of ethnic mobilization in South Africa, 1994-99." <i>Party Politics</i> (2005) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19763en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationPiombo, J. (2005). Political parties, social demographics and the decline of ethnic mobilization in South Africa, 1994-99. Party Politics, 11(4), 447-470.en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn1354-0688en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Journal Article AU - Piombo, Jessica AB - Before the advent of democratic rule in South Africa, most people had expected the country to experience an explosion of politicized ethnicity when minority rule was replaced. Yet this has not come to pass, and ethnic political parties have declined in number and influence in post-apartheid South Africa. Instead, between 1994 and 1999 partisan politics developed in a multipolar direction, with some parties embracing racial mobilization and others attempting to build multi-ethnic, non-racial entities. This article explains these developments as a product of the ways that political parties have responded to the incentives established by political institutions, on the one hand, and the structure of social divisions, on the other. The analysis holds implications for our understanding of the ways in which social cleavages in ethnically divided societies become politically salient, and for the lessons of institutional and constitutional engineering, particularly with respect to how proportional representation systems interact with other factors to shape politics in ethnically diverse societies. DA - 2005 DB - OpenUCT DP - University of Cape Town J1 - Party Politics LK - https://open.uct.ac.za PB - University of Cape Town PY - 2005 SM - 1354-0688 T1 - Political parties, social demographics and the decline of ethnic mobilization in South Africa, 1994-99 TI - Political parties, social demographics and the decline of ethnic mobilization in South Africa, 1994-99 UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19763 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11427/19763
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationPiombo J. Political parties, social demographics and the decline of ethnic mobilization in South Africa, 1994-99. Party Politics. 2005; http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19763.en_ZA
dc.languageengen_ZA
dc.publisherSAGE Publicationsen_ZA
dc.publisher.departmentCentre for Social Science Research(CSSR)en_ZA
dc.publisher.facultyFaculty of Humanitiesen_ZA
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Cape Town
dc.sourceParty Politicsen_ZA
dc.source.urihttps://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/party-politics/journal200772
dc.subject.otherdemocratization
dc.subject.otherelectoral systems
dc.subject.otherethnic cleavages
dc.subject.otherpolitical parties
dc.subject.otherSouth Africa
dc.titlePolitical parties, social demographics and the decline of ethnic mobilization in South Africa, 1994-99en_ZA
dc.typeJournal Articleen_ZA
uct.type.filetypeText
uct.type.filetypeImage
uct.type.publicationResearchen_ZA
uct.type.resourceArticleen_ZA
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